scholarly journals Knowledge about sexually transmitted infections does not associate with attitude towards LGBT behavior

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Munadiah Jannatun Naimah ◽  
Baksono Winardi ◽  
Pudji Lestari

Objective: To analyze the association between knowledge about sexually transmitted infections and attitudes towards LGBT behavior in teenagers at Trimurti High School Surabaya.Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study with a sample of 96 students who were selected by random sampling technique based on the attendance list. The data was collected by using primary data via questionnaires at Trimurti High School students in the academic year of 2017/2018. Data were analyzed using Chi Square test.Results: 56.3% of respondents had sufficient knowledge about sexually transmitted infections, 56.3% of respondents had a positive attitude towards LGBT behavior. Chi Square test in significance level of 0,05 reveal p value equal to 0,582, indicating there is no association between the level of knowledge about sexually transmitted infections with attitudes towards LGBT behavior in teenagers at Trimurti High School Surabaya. Conclusion: There is no association between the level of knowledge about sexually transmitted infections and attitudes towards LGBT behavior in teenagers at Trimurti Surabaya High School.

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 265-271
Author(s):  
Mladen Popov ◽  
Sasa Vojinov ◽  
Ivan Levakov ◽  
Dragan Grbic ◽  
Dimitrije Jeremic ◽  
...  

Introduction. In recent years, there has been a growing global trend in the number of people with pathogens of sexually transmitted infections. There is a worldwide lack of data on the prevalence and incidence of sexually transmitted infections in the general population, especially among the high school students. Material and Methods. We conducted a cross sectional study on attitudes and knowledge of young people about sexually transmitted infections. The survey population included young people aged 14 to 20 years attending a high school in the city of Novi Sad. The data were collected through a questionnaire. Results. The percentage of students with signs and symptoms of sexually transmitted infections was higher among the students who did not use a condom during the last sexual intercourse compared to the students who used a condom. Conclusion. Young people engaging in risky sexual behavior showed better knowledge about sexually transmitted infections in comparison to young people who did not engage in risky sexual behavior.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Triani Yuliastanti ◽  
Mega Puspita Ria

ABSTRAKLatar belakang penelitian ini adalah terjadinya permasalahan yang sangat kompleks pada remaja, bahwa sebanyak 28% remaja perempuan dan 24% remaja laki-laki meminum minuman beralkohol sebelum usia 15 tahun. Sekitar 2,8% remaja 15-19 tahun terlibat penyalahgunaan NAPZA. 0,7% perempuan dan 4,5% laki-laki umur 15-19 tahun melakukan seks pranikah. Sekitar 32,1% remaja perempuan dan 36,5% remaja laki-laki mulai pacaran saat mereka belum berusia 15 tahun, Dari data di Puskesmas Boyolali II, bahwa anak-anak yang duduk dibangku SMP masih sangat mudah untuk dipengaruhi terutama dari lingkungan(Puskesmas Boyolali II, 2019), SMP N 3 Boyolali merupakan wilayah kerja Puskesmas II Boyolali merupakan sasaran untuk program PIK R. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan program konseling PIK-R dengan perilaku menyimpang anak SMPN 3. Design penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Populasi berjumlah 224 responden.Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 36 responden. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis Univariatdan Bivariat. Hasil analisis data menggunakan Chi-Square dengan program komputer diperoleh hasil p-value 0.008 (<0.05). Didapatkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara program konseling PIK-R dengan perilaku menyimpang anak SMPN 3. Kesimpulan bahwa program konseling PIK-R dilaksanakan terencana, terstruktur dengan materi yang mudah dipahami, responden yang memiliki perilaku menyimpang 44,4% baik dari anak laki-laki dan perempuan. Remaja yang masih memiliki perilaku menyimpang yaitu siswa-siswi yang mengikuti program konseling PIK-R <2x. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan remaja dilingkungan SMPN3 Boyolali dapat menerima informasi yang baik melalui Program PIK-RKata Kunci : Program PIK-R, Perilaku menyimpang. COMPARATION PIK-R COUNSELLING  PROGRAM WITH DEVIATE BEHAVIOR OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTABSTRACTThe Background of this research is the occurrence of a complex and diverse problem in adolescents, that as many as 28% of adolescent girls and 24% of adolescent boys drink alcoholic drink before the age of 15 years. Approximately 2,8% of adolescent 15-19 years are involved in drug abuse. 0,7% of woman and 4,5% of men aged 15-19 years had premarital sex. Around 32,1% of adolescent girl and 36,5% of adolescent boy start dating when they are not yet 15 years old. The aim to explore comparation of PIK-R counselig program with deviant behavior junior high school students. A cross sectional quantitative study was used to measured 36 respondens aged 11-13 years. Data collection tool using questionnaires and analyzed using univariat and bivariat analysis.The result of data analysis using Chi-Square with a computer program, obtained p-value 0.008 (<0.05). There is a significant relationship between the PIK-R counseling program with deviant behavior of  junior high school students.So it can be concluded PIK-R counseling program carried out planned, structured with theory the easy in understand, respondent which has deviant behavior 44,4% of man and of woman. Adolescent still has deviant behavior that is student follow PIK-R counseling program <2x. The results of this study, it is expected that adolescents in Boyolali Junior High School can receive good information through PIK-R.Keywords : Program PIK-R, Deviate behavior.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-45
Author(s):  
Addientya Maykeza ◽  
Rizanda Machmud ◽  
Lendrawati Lendrawati

Nowadays, the shifting of fixed orthodontic function becomes a lifestyle is more popular than before. The study is purpose to determine a relationship between teenager behaviour (knowledge, attitudes, and action) to fixed orthodontic appliance.This study using cross sectional study design. The sample was a high school students of Don Bosco Padang, Sumatera Barat. The number of samples are 90 people, that chosen by proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The data was collected by using a questionnaire to measure the level of knowledge, attitude and action. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The result showed there was no significant relationship between teenager knowledge, attitude, and action with fixed orthodontic application in high school students of Don Bosco Padang. The conclusion from this study is that most of high school students of Don Bosco Padang have a high knowledge, positive attitude, and good action about fixed orthodontic treatment


2019 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 147
Author(s):  
Sabina Mahmutovic Vranic ◽  
Mufida Aljicevic ◽  
Sabina Segalo ◽  
Anes Joguncic

<p><strong>Objective. </strong>The aim of the study was to evaluate knowledge and behavioural risks related to sexually transmitted infection (STIs) among high school students.</p><p><strong>Methods. </strong>The cross sectional study was conducted among students aged 15-18 years old from two high schools in the Sarajevo Canton in the period from October 2017 to March 2018. An anonymous self-administered questionnaire was used. The survey investigated their socio-demographic characteristics, sexual habits and level of knowledge about STIs. The data were analysed using SPSS version 25 and MS Excel 2016.</p><p><strong>Results. </strong>In total 278 high school students participated in the study, with a mean age of 17.79±1.026 years, of which 89 (32%) were male, and 189 (68%) were female. There was no significant difference in age in relation to sex distribution (P=0.074). Regarding the number of participants, 234 (84.2%) were from the dental school, while 44 (15.8%) were from a <em>gimnazija </em>(grammar high school). There was no significant difference in gender-based distribution by school (P=0.080). Students from the grammar high school had significantly better knowledge about the impact of STI on the foetus (P=0.025) and infected individuals (P=0.001), also about the impact of STI on sterility (P=0.005).</p><p><strong>Conclusion. </strong>Our study confirmed the need for implementation of sexual education programs in the final grades of elementary school or in first grades of high school, aimed at improving knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and improving sexual and reproductive health.</p>


Author(s):  
Ibrahim Ibrahim ◽  
Sukma Sahreni

Various factors causing premarital sexual behavior are loosening of supervision from parents and schools, lack of faith in God, low education in religious values, social influences, easy to absorb western cultures that are currently rife in Indonesia, mass media as well as the internet that provides a variety of positive and negative information. This type of research is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional approach, which was conducted in February 2017. The population of this study was students of class XII Natural Sciences and Social Sciences of Kartini High School in Batam City, totaling 111 people. Sampling with random sampling technique, as many as 84 people. Data obtained from filling out the questionnaire to respondents, then the data were analyzed univariately and bivariate by computer using the Chi-Square Statistical Test. The results showed that students who had good knowledge about premarital sex were 32 students (38.1%), students who had sufficient knowledge about premarital sex were 24 students (28.6d%) and students who had less knowledge about premarital sex as many as 28 students (33.3%). The results showed that students who had good attitudes about premarital sex were 44 students (52.4%), students who had sufficient attitudes about premarital sex were 21 (25.0%) and students who had fewer attitudes about premarital sex were 19 students (22.6%). Statistical test results show (P = 0,000) meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about premarital sex in Batam City Kartini High School in 2018. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between Premarital Sex Knowledge and Premarital Sexual Attitudes in Kartini High School students in Batam City in 2018.


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Murdiningsih Murdiningsih ◽  
Rosnani Rosnani ◽  
Hidayat Arifin

Background: The problems associated with unsafe sexual behavior in adolescents are caused by premarital sexual intercourse with a partner of their own age. One of the problems caused by premarital sex is a pregnancy outside of marriage. Increased incidence of premarital sex is caused by the development through media depictions of sex scenes in the form of television, magazines, video clips, online media, and films. In Musi Banyuasin there are 7754 high school students, many students have dropped out of school because they get pregnant before marriage so that in adolescence their parents are forced to marry or have abortions. The aim study is determined the factors associated with unsafe sexual behavior in adolescents in high school. Method: Observational research with cross sectional and quantitative approach. The population is high school students. Sampling technique was using multistage random sampling obtained 393 samples. Bivariate analysis, chi-square Result: the result showed a correlation between the influence of peers with adolescent sexual behavior has p-value (0,000). There was no relationship between media pornography with sexual behavior because the result more than p-value (0,05). Conclusion: Necessary to be given knowledge and assistance to adolescents about positively and creatively thing and supervision of parents to their children in order to have a friends and avoid unsafe sexual behavior. Key words: The Influence of Peers, Pornographic Media, Unsafe Sexual, Adolescent


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Ira Nurmala ◽  
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah ◽  
Riris Diana R ◽  
Elisa Dwi P

Nowadays, drugs (narcotics, psychotropic, and addictive substances) abuse gradually increases in the adolescent group, especially High School students. Environmental impact, especially social interaction, gives a high effect on building the character in adolescents. The existence of peer-education activity is one of the promotive and preventive strategies in mitigating drug abuse. This research was done in 10 high schools in Surabaya spread over five regions (Central, North, South, West, and East). This research was quantitative with the cross-sectional design while the data analysis used was a Chi-Square test with a p-value of <0.05 that was based on the significance level. The research finding showed that the intention of student participation was quite high, i.e. 83.1%; from the statistical test, it had been taught that gender had a significant relationship with intention by a p-value of 0.00. Additionally, it had also a relationship with subjective norm by a p-value of 0.00.  Conclusion: the student’s norm has supported their intention to participate in the program. Meanwhile, the research finding that is based on the gender in this research showed that females had a higher intention to participate in the activity than the males had.  Therefore, a conducive environment should be maintained continuously so that the positive norm can motivate the students to participate in the activity held by the peer-educator.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Dzul Akmal ◽  
Bagoes Widjanarko ◽  
Priyadi Nugraha

ABSTRAKPerokok dari kalangan remaja Indonesia terdiri dari 24,1% remaja pria dan 4,0% remaja wanita. Dari data WHO terhadap perokok di Indonesia memperlihatkan bahwa prevalensi perokok laki-laki jauh lebih tinggi dari pada perokok wanita. Angka perokok semakin meningkat, tetapi tanpa disadari bahwa banyak perokok memiliki keinginan untuk berhenti merokok. Intensi merupakan prediktor utama terjadinya perilaku. Intensi berhenti merokok merupakan penentu keberhasilan berhenti merokok pada siswa SMA.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi niat berhenti merokok pada siswa SMA di Kota Bima. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study dengan jumlah populasi 2147 siswa didapatkan sampel penelitian 326 siswa. Penentuan sampel dengan teknik Proportional Random Sampling. Analisis statistik yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat, analisis bivariate dan multivariat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hanya 16% responden yang memiliki niat yang kuat untuk berhenti merokok. Variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap niat berhenti merokok yaitu sikap (OR=3,516). Variabel yang berhubungan niat berhenti merokok adalah pengetahuan (p-value=0,043), sikap (p-value=0,002), norma subjektif (p-value=0,002), persepsi kontrol perilaku (p-value=0,002). Sekolah diharapkan mampu mendidik siswanya yang merokok dan memberi perhatian ekstra kepada siswa agar mampu memunculkan niat berhenti merokok dari dalam dirinya sendiri tanpa ada paksaan orang lain untuk berhenti merokok.Kata Kunci     : Intensi, Berhenti Merokok, Remaja SMA Attitude affects the intention to stop smoking in adolescents in Bima City; Teen smokers from Indonesia ie 24.1% of boys and 4.0% of young women. Of the WHO data on smokers in Indonesia showed that the prevalence of male smokers is much higher than in female smokers. Smoking rates is growing, but without realizing that many smokers have a desire to quitting smoking. Intention is a major predictor of the behavior. Intention to quit smoking is the determinant of the success of quitting high school students.The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the intention to stop smoking in high school students in Kota Bima. This quantitative research using the croos sectional approach study with the population as much as the 2147 people and samples 326 respondents. Technique sampling is Proportional Random Sampling. The analysis used univariat, bivariat, multivariat analysis.Keywords : Attention, stop smoking, high school teens


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (Supplement_4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Y Levent ◽  
A Ozer ◽  
A Gokce

Abstract Background Usage rate of cigarette, alcohol, and substance is increasing day by day.Protectiv efactors have primary importance for prevention of substance use.The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalance of using cigarette, alcohol and substance and research relationship between risk factories and substance using, among high school students. Methods Ä°n Malatya city there are 17866 Anatolian, 14381 Vocational,10362 Religious high school students.Totally all of this 42629 students form the universe of this cross-sectional study. When the prevalance of using cigarette accepted as 25 % in high school students; sample size in Anatolian high school,Occupatioanal high school and Religious high school was found 283, 283 and 280 respectively.This survey was conducted in 9 different high schools which choosed by stratified sampling method, and 975 high school students have been reached in this survey.Ä°n the statistical analysing of data,Chi square test, logistic regression test were used. Results The prevalance of cigarette, alcohol and substance using found 34%, 14.3% and 4.2% respectivey among students participating in the survey.Cigarette using; in male students is 2.2 times higher (Cl 95%,1.661-3.073), in alcohol users is 7.6 times higher(Cl 95%,4.919-11.834)(p &lt; 0.05).Alcohol using is 9.6 times higher(Cl 95%, 5.712-16.250) in cigarette smokers(p &lt; 0.05).And alcohol using in students with alcohol use in their families is 26.8 times higher(Cl 95%,12.489-57.711)(p &lt; 0.05).Substance using; found 12.2 times higher(Cl 95%,4.900-30.566) in alcohol users,2.4 times higher(Cl 95%,5.712-16.250) in cigarette smokers and 5.6 times higher(Cl 95%,1.366-23.068)in students with substance use in their families (p &lt; 0.05). Conclusions Cigarette using is more common in males and alcohol users.Alcohol use increses in smokers and students with alcohol use in their families.Substance use among students increases when student uses cigarette or alcohol and if there are substanceuse in their families. Key messages Alcohol use increses in smokers, smoking increses in alcohol users. Substance use increses in smokers, alcohol users and in the students with substance use in their families.


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