scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Water Surface ◽  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water's hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. From now on, almost all quantum concepts (e.g., wave particle duality, quantum entanglement, and magnetic moment anomaly) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then.

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Water Surface ◽  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water's hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. From now on, almost all quantum concepts (e.g., wave particle duality, quantum entanglement, and magnetic moment anomaly) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Water Surface ◽  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water's hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. From now on, almost all quantum concepts (e.g., wave particle duality, quantum entanglement, and magnetic moment anomaly) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

Vacuum System to Minimize the Specimen Contamination of High-Performance EM

1977 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 68-69
Author(s):  
N. Yoshimura ◽  
K. Shirota ◽  
T. Etoh
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Vacuum ◽  
Vacuum System ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Pumping System ◽  
Diffusion Pump ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Cascade Type

One of the most important requirements for a high-performance EM, especially an analytical EM using a fine beam probe, is to prevent specimen contamination by providing a clean high vacuum in the vicinity of the specimen. However, in almost all commercial EMs, the pressure in the vicinity of the specimen under observation is usually more than ten times higher than the pressure measured at the punping line. The EM column inevitably requires the use of greased Viton O-rings for fine movement, and specimens and films need to be exchanged frequently and several attachments may also be exchanged. For these reasons, a high speed pumping system, as well as a clean vacuum system, is now required. A newly developed electron microscope, the JEM-100CX features clean high vacuum in the vicinity of the specimen, realized by the use of a CASCADE type diffusion pump system which has been essentially improved over its predeces- sorD employed on the JEM-100C.

scholarly journals Two and three pseudoscalar production in e+e− annihilation and their contributions to (g − 2)μ

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Qin ◽  
Ling-Yun Dai ◽  
Jorge Portolés
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Theoretical Prediction ◽  
Pseudoscalar Meson ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Anomalous Magnetic Moment ◽  
Vacuum Polarization ◽  
Meson Production ◽  
The Other ◽  
Joint Analysis ◽  
The Standard Model

Abstract A coherent study of e+e− annihilation into two (π+π−, K+K−) and three (π+π−π0, π+π−η) pseudoscalar meson production is carried out within the framework of resonance chiral theory in energy region E ≲ 2 GeV. The work of [L.Y. Dai, J. Portolés, and O. Shekhovtsova, Phys. Rev. D88 (2013) 056001] is revisited with the latest experimental data and a joint analysis of two pseudoscalar meson production. Hence, we evaluate the lowest order hadronic vacuum polarization contributions of those two and three pseudoscalar processes to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. We also estimate some higher-order additions led by the same hadronic vacuum polarization. Combined with the other contributions from the standard model, the theoretical prediction differs still by (21.6 ± 7.4) × 10−10 (2.9σ) from the experimental value.

Development and Validation of a Three-Dimensional Multiphase Flow CFD Analysis for Journal Bearings in Steam and Heavy Duty Gas Turbines

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephan Uhkoetter ◽  
Stefan aus der Wiesche ◽  
Michael Kursch ◽  
Christian Beck
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Multiphase Flow ◽  
Gas Turbines ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Air Entrainment ◽  
Journal Bearings ◽  
Heavy Duty ◽  
Present Contribution ◽  
Two Phase

The traditional method for hydrodynamic journal bearing analysis usually applies the lubrication theory based on the Reynolds equation and suitable empirical modifications to cover turbulence, heat transfer, and cavitation. In cases of complex bearing geometries for steam and heavy-duty gas turbines this approach has its obvious restrictions in regard to detail flow recirculation, mixing, mass balance, and filling level phenomena. These limitations could be circumvented by applying a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach resting closer to the fundamental physical laws. The present contribution reports about the state of the art of such a fully three-dimensional multiphase-flow CFD approach including cavitation and air entrainment for high-speed turbo-machinery journal bearings. It has been developed and validated using experimental data. Due to the high ambient shear rates in bearings, the multiphase-flow model for journal bearings requires substantial modifications in comparison to common two-phase flow simulations. Based on experimental data, it is found, that particular cavitation phenomena are essential for the understanding of steam and heavy-duty type gas turbine journal bearings.

Splash formation by spherical drops

2001 ◽  
Vol 427 ◽  
pp. 73-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIOW JONG LENG
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Water Surface ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Scaling Laws ◽  
Capillary Wave ◽  
Water Drop ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
High Resolution Images ◽  
The Impact

The impact of a spherical water drop onto a water surface has been studied experimentally with the aid of a 35 mm drum camera giving high-resolution images that provided qualitative and quantitative data on the phenomena. Scaling laws for the time to reach maximum cavity sizes have been derived and provide a good fit to the experimental results. Transitions between the regimes for coalescence-only, the formation of a high-speed jet and bubble entrapment have been delineated. The high-speed jet was found to occur without bubble entrapment. This was caused by the rapid retraction of the trough formed by a capillary wave converging to the centre of the cavity base. The converging capillary wave has a profile similar to a Crapper wave. A plot showing the different regimes of cavity and impact drop behaviour in the Weber–Froude number-plane has been constructed for Fr and We less than 1000.

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