scholarly journals Technology of production of kumis drink enriched with iodine-glycoside complex

Author(s):  
S. N. Chebotarev ◽  
R. R. Maksyutov

The article presents the results of experimental research on the development of a formulation and technology for the industrial production of kumis drink enriched with an iodine-glycoside complex, which is a source of molecular iodine with antioxidant activity. Study of the iodine level in patients with tuberculosis showed the following results: iodine deficiency was diagnosed in 86,7% of the total number of examined patients - the median ioduria in this group of patients ranged from 20 ?g/l to 99 ?g/l. The article describes a technology of production of kumis drink enriched with iodine-glycoside complex, including following operations: acceptance and preparation of raw materials; normalization and preparation of the mixture; pasteurization, homogenization, cooling and insertion of "iodine-glycoside"; preparation of the fermentation culture; fermentation and souring, bottling, maturation of the drink; packaging, labeling and cooling. It also includes the results of evaluating the organoleptic indicators of kumis drink - consistency, taste, color, smell and appearance, as well as the physical and chemical parameters: weight fraction of fat, protein, dry fat-free substances; the volume of settled whey, antioxidant balance in respiratory pathology by activating the KEAP1 /Nrf2 /ARE redox-sensitive system inducing the gene expression that control the endogenous antioxidants synthesis. Binary complex (kumis drink + molecular iodine) is considered here as a non-pharmacological pathogenetic agent. The technological process of the production of a functional product with anti-tuberculosis activity ensured the preservation of the physical and chemical parameters of the kumis drink, reducing the titratable acidity to 44,8% in the iodine-enriched drink against 57,6% in the control sample. The author elaborates on mechanisms of the participation of the “iodine-glycoside complex” and low-molecular organic substances, in particular, the amino acids of the kumis drink, in the regulation of pro-, with pleiotropic properties for the treatment and prevention of tuberculosis.

Author(s):  
Р.З. СХАШОК ◽  
Ю.Н. ФИЛИППЕНКО ◽  
Н.А. ТАРАСЕНКО

Исследовано влияние инулина, внесенного в рецептуру мягких вафель взамен части сахара, на качество изделий. Раствор инулина Beneo (Orafti) GR вносили в тесто в количестве 3, 5 и 7% к массе муки. Контролем был образец мягких вафель без добавки инулина. Одновременно с инулином во все образцы вносили пшеничные пищевые волокна Камецель FW 200 в количестве 15% к массе муки. На основе исследования физико-химических показателей влажности и плотности тестовых заготовок, а после их выпечки – намокаемости и влажности готовых изделий установлено, что оптимальные показатели качества имел образец мягких вафель с 5-процентным содержанием инулина. По разработанной рецептуре изготовлены мягкие вафли с добавкой пшеничных волокон и установленным количеством инулина. Проведена органолептическая оценка изделий, определено содержание основных пищевых веществ. Установлено, что мягкие вафли, в рецептуру которых внесены пшеничные волокна Камецель FW 200 и инулин Beneo (Orafti) GR, дольше сохраняют свежесть, содержат на 15% меньше жира, на 6% больше белка и на 8% менее калорийны по сравнению с контрольным образцом. The effect of inulin added to the formulation of soft wafers instead of sugar on the quality of products was studied. Beneo (Orafti) GR inulin solution was added to the dough in an amount of 3, 5 and 7% by weight of flour. A sample of soft wafers without inulin supplementation was a control. Wheat dietary fiber Kametsel FW 200 in an amount of 15% by weight of flour was added simultaneously with inulin to all samples. On the basis on the study of physical and chemical parameters of humidity and density of test blanks, and after baking-wetness and humidity of finished products, it was found that a sample of soft wafers with 5% inulin content had optimal quality indicators. According to the developed recipe, soft wafers with the addition of wheat fibers and a set amount of inulin are made. Organoleptic evaluation of products was carried out, the content of the main food substances was determined. It was found that soft wafers with wheat fiber Kamenzel FW 200 and inulin Beneo (Orafti) GR added to the recipe retain freshness longer, contain 15% less fat, 6% more protein and 8% less calories compared to the control sample.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 123-130
Author(s):  
Yaroslava Zhukova ◽  
◽  
Pylyp Petrov ◽  
Olena Boloba ◽  
Tetiana Ohrimenko ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-30
Author(s):  
Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris ◽  
Indah Anggraini Yusanti

Haris et al, 2019. The Analysis of Water Suitability for Floating Net Sprouts in Sirah Pulau Padang, Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. JLSO 8(1):20-30.The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of water suitability of the floating net sprouts in sirah pulau padang, ogan komering river, Serdang Menang Village, OKI South Sumatra Regency based on water physical and chemical parameters. This study was conducted on July - August 2018 at the Komering River, Ulak Jermun village, Terusan Menang Village, and Mangun Jaya Village, OKI District, South Sumatra. The data of sampling was divided into 3 stations, they were; station 1 was Ulak Jermun Village (3 ° 18'45.48 "LS and 104 ° 53'5.32" BT), station 2 was Terusan Menang Village (3 ° 17'14.13 "LS and 104 ° 52'46.78 "BT), and station 3 was Mangun Jaya village (3 ° 18'14.92" LS and 104 ° 52'59.48 "BT). The data of Samples were tested at the chemical laboratory in Palembang Public Water Fisheries and Extension Research Institute directly. The results of the study was for Station 1, Station 2, and Station 3 with a value was  48% with a good feasibility information. The results of measurements of water quality parameters, the pH was about 6.6 - 6.7, temperature was about from 24., 53 - 26.93oC, DO 3.93 - 4.36 mg / l, ammonia was about 0.78 - 0.16 mg / l, water brightness was about from 34.67 - 43.33 cm, CO2 4.53 - 5.03 mg / l, depth 2.36 - 2.47 m, current velocity was about 0.38 - 0.44 m / s, nitrate was about 0.37 - 0.439 mg / l, phosphate was about 0.009 - 0.225 mg / l and the bottom substrate of water was mud.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
MOHAMMAD REZA MOHSENI ◽  
SHAHROKH PASHAEI RAD

The present study was conducted in Salt marshes and Salt pans in central parts of Iran. 121 specimens of ants were collected by trapping and hand during spring, summer and autumn 2017 to 2019. Nine species belong to two subfamilies of Myrmicinae and Formicinae were identified. The vegetation, physical and chemical parameters of soil such as salinity, Ph, and other factors were investigated. Darband Shoor Mountain station with five species had the highest diversity and vegetation density and the lowest salinity of soil (72.14 ds/m) whereas Salt Lake station had only one species, with no vegetation and the highest salinity of soil (153.15 ds/m). Cataglyphis lividus (André, 1881) was the dominant species in all the stations except in Darband Shoor Mountain station. All the species were reported for the first time from salt marshes and salt pans in the central parts of Iran and were approved by Prof. Brian Taylor, in Royal Entomological Society of London, England.


Author(s):  
Dewi Nuryanti Fazrin ◽  
Hasim Hasim ◽  
Juliana Juliana

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the length and weight of Manggabai fish (Glossogobius giuris) and to know the relationship between the presence of Manggabai fish (Glossogobius giuris) and water quality in Limboto Lake. This research was conducted in February 2019, located in the waters of Lake Limboto, Gorontalo Province. The method used in determining the location of sampling is Purposive Sampling. Fish sampling is determined by considering fishing locations, litoral areas, the presence of residential areas, agricultural and plantation areas, the existence of floating net cages and in the middle of the lake. The study was conducted at 20 observation stations using fish traps in the form of bamboo and used motorcycle tires that have been modified and become traditional fishing gear. The results showed that the physical and chemical parameters in Lake Limboto and showed temperature values ​​ranged from 29.77 to 31.630C, dissolved oxygen levels ranged from 2.1 to 5.48 ppm, pH ranged from 7.09 to 8.94, TDS ranging from 0.251 to 0.369, Nitrite Levels 0.04-0.08 ppm, Nitrate Levels 1.2-4.7 ppm, BOD ranges from 2.5-57 ppm and phosphate levels 0.1-1.14 ppm. The relationship between length and body weight of fish are allometric, where W = 0.8769 L10,023 and constant b (10,023)> 3.


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