scholarly journals Design And Analysis of An Automotive Engine Shaft With Functionally Graded Material To Get An Optimum Performance

Author(s):  
Saeed Ahmed

Abstract Engine Shafts are a very critical component of Automotive and Aerospace. Their basic purpose is to transmit power by rotation. They suppose various parts like gears and pulleys, and they are supported by bearings, which reside in the rigid machine housing. In their operation the shafts rotate and hence they are subjected to Torsion and Bending moment. Hence, it is critical for us to choose the best material and the surface treatment process to provide optimum performance for the shaft. The primary aspects to keep into consideration while choosing a material pertaining to surface selection are Wear Resistance and Corrosion resistance. It has been shown how the selection of shaft material affects these two factors. The shafts of 3 types of materials have been discussed in the paper, a homogeneous one, a composite material and FGM. The best material considered is FGM for the optimum operation of automotive engine shaft.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Ahmed Asiri

Abstract Engine Shafts are a very critical component of Automotive and Aerospace. Their basic purpose is to transmit power by rotation. They suppose various parts like gears and pulleys, and they are supported by bearings, which reside in the rigid machine housing. In their operation, the shafts rotate and hence they are subjected to Torsion and Bending moments. Hence, it is critical for us to choose the best material and the surface treatment process to provide optimum performance for the shaft. The primary aspects to keep into consideration while choosing a material pertaining to surface selection are Wear Resistance and Corrosion resistance. It has been shown how the selection of shaft material affects these two factors. The shafts of 3 types of materials have been discussed in the paper, a homogeneous one, a composite material, and FGM. The best material considered is FGM for the optimum operation of the automotive engine shaft.


2008 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 188-193
Author(s):  
Daniela Marinova

The paper reviews the modelling of intelligent structures and the control of a low energy active system. The structure composite couples functionally graded material and longitudinally piezoelectric fibre reinforced composite for actuating. Active control based on feedback concept is considered for shape regulating. The problem for optimal selection of the actuators number and locations is considered. Numerical simulations are presented.


2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 449-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Chen ◽  
Fu Zhen Xuan ◽  
Zheng Dong Wang ◽  
Shan Tung Tu

The creep behavior of functionally graded material under in-plane bending moment is investigated in this paper. By extending the classic beam theory an analytical model is proposed to predict the distributions of creep strain and creep stress inside the functionally graded material according to the relationship between the inclusion volume fraction and composite creep coefficient. The analytical solution agrees well with the results obtained by the finite element method and the basic knowledge about time-dependent behavior of functionally graded material is achieved to guide its design and fabrication.


Author(s):  
Stewart Chidlow ◽  
Mircea Teodorescu

The current paper proposes a semi-analytical solution method which predicts both the sub-surface stress fields and pressures that result from adhesive contact between a multi-layered functionally graded material (FGM) and a rigid punch. The FGM is deemed to consist of a homogeneously elastic coating and substrate joined together by a transition layer whose shear modulus depends on the depth coordinate in some predetermined way. It is further assumed that the FGM is in a state of plane strain so that we may perform a two-dimensional analysis. We present analytical solutions for the horizontal and vertical displacements within the solid which hold when the applied surface pressure is known and then discuss how we may use these solutions to solve the contact problem. A selection of numerical results are then presented using this model and it is found that the algorithm proposed in this work is both accurate and computationally cheap to use.


2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 405-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Jafari ◽  
Mohammad Hossein Bayati Chaleshtari ◽  
Hamid Abdolalian

In this paper, using an analytic technique based on complex variable method, the stress resultants and moments in infinite functionally graded plates with rectangular cutout under uniaxial tensile load are investigated. The mechanical properties of the functionally graded plate are assumed to change exponentially. The effect of different parameters such as cutout orientation, aspect ratio of the cutout, and cutout corner curvature on the distribution of stress resultants and moments is investigated. To verify the accuracy of the presented analytical method, its results are compared with the numerical results obtained from finite element modeling in ABAQUS. The comparisons demonstrate a good level of agreement between the obtained numerical and analytical results. According to the results, the above parameters have a significant impact on the distribution of stress resultants and moments around the cutout, and the load-bearing capacity of the functionally graded plates with cutouts can be improved by careful selection of these parameters.


2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 260-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan S. Hedia ◽  
Saad M. Aldousari ◽  
Noha Fouda

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