DIRECT OBSERVATION AND FEEDBACK TO TEACH THE PHYSICAL EXAM TO GRADUATE MEDICAL TRAINEES

Author(s):  
Brian Garibaldi ◽  
Timothy Niessen ◽  
Yi Zhen Lee ◽  
Bennett Clark ◽  
Sanjay Desai
Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Ryuichi Ohta ◽  
Yoshinori Ryu ◽  
Chiaki Sano

Rural community-based medical education (CBME) enriches undergraduate and postgraduate students’ learning but has been impacted by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We identified the challenges faced by stakeholders as well as the relevant solutions to provide recommendations for sustainable CBME in community hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 31 pages of field and reflection notes were collated through direct observation and used for analysis. Five physicians, eight nurses, one clerk, fourteen medical trainees, and three rural citizens were interviewed between 1 April and 30 September 2020. The interviews were recorded and their contents were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using thematic analysis. Three themes emerged: uncertainty surrounding COVID-19, an overwhelming sense of social fear and pressure within and outside communities, and motivation and determination to continue providing CBME. Rural CBME was impacted by not only the fear of infection but also social fear and pressure within and outside communities. Constant assessment of the risks associated with the pandemic and the implications for CMBE is essential to ensure the sustainability of CBME in rural settings, not only for medical educators and students but also stakeholders who administrate rural CBME.


JAMA ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 302 (12) ◽  
pp. 1316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer R. Kogan ◽  
Eric S. Holmboe ◽  
Karen E. Hauer

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Pitts ◽  
Joshua Borus ◽  
Adrianne Goncalves ◽  
Holly Gooding

Abstract Background Direct clinical observation is an essential component of medical trainee assessment, particularly in the era of milestone-based competencies. However, the adolescent patient's perspective on this practice is missing from the literature. Quality health care is patient centered, yet we did not know if our educational practices align with this clinical goal. Objective We sought to better understand our adolescent/young adult patients' perspectives of the direct observation of our medical trainees in the outpatient clinical setting. Methods As a quality improvement initiative, we surveyed adolescent/young adult patients, medical trainees, and physician observers in our outpatient clinical practice regarding their experience following a direct observation encounter. We performed descriptive analyses of the data. Results During a 1-year period, responses were received from 23 adolescent/young adult patients, 8 family members, 14 trainees, and 6 faculty observers. Nearly all adolescent/young adult patients (n = 22) and all surveyed family members (n = 8) expressed comfort with direct observation, and all respondents felt the care they received was the same or better. All patient/family respondents preferred direct observation to the idea of remote observation, and most, but not all, trainees and faculty observers expressed similar opinions. Conclusions Adolescent/young adult patients and their family members found direct observation of their trainee providers to be comfortable and beneficial. Despite adolescent and young adults' facility and comfort with modern technologies, there was an expressed preference for direct versus remote observation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Zaman ◽  
MA Rahim ◽  
AH Khan ◽  
SH Habib ◽  
MM Rahman ◽  
...  

Objectives: To describe the prevalence of depression among post-graduate medical students and to evaluate some related risk factors. Methodology: This cross-sectional survey was done in three post-graduate medical teaching institutes in Dhaka, Bangladesh in February 2013. A preformed questionnaire including some demographic, socio-economic and work related variables was used for the purpose and depression was diagnosed and severity assessed by using Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D). Results: A total of 100 post-graduate medical trainees were given a preformed questionnaire. Among them 53 students filled it up properly and sent back in given time (response rate was 53%). Mean age of the respondents was 31.6 years, male and females were almost equally distributed. Depression was present in 21 (39.6%) respondents. Among them 17 (80.9%) had mild depression and 4 (19.1%) had moderate depression. None of the respondents had severe or very severe depression. Increased age, low income, marital status, living away from family, smoking, long working hours and inadequate time for study appeared as important risk factors. Conclusion: Two-fifth of post-graduate medical trainees suffered from mild to moderate depression. This issue should be properly addressed because of its possible impact on training outcome. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/birdem.v4i1.18548 Birdem Med J 2014; 4(1): 18-21


Author(s):  
Shaista Ghazal ◽  
Saima Akhter ◽  
Hafsa Waqar Aziz ◽  
Usman Ali Warraich ◽  
Wasib Hussain Shah ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 33 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e20562-e20562
Author(s):  
Angelique Wong ◽  
Akhila Sunkepally Reddy ◽  
Jimin Wu ◽  
Diane D Liu ◽  
Eduardo Bruera

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Grock, MD ◽  
Adam R. Aluisio, MD, MSc ◽  
Elizabeth Abram, MD ◽  
Patricia Roblin, MS ◽  
Bonnie Arquilla, DO

Thorax ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 70 (Suppl 3) ◽  
pp. A240.1-A240
Author(s):  
R Young ◽  
T McLellan ◽  
C Walters

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