scholarly journals CeO2/CdS Heterojunctions Decorated Cotton Fabrics as Facile Recyclable Photocatalysts for Highly Efficient Visible Light Driven Degradation of Methylene Blue

Author(s):  
Rui Zou ◽  
Linhua Li ◽  
Lin Yang ◽  
jianwu lan ◽  
Hongyu Liu ◽  
...  

Abstract In this work, visible light response CeO2/CdS decorated cotton fabrics as durable and facile recyclable composite photocatalysts were fabricated for photo-degradation of methylene blue (MB). First of all, amino-functionalized CeO2/CdS nanoparticles were synthesized through a fast, efficient and low-cost coprecipitation method. Subsequently, the as-prepared CeO2/CdS nanoparticles were immobilized on aldehyde-functionalized cotton fabric surfaces as composite photocatalysts via "amine-aldehyde" chemical reaction. The surface microstructure and chemical composition of the CeO2/CdS decorated cotton fabric (CeO2/CdS-CF) were characterized by SEM, FTIR and XPS, respectively. The results showed that CeO2/CdS nanoparticles were successfully anchored on the surface of cotton fabric, and distributed uniformly. As expected, the as-prepared CeO2/CdS-CF exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity, which can degrade MB within 90 min with a degradation efficiency of 93.8% under simulated sunlight irradiation, due to the CeO2/CdS heterostructure with the efficient photo-generated charge transfer and separation. In addition, the degradation efficiency remained above 90.3% after five successive degradation cycles, indicating that the obtained CeO2/CdS-CF possessed excellent stability and recyclability. This work opened up a facile preparation way for the fabrication of durable and recyclable composite photocatalysts, and has a promising application in treating dye contaminated wastewater.

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (39) ◽  
pp. 23024-23037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengxia Zhang ◽  
Wenjing Li ◽  
Tianyi Jiang ◽  
Xuemei Li ◽  
Yuanyuan Shao ◽  
...  

Three novel visible-light-driven composite photocatalysts were synthesized by hydrothermal method. The effects of introducing PDIs with different structures into TiO2 were evaluated by assaying the photodegradation rate of methylene blue.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (22) ◽  
pp. 7002
Author(s):  
Jiayi Chen ◽  
Kuang Wang ◽  
Jialong Tian ◽  
Wenhui Yu ◽  
Yujie Chen ◽  
...  

In this work, a visible-light-driven BiOCl/Bi2WO6 photocatalyst was obtained via a facile hydrothermal method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), ultraviolet/visible light diffuse reflection spectroscopy (UV/Vis), and photocurrent (PC). BiOCl/Bi2WO6 was modified with (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethyl ammonium chloride to obtain the cationized BiOCl/Bi2WO6. Cotton fabric was pretreated with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium chloroacetate solution to obtain carboxymethylated cotton fabric, which was further reacted with cationized BiOCl/Bi2WO6 to achieve finished cotton fabric. The cotton fabrics were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), XRD, SEM, and EDS. The photocatalytic activity of the BiOCl/Bi2WO6 photocatalyst and cotton fabrics was assessed by photocatalytic degradation of MB (methylene blue) solution under simulated visible light. The self-cleaning property of cotton fabrics was evaluated by removing MB solution and red-wine stains. Results revealed that the coated cotton fabrics exhibited appreciable photocatalytic and self-cleaning performance. In addition, anti-UV studies showed that the finished cotton fabrics had remarkable UV blocking properties in the UVA and UVB regions. Therefore, the finished cotton fabric with BiOCl/Bi2WO6 can provide a framework for the development of multifunctional textiles.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Smriti Thakur ◽  
Rupinder Kaur ◽  
Sanjay Mandal

Using a Cd(II) coordination polymer, [Cd2(bpma)2(adc)2]n (where bpma = N,N’-bis(pyridylmethyl) amine and adc = acetylene dicaboxylate) as the source of Cd2+ ions and thiourea as the source of S2- ions...


2014 ◽  
Vol 1641 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaqian Qin ◽  
Yanan Xue ◽  
Xinyu Zhang ◽  
Riping Liu

ABSTRACTZnO and ZnO/ZnFe2O4 nanocomposites were synthesized by mechanical-assisted thermal decomposition method. The results show that this method is a simple and low cost method to prepare ZnO and ZnO/ ZnFe2O4 nanocomposites. The nanorod's shape and size have been identified through SEM and TEM. The photocatalytic activity of ZnO and ZnO/ZnFe2O4 nanocomposites were tested by the degradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous medium under almost-visible light and the efficiency of the catalyst has been discussed in detail.


Author(s):  
Yanwen Wang ◽  
Rong Liang ◽  
Chao Qin ◽  
Lei Ren ◽  
Zhizhen Ye ◽  
...  

Antimony sulfide (Sb2S3) is a light absorbing material with strong visible light response, which is suitable for efficient and low-cost photoelectrodes. Nano-structured films have unique advantages in constructing photoelectrodes due...


2014 ◽  
Vol 608 ◽  
pp. 224-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Potjanaporn Chaengchawi ◽  
Karn Serivalsatit ◽  
Pornapa Sujaridworakun

A visible-light responsive CdS/ZnO nanocomposite photocatalyst was successfully synthesized by precipitation of CdS nanoparticles, using Cd (NO3)2 and Na2S as starting materials, on ZnO nanoparticles and then calcined at 400°C for 2 hours. The effects of the mole ratio of CdS and ZnO in the composites on their phase, morphology, and surface area were investigated by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Brunauer Emmett Teller method (BET), respectively. The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue solution in the presence of composite products under visible-light irradiation was investigated. The results showed that the mole ratio of CdS and ZnO played a significant role on photocatalytic performance. The highest photocatalytic activity was obtained from the CdS/ZnO nanocomposite with mole ratio of 1:4, which is higher than that of pure CdS and pure ZnO.


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