scholarly journals GELANGGANG REMAJA DI MUARA TEWEH (MUARA TEWEH YOUTH CENTERS)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Findara Illa Nursyifa ◽  
Pakhri Anhar
Keyword(s):  
Academic Education ◽  
Cultural Space ◽  
Architectural Elements ◽  
Youth Centers ◽  
Outdoor Space ◽  
Atmosphere Dynamic ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

The importance of non-academic education for teenagers is considered no less important in order to the development of various potentials within them. Teenagers in Muara Teweh were considered quite enthusiastic for participating in various types of activities. However, there are some that are known to be frequent obstacles, including the unavailability of place and facilities, and environments that tend to be determinative. This situation is feared will reduce the interest of teenagers in exploring their potential interests and talents more freely. This is the background of the need to procure a place in the form of a youth center that has a function for accommodating these development activities but also offers a fun atmosphere, dynamic and flexible, so that teens can comfortably carry out their activities. The method that is used is an architectural psychology approach by observing the characteristics of teenagers as a design reference. This is manifested by the concept of a youth cultural space that is applied to architectural elements in both indoor and outdoor space.

Drenov Grič black limestone: a heritage stone from Slovenia

2019 ◽  
Vol 486 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabina Kramar ◽  
Nina Žbona ◽  
Mojca Bedjanič ◽  
Ana Mladenović ◽  
Boštjan Rožič
Keyword(s):  
European Countries ◽  
Salt Weathering ◽  
Architectural Elements ◽  
Natural Feature ◽  
National Importance ◽  
Natural Stones ◽  
Natural Monument ◽  
Micritic Limestone ◽  
Cultural Monuments ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

AbstractDrenov Grič black limestone is considered to be one of the most beautiful Slovenian natural stones due to its black colour interwoven with white veins. Over the centuries, it has been extracted from two major quarries located west of Ljubljana. One of these quarries has been declared a valuable natural feature of national importance and is protected as a natural monument. This well-stratified, Triassic (Carnian) micritic limestone occurs in 10–80 cm thick beds with thin marl interlayers. The limestone occasionally contains abundant fossil bivalves, gastropods and ostracods. It is relatively rich in carbonaceous and bituminous organic matter, which is responsible for the black colour of the stone. The stone has been widely used in Slovenian monuments. Many indoor and outdoor architectural elements have been constructed using this limestone, particularly during the Baroque period, which was known for its extensive use of black limestones in other European countries as well. The most significant use of this limestone has been recorded in sculpted portals and altars. Some important buildings, which were decorated utilizing this stone, have been declared cultural monuments of local or national importance. Use of this limestone was also documented in other European countries (Italy, Austria, Serbia) and worldwide (USA). When exposed to climatic influences, chromatic and salt weathering are recognized as the main deterioration phenomena for this limestone when used in monuments.

scholarly journals A Preliminary Study on the Shaping of Outdoor Space in Future Urban Community

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojie Liu
Keyword(s):  
Urban Communities ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Community ◽  
Close Neighbor ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Family ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Outdoor Space ◽  
Better Than ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

Nowadays, the singularity of outdoor space in urban community has been unable to meet the needs of people. The concept of home, the smallest unit of society, is changing with the change of family structure. The huge living community consists of a family of loose relationship or fragmented families, each of which is an island. In the past, it is said that a neighbor that is near is better than a brother far off. However, at present, a close neighbor is like a stranger. The walls of the building have become a barrier for people to communicate. People’s activities should not be restricted by the ”box” of home. Can we open the walls and re-design the outdoor space? Therefore, we begin to think about the connection between people, can we achieve it through space? Can there be more public space between neighborhoods? Can such a public space be used as part of the family space again? In this paper, the outdoor space of urban community is taken as the research object to strive to break the boundaries of traditional indoor and outdoor space. How to optimize the outdoor public space in urban communities to promote residents’ communication is taken as the purpose of research to carry out a new design of this kind of space. The outdoor space outside the traditional wall is combined with the living needs of present people to discuss the possibility shaping of outdoor space in urban community.

scholarly journals A Tool to Calculate the Level of Occupancy in Indoor and Outdoor Spaces Using BLE and Open Data to Be Published in Real-Time

Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 3916
Author(s):  
Montserrat Mateos Sánchez ◽  
Roberto Berjón Gallinas ◽  
M. Encarnación Beato Gutiérrez ◽  
Ana M. Fermoso García
Keyword(s):  
Real Time ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Open Data ◽  
University Environment ◽  
Outdoor Spaces ◽  
Recent Emergence ◽  
Outdoor Space ◽  
Real Time Information ◽  
Time Information ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

The ability to know the precise level of occupancy in an indoor or outdoor space in real time could have multiple applications. It is a well-known problem for which a number of technologies have been proposed over time. The recent emergence of BLE beacon technology has provided a solution to the problem. This study presents a tool that uses beacons and user smartphones to determine the level of occupancy in indoor and outdoor spaces, providing real-time information that can be published as open data and subsequently used by other applications. The tool was tested in a university environment in real-life situations and has produced promising results in obtaining an occupancy count.

The Continuation of "the Spirit of Place" — Architectural Design of Side Hall of Baise Uprising Memorial

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 90-94
Author(s):  
Wei Xiong ◽  
Ye Zhao ◽  
Shu Feng Qin
Keyword(s):  
Function Space ◽  
Architectural Design ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Space Design ◽  
Outdoor Space ◽  
Spirit Of Place ◽  
Regional Character ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

Side hall of Baise Uprising Memorial hall is located in the northwest side of the main hall, is the continuation of the function space of the main hall . This paper first analyzed the macro and micro environment, and then from the of point of view the continuation of "spirit of place", one by one analysis of the side hall in the location and layout design, modeling and indoor and outdoor space design on the original place and respect for the spirit of the continuation of. Finally, the architect's task is to create meaningful place, gradually disappeared in the regional character of architecture today, responsible architects more should pay attention to building the spirit of place.

scholarly journals TOWARDS REPRESENTING TRANSITIONAL SPACES: DEVELOPMENTAL DIRECTION FOR INDOORGML ANCHOR NODE

2021 ◽  
Vol XLVI-4/W4-2021 ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
A. R. C. Claridades ◽  
M. Kim ◽  
S. Park ◽  
J. Lee
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Anchor Node ◽  
Indoor Space ◽  
Feature Representations ◽  
Single Feature ◽  
Sample Data ◽  
Transitional Spaces ◽  
Outdoor Space ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

Abstract. Naturally, human beings freely navigate indoor space to outdoor space and optionally to another indoor space. However, currently available data models to represent space do not fully reflect this freedom and continuity of movement. These shortfalls hinder the development of location-based applications from aiding this navigation activity and affect the accuracy and optimality of route analysis. Existing models used for this purpose either represent indoor and outdoor space separately or use direct links that do not fully represent the freedom of movement and the complexity of urban areas. While these approaches use single-feature representations of the connection of these spaces through nodes for the building entrances, Transitional Spaces exist at these locations and must be represented accordingly in navigation networks. In this paper, we illustrate how currently defined IndoorGML concepts can be utilized for integrating indoor and outdoor navigation networks through the Transitional Spaces. We perform an experimental case using sample data to demonstrate the limitations of this model. From this, we discuss the developmental direction of the Anchor Node concept towards developing a model to fully represent navigation on an integrated indoor-outdoor network.

scholarly journals Defining a Model for Integrating Indoor and Outdoor Network Data to Support Seamless Navigation Applications

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 565
Author(s):  
Alexis Richard C. Claridades ◽  
Jiyeong Lee
Keyword(s):  
Data Models ◽  
Data Conversion ◽  
Network Data ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Indoor Space ◽  
Movement Data ◽  
Analysis Experiment ◽  
Outdoor Space ◽  
Seamless Connection ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

Spaces are continuous realms where human beings freely navigate, such as from indoor to outdoor and optionally to another indoor space. However, currently available data models to represent space for navigation do not entirely reflect this continuity of freedom and movement. Data conversion or complications in implementation hinder current approaches to link indoor space with outdoor space due to the variety of present data models. Furthermore, this representation of indoor–outdoor connection becomes oversimplified during the integration process. Consequently, location-based applications based on these datasets are limited in conveying mobility within these spaces and aiding navigation activity. This paper defines a framework for integrating indoor and outdoor navigable space to enable seamless navigation. This model enables the connection between indoor and outdoor navigation networks. We describe the connections between these networks through spatial relationships, which can be generalized to represent various cases of indoor–outdoor transitional spaces. Using sample datasets, we demonstrate the framework’s potential to provide a seamless connection between indoor and outdoor space in a route analysis experiment.

Comparison of thermal comfort in different kinds of building spaces: Field study in Guangzhou, China

2021 ◽  
pp. 1420326X2098171
Author(s):  
Peihao Wu ◽  
Yuchun Zhang ◽  
Zhaosong Fang ◽  
Yafeng Gao
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Sensation ◽  
Environmental Parameters ◽  
Climate Index ◽  
Thermal Indices ◽  
Linear Relationships ◽  
Outdoor Spaces ◽  
Transitional Spaces ◽  
Outdoor Space ◽  
Radiant Temperature ◽  
Indoor And Outdoor

In addition to typical indoor and outdoor spaces, there are numerous transitional spaces in a building that are unlike indoor and outdoor spaces, where most people spend time for entertainment. There is a need to investigate the comparison between these three types of spaces, including indoor spaces, transitional spaces and outdoor spaces. In this study, the thermal responses and thermal environmental parameters of the indoor, outdoor and transitional spaces were simultaneously recorded. Values of standard effective temperature (SET*), physiologically equivalent temperature (PET) and universal thermal climate index (UTCI) were calculated, and relationships between mean thermal sensation vote (MTSV), SET*, PET and UTCI were also analysed. The results indicate that the air velocity fluctuation and mean radiant temperature of the outdoor space were more significant than those of other two spaces. The neutral thermal indices of the outdoor space were higher than those of the indoor and transitional spaces. Additionally, regression models between MTSV and thermal indices (SET*, PET and UTCI) were analysed. There are strong linear relationships between MTSV and SET* in all spaces. The linear relationships between MTSV were significant when compared with PET and UTCI. Thus, the adaption of thermal indices for evaluation of different spaces must be considered.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document