scholarly journals Device-Free Indoor Location Estimation System Using Commodity Wireless LANs

Author(s):  
Yuan Zhou ◽  
Minseok Kim ◽  
Hideaki Momose ◽  
Satoru Yasukawa

In recent years, since the propagation channel characteristics have been effectively used for applications such as motion sensing, position detection, etc. A great deal of attention is attracted to channel sounding methods easy to utilize using low-cost devices. This paper presents a device-free indoor location estimation method using spatio-temporal features of radio propagation channels using the 2.4-GHz band 3-by-3 MIMO channel sounder developed using commodity wireless LANs. The measurement results demonstrated a reasonable performance of the proposed method with small number of antennas.

Telecom ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-198
Author(s):  
Yuan Zhou ◽  
Minseok Kim ◽  
Hideaki Momose ◽  
Satoru Yasukawa

In recent years, propagation channel characteristics have been effectively used in several applications such as motion sensing and position detection. Considerable attention has been paid to channel-sounding methods that are easy to utilize using low-cost devices. This paper presents a device-free indoor location estimation method using the spatio-temporal features of radio propagation channels using a 2.4 GHz-band three-by-three multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) channel sounder developed using commodity wireless local area network (WLAN). The measurement results demonstrated a reasonable performance of the proposed method with a small number of antennas.


2014 ◽  
Vol 716-717 ◽  
pp. 1168-1171
Author(s):  
Lan Xiang Liu ◽  
Wei Jing Zhang

This paper summarizes the position detection and location estimation method, and it has a analysis of the position type alarm classification and related technical problems based on that; Position type alarm system related control algorithm is proposed and the related design, combined with the actual design of the circuit debugging steps and specific experimental parameters is given, the practice shows that the stability and reliability of design.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
Tianyang Min ◽  
Kentaro Saito ◽  
Jun-ichi Takada

MIMO channel sounding is essential for evaluating the MIMO transmission performance in real propagation environments. In this paper, we have developed a versatile channel sounder by using the GNU Radio and Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) platform and the virtual antenna array method. The developed channel sounder is low cost and can be utilized flexibly for measurements in the UHF band. The performance of the developed channel sounder was validated through a T-junction cable connected test and an indoor channel measurement. The result showed that the performance quite agreed with the measurement of a VNA-based measurement system. The developed channel sounder is expected to be utilized for various kinds of propagation channel measurements.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram M. Narayanan ◽  
Brian R. Phelan ◽  
Erik H. Lenzing

A method for determining the location of Global Systems for Mobile Communications (GSM) mobile transmitters is proposed. Our approach estimates the location of a source without the use of multilateration or Line-of-Sight (LOS) techniques. A Multipath Characteristic Database (MCD) containing the multipath feature vectors, for each possible transmitter location within an area of interest, is populated via ray-tracing software simulations. The multipath characteristics of interest are angle-of-arrival (AOA) (azimuth) and time-of-arrival (TOA). By minimizing the “distance” between estimated and simulated multipath feature vectors, an estimate for the actual source location can be obtained. The development of the estimation method is presented, followed by a detailed analysis of its estimation accuracy. Since the proposed method utilizes a simulated multipath signature database based upon the knowledge of the environment and the terrain, the need fora priorisoundings from the area of interest is eliminated, thus making this location estimation system suitable for application in denied territories. Location accuracies compare favorably with the requirements for the location of wireless 9-1-1 callers as recommended by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).


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