Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pemberian ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kotamobagu

Breast Milk (ASI) is given directly by the mother to the baby without going through the ASI. Breast Milk also has the content as an antibody that can protect baby from various diseases. The impact happened of hospital general Kotamobagu about family support mother also breastfeeding becomes an obstacle in success of breastfeeding to her baby. The aim of this study is to know and giving breast milk to postpartum mothers of hospital general Kotamobagu. Kind of research is analytic descriptive by using the approach cross sectional that is to looking for relationship between independent and dependent variables, sampling technique that is accidental sampling a sample of 32 respondents includ in the research criteria. Statistical test results by using chi-squere (X2) at the level of significance (?: 0.05) the results obtained p value = 0,000 means that Ho is rejected, so the conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the relationship of family support with breastfeeding at Kotamobagu Regional General Hospital. That is, there is a relationship between family support and breastfeeding in post partum mothers at Kotamobagu Regional General Hospital. Keywords: family support, breastfeeding, postpartum

GAMBARAN PERSIAPAN ORANG TUA MEMBAWA ANAK USIA TODDLER KETIKA MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATA KE BALI

Berlibur bersama anak khususnya usia toddler memiliki tantangan dan masalah yang berbeda. Toddler secara penuh bergantung pada orang tua mereka akan keselamatan fisik. Orang tua memiliki peranan penting dalam mencegah berbagai masalah yang dapat terjadi pada anak saat melakukan kunjungan wisata. Salah satunya yaitu dengan melakukan persiapan sebelum keberangkatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran persiapan orang tua membawa anak usia toddler ketika melakukan kunjungan wisata ke Bali. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian diambil di Kawasan Kuta Selatan, Kabupaten Badung dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 100 wisatawan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas wisatawan mancanegara dan domestik yang berkunjung di Kawasan Kuta Selatan, Kabupaten Badung adalah berusia 34,5 tahun, berpendidikan sarjana (62%), berstatus bekerja (76%), berasal dari mancanegara (55%), frekuensi kunjungan >1 kali (57%), tidak pernah mendapatkan pre-travel advice (76%), membawa anak usia 24 bulan, anak berjenis kelamin perempuan (52%) dan terdapat proporsi yang sama antara lama kunjungan wisatawan yaitu <10 hari dan ?10 hari (50%). Sebagian orang tua yang membawa anak usia toddler berkunjung ke Bali berada pada kategori persiapan yang buruk (50%), sedangkan sebagian orang tua yang lainnya (50%) sudah berada pada kategori persiapan yang baik. Diharapkan kepada orang tua agar mau meningkatkan pengetahuannya mengenai persiapan yang harus dilakukannya ketika membawa anak usia toddler berkunjung ke Bali.

PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DESA CIHANJUANG TENTANG DONOR DARAH: STUDI KUALITATIF

Donating blood is a noble act that can save lives. The study aimed to assess the perception of the community in Cihanjuang Village about blood donation. The study utilized a qualitative method, where informants were the main source of information. A total of 7 informants who were selected using the nonprobability sampling method. The data was collected by interviewing and recording the statements of the informants, then verbatim transcripts were made and analyzed to determine the cognator. Results: As many as 71% of informants have never donated blood, 29% have donated blood. What informants know about blood donation is donating blood, forming new blood, and helping others. Informants are willing to donate blood to strangers and if someone is in need. Feelings Informants are sincere, volunteer and help others, are satisfied and happy. For the informants, blood donation would be healthy and not harmful and said that people who are menstruating cannot donate blood. Conclusion: Although the majority of informants have never donated blood, the informants have a positive view and are willing to donate blood for those in need

PENGARUH INTERVENSI ENCHANCE RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY PADA POSTOPERATIVE TERHADAP LENGTH OF STAY: A SISTEMATIK REVIEW

Background: Health problems arising in the post-operation must be addressed immediately to speed up the recovery process and minimize surgical complications thereby reducing the length of stay in hospital. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) interventions have been introduced to perioperative to reduce hospitalization days. Objective: this study aims to determine the effect of postoperative ERAS interventions on Length of Stay (LOS). Data Source: This systematic review was carried out in several international data bases published from 2010 to 2019 on Pubmed, Proquest, Google Scholar, and Science Direct which began searching on 01 to 31 July 2019. Method: a systematic review using the PRISMA checklist, then the research questions were arranged using PICO in the search for articles so that 11 articles met the inclusion criteria and then analyzed using CASP. Results: There were 7 out of 11 articles that had reviewed ERAS protocol interventions in the postoperative phase reducing the length of stay after the intervention was given and there were differences between the treatment group and the conventional group. While 4 articles were given early mobilization interventions which were part of ERAS in the postoperative phase there were 2 articles which after given the intervention also reduced the length of stay and the remaining 2 articles there was no difference in length of stay. However, the articles that have been reviewed are not known which items in the postoperative phase ERAS protocol cause a reduction in length of stay so that they become recommendations for research by looking at the effect of each item on the postoperative phase ERAS protocol. Conclusion: ERAS intervention in the postoperative phase reduces the length of stay. Keywords: laparotomy, abdominal surgery, colorectal surgery, ERAS, early mobilization, length of stay.

SURVEI IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN KEBIDANAN KOMPLEMENTER DALAM MENGURANGI INTERVENSI MEDIS

The existing complementary therapy of the community's medical options, especially for pregnant and childbirth women. In various health care providers, many clients ask questions about complementary or alternative therapies to health workers such as midwives. This happens because the client wants to get the service according to his choice, so that if the wish is fulfilled it will have an impact on client satisfaction. This can be an opportunity for midwives to play a role in providing complementary therapies. The research method used is a survey. where the research was carried out without intervening on the research subjects. Collecting data by survey at the work unit providing complementary midwifery services. The population in this study were all midwives who provide complementary midwifery services independently and / or who work in complementary midwifery service units. With the sample used in total sampling taken using consecutive sampling technique based on a predetermined time. The use of complementary therapies by midwives mostly carried out by midwives is massage / massage therapy, which is as many as 43 midwives (61.4%), among which massages performed by midwives include: baby massage, postpartum massage, oxytocin massage, breast massage and massage. perenium. Other complementary therapies run by midwives are hypnotherapy (15.8%), acupressure (12.8%), then yoga services (5.7%) and herbal medicine (4.3%).

PENGARUH TERAPI PURSED LIP BREATHING MENIUP BALON TERHADAP STATUS OKSIGENASI ANAK DENGAN ASMA

Asma merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia yang serius dan dapat mempengaruhi semua kelompok usia, termasuk anak-anak. Gejala Asma pada anak dapat dikendalikan dengan pengelolaan yang dilakukan secara lengkap, tidak hanya dengan pemberian terapi farmakologis tetapi juga menggunakan terapi nonfarmakologis Terapi nonfarmakologis dapat membantu mengontrol serangan asma yaitu melalui latihan pernapasan. Latihan pernapasan dapat dilakukan dengan pursed lip breathing melalui terapi bermain meniup balon. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keefektifan penerapan teknik pursed lip breathing meniup balon terhadap status oksigenasi anak dengan asma. Desain penelitian adalah pre_posttest group design. Status oksigenasi berupa frekuensi pernapasan, nadi, saturasi oksigen yang diukur sebelum dan sesudah terapi pursed lip breathing. Pursed Lip Breathing dilakukan selama 15 menit dengan tiupan insipirasi 4 kali hitungan dan ekspirasi 7 kali hitungan, jeda antar siklus 2 detik. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 25 anak diambil secara purposive sampling. Tempat penelitian adalah di Desa Maur Baru dan Maur Lama Kabupaten Muara Rupit Kecamatan Musi Rawas Utara. Analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon pada frekuensi pernapasan, dan saturasi oksigen. Uji statistis dependent t-test digunakan pada variabel frekuensi nadi. Ada perbedaan signifikan status oksigenasi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pursed lip breathing dengan meniup balon. Teknik pernapasan pursed lip breathing terbukti efektif sebagai terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat diterapkan secara rutin untuk meningkatkan status oksigenasi pada anak dengan asma, sehingga dapat mengoptimalkan fungsi mekanik paru

ANALISIS KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP KELAS III DI RSUD KOTA KOTAMOBAGU

Health is one of the human rights, and by the mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, it has been emphasized that everyone has the right to health services. Fulfillment of patient papacy at Kotamobagu City Hospital to increase service capacity and status of Kotamobagu City Hospital which is in the Important BLUD stage, public satisfaction can be fulfilled by examining 5 dimensions in health services, namely reliability, assurance, tangibility, empathy, and responsiveness. The research objective was to obtain in-depth information about the satisfaction level of class III inpatients at Kotamobagu City Hospital. A qualitative approach with a descriptive approach using in-depth interviews. conducted from October to February 2021, at the Kotamobagu City Hospital, 18 patients in the inpatient room were the study informants, the patient informants were taken as samples using an accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using content analysis techniques. The results showed that the dimensions of reliability were still there were specialist doctors who were not punctual inpatient care, dimensions of responsiveness, lack of courtesy and friendliness of officers to patients, and dimensions of physical evidence of hospital facilities and infrastructure were incomplete. Three things have not been maximized so that it affects patient satisfaction. These three things are to further improve the punctuality of specialists in examining patients, courtesy, and friendliness of officers to patients, and incomplete facilities and infrastructure. Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Quality of Service, Inpatient

ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TERHADAP PEMENUHAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DI PUSKESMAS WERDHI AGUNG

According to WHO, the highest status of elderly is in mainland ASIA, the number predicted to be the highest in the world, which is 400 million people or ½ of the world's elderly. Indonesia is one of the ASIA regions where the number of elderly people has increased by 0.89%. A large number of elderly people in Indonesia is one of the impacts of increasing the life expectancy of the Indonesian people. This research is a quantitative type with a descriptive approach using cross-sectional methods. Held in June-July 2020 at the Werdhi Agung Puskesmas, with a population of 158 elderly people, and a sample of 32 with purposive sampling method. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of the elderly with personal hygiene. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge of the elderly and the personal hygiene behavior performed by the elderly. The low knowledge of the elderly about personal hygiene behavior in the working area of ??Werdhi Agung Community Health Center is the main cause of the elderly who do not have sufficient health and welfare status. Knowledge is one of the main factors of several factors that can change and motivate health behavior, while knowledge is influenced by age and education.

PENGARUH KARTU PINTAR IBU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PENATALAKSANAAN DIARE PADA ANAK DI PRE HOSPITAL PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI LUBUKLINGGAU

Restrictions on activities outside the home were imposed during the Covid-19 pandemic to minimize the spread of the Covid-19 virus. One of the activities outside the home that is often carried out is taking medication at a health facility. Children are an age group that is vulnerable to disease exposure. Many diseases that often occur in children, including diarrhea. One of the places prone to disease transmission is in health facilities, while children with diarrhea tend to be taken by their parents to health facilities. Therefore, there is a need for socialization about the handling of diarrhea in the pre-hospital phase or at home, so that children can be treated at home first if the conditions allow. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Mother's Smart Card, which is a simplification of the MTBS book, on knowledge in managing diarrhea in children in the pre-hospital phase. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post test approach with purposive sampling technique on 30 mothers. Maternal knowledge is measured from knowledge of diarrhea and its management. The results of data analysis using the paired t-test showed that there was a significant effect of the Mother's Smart Card on the mother's knowledge in managing children's diarrhea at home with a value of p = 0.000. This means that the Mother's Smart Card can increase maternal knowledge in the management of pre-hospital phase children's diarrhea. This result is expected that the Mother's Smart Card can be a reference in increasing maternal knowledge, and minimizing treatment in inappropriate health facilities that can be at risk of Covid-19 transmission. Keywords: Children, Covid-19, Diarrhea, Mommy Smart Card, Pre Hospital

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STROKE PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUANGAN POLI SARAF RSUD KOTA KOTAMOBAGU

Stroke is a cut in blood flow to the brain, generally occurs due to rupture of blood vessels to the brain or blockage of blood vessels so that the supply of nutrients and oxygen to the brain is reduced. Stroke causes physical impairment or disability. The study reports that in the last 20 years there has been an increase in the burden of stroke in several European countries by 1.1 million per year in 2000 to 1.5 million per year in 2025. In most cases of stroke, it shows that stroke occurs from an accumulated pattern. life and habits of daily living a day. Stroke prevention efforts are also influenced by the knowledge and attitudes of stroke sufferers. This research uses descriptive analytic method with cross sectional approach. The total population of 30 patients with grade II hypertension was also taken as a total population of 30 patients. Data analysis using Chi Square test. Results: There is a relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent stroke in hypertensive patients, which is the value of P = 0.000 where the p value is less than p (0.05). There is a relationship between attitude and stroke prevention efforts in hypertensive patients with a value of p = 0.000. As a suggestion: the research site is expected to provide input to improve health services, especially hypertensive patients who are at high risk of stroke. For further research, it is hoped that the research will be better so that the patient's knowledge about the relationship between the knowledge of stroke prevention in hypertensive patients in the neurological clinic of Kotamobagu City Hospital is even better. For health workers at the Nerve Police, they should be active in providing health education about the dangers and prevention of strokes. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Stroke, Hypertension Patients