scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Fundamental Interactions ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Vorticity Flux ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water’s hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. Subsequently, the equivalence between spin angular momentum (of energy or charge) and vorticity flux (of energy or charge) has also been unveiled, thus intuitively clarifying many abstruse physical concepts, like spin magnetic moment, virtual electron, relativistic time dilation, neutrino chirality, quark origin, and fundamental interactions (including gravitons). From now on, almost all quantum puzzles (e.g., wave-particle duality, quantum entanglement, Schrödinger’s cat) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Water Surface ◽  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water's hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. From now on, almost all quantum concepts (e.g., wave particle duality, quantum entanglement, and magnetic moment anomaly) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Water Surface ◽  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water's hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. From now on, almost all quantum concepts (e.g., wave particle duality, quantum entanglement, and magnetic moment anomaly) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then. This paper can be considered a blueprint of the Theory of Everything (TOE).

scholarly journals New Physics II: Spin Picture, Particle Structure, and Fundamental Interactions

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
China Kang
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Data ◽  
Magnetic Moment ◽  
Water Surface ◽  
High Speed ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Particle Structure ◽  
Classical Counterpart ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Quantum Phenomena ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Experimental data sometimes fails to render the expected truth, such as high-speed bullets smashing into pieces on a water surface cannot verify the water's hardness. By re-examining the essence underneath quantum phenomena and analyzing their relevance to universal classical theory, this study has thoroughly revealed the classical counterpart of spin. From now on, almost all quantum concepts (e.g., wave particle duality, quantum entanglement, and magnetic moment anomaly) can be understood classically, just as prominent physicists such as Planck, Einstein, and Schrödinger longed for back then.

Vacuum System to Minimize the Specimen Contamination of High-Performance EM

1977 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 68-69
Author(s):  
N. Yoshimura ◽  
K. Shirota ◽  
T. Etoh
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
High Speed ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Vacuum ◽  
Vacuum System ◽  
Pump System ◽  
Pumping System ◽  
Diffusion Pump ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Cascade Type

One of the most important requirements for a high-performance EM, especially an analytical EM using a fine beam probe, is to prevent specimen contamination by providing a clean high vacuum in the vicinity of the specimen. However, in almost all commercial EMs, the pressure in the vicinity of the specimen under observation is usually more than ten times higher than the pressure measured at the punping line. The EM column inevitably requires the use of greased Viton O-rings for fine movement, and specimens and films need to be exchanged frequently and several attachments may also be exchanged. For these reasons, a high speed pumping system, as well as a clean vacuum system, is now required. A newly developed electron microscope, the JEM-100CX features clean high vacuum in the vicinity of the specimen, realized by the use of a CASCADE type diffusion pump system which has been essentially improved over its predeces- sorD employed on the JEM-100C.

scholarly journals Exploding operators for Majorana neutrino masses and beyond

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Gargalionis ◽  
Raymond R. Volkas
Keyword(s):  
Neutrino Mass ◽  
Model Building ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
New Physics ◽  
Majorana Neutrino ◽  
Effective Field ◽  
Tree Level ◽  
Mass Generation ◽  
Neutrino Mass Models ◽  
Almost All

Abstract Building UV completions of lepton-number-violating effective operators has proved to be a useful way of studying and classifying models of Majorana neutrino mass. In this paper we describe and implement an algorithm that systematises this model-building procedure. We use the algorithm to generate computational representations of all of the tree-level completions of the operators up to and including mass-dimension 11. Almost all of these correspond to models of radiative neutrino mass. Our work includes operators involving derivatives, updated estimates for the bounds on the new-physics scale associated with each operator, an analysis of various features of the models, and a look at some examples. We find that a number of operators do not admit any completions not also generating lower-dimensional operators or larger contributions to the neutrino mass, ruling them out as playing a dominant role in the neutrino-mass generation. Additionally, we show that there are at most five models containing three or fewer exotic multiplets that predict new physics that must lie below 100 TeV. Accompanying this work we also make available a searchable database containing all of our results and the code used to find the completions. We emphasise that our methods extend beyond the study of neutrino-mass models, and may be useful for generating completions of high-dimensional operators in other effective field theories. Example code: ref. [37].

scholarly journals Supreme Theory of Everything

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Electromagnetic Wave ◽  
Theory Of Relativity ◽  
General Theory Of Relativity ◽  
Wave Particle Duality ◽  
Theory Of Everything ◽  
Parallel Universes ◽  
Celestial Bodies ◽  
Geometric Quantum Mechanics

Not only universe, but everything has general characters as eternal, infinite, cyclic and wave-particle duality. Everything from elementary particles to celestial bodies, from electromagnetic wave to gravity is in eternal motions, which dissects only to circle. Since everything is described only by trigonometry. Without trigonometry and mathematical circle, the science cannot indicate all the beauty of harmonic universe. Other method may be very good, but it is not perfect. Some part is very nice, another part is problematic. General Theory of Relativity holds that gravity is geometric. Quantum Mechanics describes all particles by wave function of trigonometry. In this paper using trigonometry, particularly mathematics circle, a possible version of the unification of partial theories, evolution history and structure of expanding universe, and the parallel universes are shown.

Strains in Aluminum-Adhesive-Ceramic Trilayers

1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (4) ◽  
pp. 288-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. Hall ◽  
F. L. Howland ◽  
Y. S. Kim ◽  
L. H. Herring
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Modulus ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Alumina Ceramic ◽  
Strain Gages ◽  
Wire Bonds ◽  
Large Expansion ◽  
Trilayer Structure ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Increasing Temperature

In many of today’s high speed, high density circuits, there is a need to remove large amounts of heat. To facilitate this removal of heat, it is common to adhere a sheet of a high thermal conductivity material (such as aluminum or copper) to the substrate (which may be alumina ceramic). This can result in large expansion mismatches which cause stresses and bowing, with the possibility of delamination, cracking, stressing solder joints, loss of hermeticity, or shorting of a metal lid to wire bonds inside a cavity. One approach to this problem is to use a compliant adhesive to decouple the materials. The present paper is an experimental and theoretical study of the strains as a function of temperature from −40° C to 140° C in a trilayer structure of 0.030 in. or 0.76 mm thick aluminum, 0.006 in. or 0.15 mm thick adhesive, and 0.021 in. or 0.5 mm thick low-temperature cofired (glassy) ceramic. The strains are analyzed using E. Suhir’s theory, and they are measured using strain gages for three adhesives: an epoxy, a fabric-reinforced epoxy, and a silcone elastopolymer. If the adhesive has an elastic modulus below 10 psi or 70 kPa, theory predicts almost complete de-coupling. Between 100 and 105 psi or 700 kPa and 700 MPa, there is partial decoupling, depending on the in-plane dimensions. Above 10,000 psi or 700 MPa, the decoupling is negligible, and the same bowing results for any elastic modulus between 10,000 and 1,000,000 psi or 70 MPa and 7 GPa. For temperatures below 80° C, only the elastomer has enough compliance to provide any de-coupling. Above 80° C, the elastomer de-couples the most, and the unreinforced epoxy the least. Almost all of the observed effects are understandable in terms of the Suhir theory, along with the fact that the elastic modulus of the epoxy materials decreases with increasing temperature. In particular, when there is some decoupling of the materials, the amount of decoupling depends on the in-plane dimensions of the sample.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document