scholarly journals USULAN PERBAIKAN POSTUR KERJA OPERATOR PROSES PRODUKSI BATIK CAP DI BATIK PUTRI MULYO DENGAN METODE VISUAL MANAGEMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Rosifah ◽  
Susy Susmartini ◽  
Irwan Iftadi
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Upper Limb ◽  
Whole Body ◽  
Management Approach ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Work Station ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Analysis System ◽  
Ergonomic Analysis

<p><em>Observations made at work stations </em><em>of </em><em> batik cap</em><em> production,</em><em> there are still some working conditions that are not appropriate on the</em><em>ir</em><em> worker, one of which is unnatural posture. Unusual work postures that can trigger the occurrence of pain complaints such as musculoskeletal disorders (musculoskeletal disorders). Often unwittingly</em><em>,</em><em> batik workers work with positions or postures that have health risks such as musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). Based on the observation seen that at the work station batik production there are </em><em>some </em><em>problems related work methods. Therefore, to improve which work station needs to be repaired, it is necessary to do risk assessment of batik production station work posture using Visual Management approach.</em></p><p><em>                    </em><em>The Visual Management approach in this study uses the ergonomic analysis method for the whole body of REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment) and OWAS (Ovako Working Posture Analysis System), upper limb RULA (Rapid Upper limb Assessment) and OCRA checklist and by adding some aspects Associated with overload and repetitiveness in the OCRA checklist and OWAS.</em></p><em>                Based on the assessment of work posture by visual management method, the result of OES value shows 3 processes with OES value ≤ 0.4 with accepted operational status and 2 process with OES value is in the range 0.4 &lt;OES ≤ 0.5, with operational status becomes' necessary further investigation, Changes may be required</em>

ANALISIS PENILAIAN ERGONOMI POSTUR KERJA KETIKA MEMASANG RODA DENGAN METODE OVAKO WORK POSTURE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (OWAS) DAN RAPID ENTIRE BODY ASSESMENT (REBA) UNTUK MENCEGAH MUSCULOSKELEAL DISORDERS DI PERUM PPD CIPUTAT JAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-139
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ramadhani ◽  
Rukman
Keyword(s):  
Entire Body ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Analysis System

Penelitian ergonomi postur kerja ini dilakukan untuk mengurangi Muskuloskeletal Disorders dalam bekerja pada aktivitas memasang roda di Perum Pengangkutan Penumpang Djakarta (PPD) dengan tiga orang pekerja. Pekerja tersebut bekerja secara membungkuk dan berjongkok dalam jangka waktu yang lama sehingga dapat menyebabkan Muskuloskeletal Disorders. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis postur tubuh ini adalah Rapid Entire Body Assesment (REBA) dan Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada pihak terkait dan mendesain alat bantu kerja yang dibutuhkan

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI KEHANDALAN PEKERJA TANPA GANGGUAN OTOT DALAM PENYIMPANAN CAT TEMBOK

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Emma Budi Sulistiarini ◽  
Cahyo Wahyu Utomo ◽  
Chauliah Fatma Putri
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Analysis System

Kehandalan manusia dalam bekerja adalah suatu hal yang sangat penting. Kehandalan manusia terutama dalam hal kesehatan, dalam konteks ini adalah tanpa mengeluhkan kelelahan otot akibat postur tubuh dalam melakukan pekerjaan. Kondisi handal tanpa kelelahan otot tersebut dapat berkontribusi terhadap pembentukan kerja yang aman, nyaman, sehat dan produktif. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi postur kerja yang dapat mengakibatkan gangguan otot, atau MSDs (Musculoskeletal Disorders) yang dapat dialami oleh pekerja pengangkut cat tembok kemasan pail dalam storage. Metode yang digunakan adalah OWAS (Ovako Work Posture Analysis System). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa postur kerja pengangkutan cat tembok kemasan pail pada storage relatif aman, masuk kategori kelas 1 dan 2, artinya tidak terlalu banyak atau tidak langsung menimbulkan gangguan pada otot, meskipun dilakukan assesment pada kondisi sebelum dan setelah istirahat makan siang. Dan faktor psikososial pekerja bisa mempengaruhi kategori kelas, meskipun postur tubuh berubah. Sedangkan faktor individu pekerja dalam hal lamanya bekerja di bagian gudang, tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan dalam pengukuran dengan metode OWAS ini.

scholarly journals Improvement of Cast House Operator Work Posture with REBA Method at PT XYZ

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Joko Wibowo ◽  
Ikko Novan
Keyword(s):  
The Body ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Whole Body ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Cast House ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Work Station ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Body Map ◽  
Surface Repair

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are diseases in the human muscular tissue system in the back, wrist, knees and shoulders caused by incorrect postur during work activities. This study was conducted to determine the level of risk MSDs on operator work activities at the cast house work station. Activities under study are activities; surface repair tap hole, checking temperature iron, and take iron sample. These activities are carried out repeatedly, incorrect work posture and the presence of  heat from work environment factors that affect the whole body. This makes the operator complain of pain in parts of the body at risk of developing musculoskeletal complaints. This study was an observational study using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment method and the Nordic Body Map instrumen. The result of the Nordic Body Map instrumen for 20 operators at the cast house work station showed that there were 21 complaints against operator. Based on the measurement of cast house operators the surface repair activity of tap holes has a “high” risk value for MSDs (REBA Score 9), checking temperature iron activities have a “low” risk value for MSDs. Proposed improvement to prevent is to improve the procedur in the surface repair activities of tap holes, where when the process of sticking the dough is done in front of the tap hole is changed by attaching it to the mud gun nozzle tip. After the proposed improvement, the result of the Nordic Body Map instrumen showed no complaints and the measurement of the tap hole had a “low” risk value for the occurrence of MSDs (REBA Score 3).

scholarly journals Penilaian Risiko Ergonomi dalam Kegiatan Pemungutan Getah Pinus: Analisis Postur Kerja Statis (Ergonomics Risk Assessment in Pine Resin Harvesting: A Static Postural Analysis)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Efi Yuliati Yovi ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Range Of Motion ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Material Handling ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Pine Resin ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Non Timber Forest Products ◽  
Natural Range

Pine resin is one of the non-timber forest products commodity that has excellent prospects. Pine resin harvesting is generally divided into two main activities: tapping and collecting works. Collecting activity that is commonly done under manual technique is classified as manual material handling that can trigger musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This work posture study offers an overview of MSDs disruption level faced by workers. Therefore, the proper corrective action can be taken. Motion sequences in selected work cycles were captured by using the Kinovea software. Work posture analysis was performed by a combination of the natural range of motion (SAG), Rapid Upper-Limb Assessment (RULA), and Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). SAG analysis shows that the body’s parts having a high probability of being injured are the back and shoulders. Work posture analysis using RULA and REBA verified that bending or half bending may cause MSDs. The ergonomics risk in these positions might be higher due to the influence of load and repetitive factors. Reducing the posture of bending/half bending, reducing the weight of the resin bucket, and taking a short break/rest in between work activities should be considered as potential strategies in reducing the ergonomics risks that may occur during the resin collection work.  Keywords: forestry workers, musculoskeletal disorders, non-timber forest products, oleoresin, natural range of motion

scholarly journals Work Posture Analysis of Packing Process Workers Using the Reba and Owas Method (Case Study: Tiga Hati Mutiara, Sukoharjo)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafidh Munawir ◽  
Isnainiyah Wardatul Jannah ◽  
Eko Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Food Industry ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Packaging Process ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Packing Process ◽  
Analysis System ◽  
Rapid Entire Body Assessment

 Tiga Hati Mutiara is a food industry located in Sukoharjao, Central Java. One of the activities in the production process is packaging. The posture of the workers in the packing process is to stand and bend over. The position of the worker is very dangerous if it is done repeatedly and continuously. This study aims to identify the posture and ergonomic risks of workers and provide suggestions for improving worker posture. The methods used in this research are the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method and the Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) method. The results of the research on the packaging process using the REBA method obtained a score of 8, which means that the level of risk is high and needs immediate improvement, while the OWAS method has a score of 4, which means that this attitude is very dangerous for the musculoskeletal system and needs immediate improvement. Improvements made are to improve the position of workers and dimensions of the table. After the improvement, the REBA score was 2 and OWAS was 1, which means that the proposed posture condition is good.

scholarly journals Analisis Penilaian Ergonomi Postur Kerja Ketika Memasang Roda Dengan Metode Ovako Work Posture Analysis System dan Rapid Entire Body Assesment untuk Mencegah Musculoskeleal Disorders

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ramadhani ◽  
Rukman
Keyword(s):  
Entire Body ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Analysis System

Penelitian ergonomi postur kerja ini dilakukan untuk mengurangi Muskuloskeletal Disorders dalam bekerja pada aktivitas memasang roda di Perum Pengangkutan Penumpang Djakarta (PPD) dengan tiga orang pekerja. Pekerja tersebut bekerja secara membungkuk dan berjongkok dalam jangka waktu yang lama sehingga dapat menyebabkan Muskuloskeletal Disorders. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis postur tubuh ini adalah Rapid Entire Body Assesment (REBA) dan Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada pihak terkait dan mendesain alat bantu kerja yang dibutuhkan

scholarly journals Analisis Penilaian Ergonomi Postur Kerja Ketika Memasang Roda Dengan Metode Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (Owas) Dan Rapid Entire Body Assesment (Reba) Untuk Mencegah Musculoskeleal Disorders Di Perum PPD Ciputat Jakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-106
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ramadhani ◽  
Rukman Rukman
Keyword(s):  
Body Posture ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Working Posture ◽  
Analysis System

This ergonomi working posture research was done to reduce Muskuloskeletal Disorders inworking activity at put the wheel in to the position in Perum PengangkutanPenumpangDjakarta (PPD) by three workers. Workers are working in bending and crouching in longperiods of time so that it can cause Muskuloskeletal Disorders. The workers are generallypaying less attention to body posture at work. The Rapid Entire Body Assesment (REBA)method and Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) method is used to analyze bodyposture. The research was conducted by interviewing the parties concerned at the activityput the wheel in to the position for designing the working tools required

Posture Analysis Using Nordic Body Map and Rapid Office Strain Assessment Methods to Improve Work Posture

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melia Agustin ◽  
Hendy Tannady ◽  
Octa Ferdian ◽  
Samuel Imanuel Gunawan Alamsjah
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Severe Pain ◽  
Service Sector ◽  
The Body ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Posture Analysis ◽  
Risk Of Injury ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Body Map ◽  
A Company

<p><em>Jaya Launch Pad is a company engaged in educational services. It is undeniable that service sector companies such as Jaya Launch Pad also have a workforce whose work posture may be less ergonomic, which can lead to musculoskeletal disorders. Musculoskeletal disorders can be experienced by people of all ages. Therefore, this study focuses on work posture. This research occurred because of complaints experienced by staff. The number of samples used in this study was 1 person. This was influenced by the Covid-19 pandemic situation so that there was only 1 staff when the observation was made. The research method used was the nordic body map (NBM) to determine which parts of the body are experiencing complaints, and the rapid office strain assessment (ROSA) to measure the risk of injury due to the posture of sitting at a computer for 8 hours. The result is that the complaint assessment using the NBM questionnaire has a score of 52 (needs improvement at a later date) with 4 categories of severe pain, namely back, waist, buttocks, and buttocks. Meanwhile, the score from the ROSA table is 6 which means it is risky / dangerous so that it needs improvement. Therefore, a proposed condition is given in the form of a replacement of work facilities in the form of a work chair with adjustable height and adjustable armrests. This improvement is assumed to be able to reduce the level of staff complaints, and the calculation result of the rapid office strain assessment (ROSA) is 4 which means no risk so that this improvement is accepted and can solve the work posture problem of staff at Jaya Launch Pad.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p> </p>

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