scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN FLUIDA BERBASIS PROYEK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA SMA

Vidya Karya ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Erniaty Simanjuntak ◽  
Abdul Hakim ◽  
Riskan Qadar

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the project performance of students and improve the creative thinking skills of high school students after being taught project-based learning. The population in this study were all students of eleventh grade of State Senior High School 8 (SMAN 8) Samarinda in the academic year of 2018/2019. The samples taken were students of eleventh grade MIPA 1(n=36 students) and MIPA 2(n=36 students). This type of research was a quasi-experimental study with a nonequivalent control group design. Data collection is done by using observation and written test techniques. The results of the analysis with a Mann Whitney test showed that there’s a significant differences between students’ creative thinking skills of the experimental class which applied project-based learning and the control class which applied conventional learning with the p-value 0.00. Generally, students’ creative thinking skills increased with N-Gain 0.6, middle category. The results of research on project performance amounted to 86.2 which is categorized as an excellent category. Keywords: project based learning, creative thinking skills, project performance Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja proyek siswa dan peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa SMA setelah diajarkan pembelajaran berbasis proyek. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 8 Samarinda tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA 1(n = 36 Siswa)  dan XI MIPA 2 (n=36 Siswa). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi-eksperimen dengan rancangan nonequivalent control group. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi dan tes tertulis. Hasil analisis melalui uji Mann Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas eksperimen yang diterapkan pembelajaran berbasis proyek dengan kelas kontrol yang diterapkan pembelajaran  konvesional dengan p-value 0,00. Rata-rata keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa mengalami kenaikan dengan N-Gain 0,6; kategori sedang. Hasil penelitian kinerja proyek sebesar 86,2 yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik. Kata Kunci :  project based learning, keterampilan berpikir kreatif, kinerja proyek

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Neda Permana ◽  
Euis Eti Rohaeti ◽  
Ratni Purwasih

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in creative thinking skills of junior high school students who use learning by using the problem posing approach and the scientific approach to classroom learning, especially in mathematics. Quasi experiment is this type of research with the control group pre test and post test design. The research was conducted at one of the junior high schools in Cimahi City. As many as 62 students of class VII being sampled in this study consisted of 30 students in the experimental class with problem posing learning and 32 students in the control class with scientific learning. The testing in this study uses IBM SPSS version 22 software. The conclusions from the results of this study are 1) Increasing the ability of mathematical creative thinking by using a problem posing approach better than the scientific approach, 2) A problem posing approach if it is well planned for effectiveness when learning takes place, and 3) Students who are inaccurate in solving the problem of the ability to think creatively because they do not understand the problems asked in the questions. This can be seen from several responses of students who are incomplete in giving responses


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Sariningsih ◽  
Gida Kadarisma

This research is motivated by the lack of ability to think creatively Mathematically junior secondary students. This research aims to determine differences in achievement and increase the ability of creative thinking and independent learning as well as the association between mathematics student who obtained the usual scientific approach to obtaining scientific approach based etnomatematika. This research method is experimental design with pretest posttest control group design in this study population eighth grade students in one of the Junior High School in Bandung, the sample was taken two classes of ninth grade there. Instruments in this study is a test description of critical and creative thinking skills as much as 5 mathematical problems. Based on the results of the study are Differences in Achievement and improvement Ability Creative Thinking Mathematically junior high school students are learning to use PendekatanSaintifik usual with the use Approach Scientific based etnomatematika, and there is no difference Independence Learning student learning using the approach Scientific with the gain approaches saintif based Etnomatematika and are associated antarakemampuan Creative Thinking Mathematically students with learning independence student learning using etnomatematika-based Scientific Approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-214
Author(s):  
Joko Krismanto Harianja

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan komunikasi matematis siswa SMP kelas VII dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) serta untuk mengetahui apakah keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa memiliki hubungan positif terhadap komunikasi matematis siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP XYZ kota Bogor. Adapun kegiatan pada proses pembelajaran ini adalah merancang mathematics board games. Mix method merupakan jenis metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan teknik pengambilan data dengan wawancara terhadap 5 orang responden, kuesioner dan observasi. Analisa kualitatif dilakukan secara triangulasi. Sedangkan untuk analisa kualitatif dengan menggunakan data yang diperoleh dari instrumen rubrik indikator keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan komunikasi matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi PjBL dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan komunikasi matematis siswa. Secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan uji statistik korelasi Pearson, diketahui keterampilan berpikir kreatif memiliki hubungan positif dengan keterampilan berpikir kreatif. Abstract: The purpose of this study is to improve the creative thinking skills and mathematical communication of VII grade junior high school students by applying the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model and to find out whether students 'creative thinking skills have a positive correlation with students' mathematical communication skill. This research was conducted at SMP XYZ in Bogor. The activities in this learning process are designing mathematics board games. Mix method as the research methodology that is used with data collection techniques by interviewing 5 respondents, questionnaires and observations. Qualitative analysis is done by triangulation. Whereas for quanitative analysis using data obtained from the rubric instrument of creative thinking skills and mathematical communication indicators. The implementation of PjBL could improve students' creative thinking skills and mathematical communication. Quantitatively using the Pearson correlation statistical test, it is known that creative thinking skills have a positive relationship with creative thinking skills.


Author(s):  
Radiah

This research aims to developing the Biology Test of Creative Thunking-Torrance Test (BTCT-TT) assessment in studying Biology for high school student in grade 11. This type of research is Research& Development (R & D) with 4D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). This study have develodped 37 items that are valid and reliabel. BTCT-TT was tested on 150 high school students, the results showed the average score of students’ creative thinking skills was significantly releted to students who received BTCT-TT assessment and Conventional assessment.   Keywords: Biology Test of Creative Thinking-Torrance Test (BTCT-TT), Creative Thinking


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zaky

The main objective of this research is to produce junior high school Physics teaching materials oriented to a simple practical tool that can be used to foster junior high school students 'creative thinking skills, with the specific aim of knowing the indicators of junior high school students' creative thinking skills that can be grown through the use of a guided inquiry learning model assisted by a simple practicum tool. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with the design of Equivalent Pretest-Posttest Design (Design of Prates-Pascates Equivalent). This research was conducted at the Labschool Junior High School of Tadulako University where  the class VIII students being the research subjects. The research instrument used was an essay test and observation sheet. The data analysis technique used was quantitative data analyzed by inferential statistics, calculating the significance of the differences in the average of both groups of samples and qualitative data analyzed by using the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that a guided inquiry learning model assisted by a simple practicum tool could foster the creative thinking skills of the students of Labschool UNTAD Junior High School in the indicators of flexible thinking, fluent thinking and originality.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Widodo Setiyo Wibowo ◽  
Ekosari Roektiningroem ◽  
Norma Bastian ◽  
Karina Syahrul Hudda

The study was conducted to develop science module based on project-based learning that is feasible to be implemented in science learning and has potency to build critical thinking skills of junior high school students. The study was Research and Development (RD), modified from Borg Gall steps covering only research and information collecting, planning, preliminary form of product development, expert judgment, product revision, and final product. The subjects were 2 expert lecturers (content expert and media expert) and 2 science teachers of SMP N 1 Wonosari. The types of data were quantitative and qualitative. Data were collected by means of SSP validation sheets and disaster preparedness identification sheets. The techniques of data analysis were descriptive analysis of qualitative and quantitative to 5 grading scale. The result of the study shows that science module is feasible to be implemented in science learning and has potency to build critical thinking skills of junior high school students. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-88
Author(s):  
Enny Zarvianti ◽  
Desrianti Sahida

The designing of high school / Islamic high school physics comic teaching materials has been done to improve students' critical thinking skills in Newton's Law material. The purpose of this research is to determine to develop a physics comic for high school / Islamic high school based on problem-based learning (PBL) to improve the creative thinking skills of students at MAN Sebukar. The research method used is the research and development method, namely the 4D development method which consists of 4 phases: defining, designing, developing and disseminating. At the defining stage, need analysis on curriculum, students, and materials were carried out. The designing stage was done by designing high school / Islamic high school physics comics based on problem based learning to improve students' creative thinking skills. At the developing stage, validity, practicality and effectiveness tests were carried out. Furthermore, the disseminating stage also carried out the practicality and effectiveness tests. At the defining stage, the analysis on results of the students’ score showed the low acquisition of students competencies is due to the low creative thinking skills of students, so a teaching material is designed that is in accordance with the student's needs, materials, and learning objectives that is expected to improve students’ learning competence, namely physics comics for senior high school students/Islamic senior high school students. Furthermore, at the designing stage, an initial draft of PBL-based for / Islamic high school physics comics was made in accordance with the curriculum used in the school where the research was conducted. And in the next stage, namely the developing stage, the analysis results were obtained from the development of physics comics for high school / Islamic high school which have valid (0.85), practical (94.67%), and effective criteria for skill assessment that are judges as very good category. And the final stage after developing stage, namely the disseminating stage, researchers carried out practicality and effectiveness tests in different classes and the practicality test results were obtained in the very practical category, namely 94.33% from students’ response questionnaires and effectiveness test results from the assessment of students knowledge with a percentage of completeness reaching 82.33. % in the very good category, the students' attitude competency reached an average score of 87.43% in the very good category, the skills competency reached an average score of 89.17% with the very good category. The designing of PBL-based high school / Islamic high school physics comics is able to improve students' creative thinking skill since it eventually gives impact on students’ scores.


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