Energy Savings Opportunity Survey, Fort Campbell, Kentucky, Energy Audit of Fort Campbell. Executive Summary.

1986 ◽  
Author(s):  
BENATECH INC ATLANTA GA
Keyword(s):  
Energy Savings ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Executive Summary ◽  
Fort Campbell

scholarly journals AUDIT ENERGI PADA SEBUAH HOTEL

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Didik Ariwibowo
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Air Conditioning ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Hot Water ◽  
Electrical Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Electric Energy Consumption ◽  
Pumping System

Didik Ariwibowo, in this paper explain that energy audit activities conducted through several phases, namely: the initial audit, detailed audit, analysis of energy savings opportunities, and the proposed energy savings. Total energy consumed consists of electrical energy, fuel, and materials in this case is water. Electrical energy consumption data obtained from payment of electricity accounts for a year while consumption of fuel and water obtained from the payment of material procurement. From the calculation data, IKE hotels accounted for 420.867 kWh/m2.tahun, while the IKE standards for the hotel is 300 kWh/m2.tahun. Thus, IKE hotel included categorized wasteful in energy usage. The largest energy consumption on electric energy consumption. Largest electric energy consumption is on the air conditioning (AC-air conditioning) that is equal to 71.3%, and lighting and electrical equipment at 27.28%, and hot water supply system by 4.44%. Electrical energy consumption in AC looks very big. Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the statutes, the profile of energy use by air conditioning at the hotel by 48.5%. With these considerations in the AC target for audit detail as the next phase of activity. The results of a detailed audit analysis to find an air conditioning system energy savings opportunities in pumping systems. Recommendations on these savings is the integration of automation on the pumping system and fan coil units (FCU). The principle of energy conservation in the pumping system is by installing variable speed drives (VSD) pump drive motor to adjust speed according to load on the FCU. Load variations FCU provide input on the VSD pumps to match. Adaptation is predicted pump can save electricity consumption up to 65.7%. Keywords: energy audit, IKE, AC

scholarly journals Energy -Efficient Reconstruction of Public Lighting in Pravets Municipality from Bulgaria

2019 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 04008
Author(s):  
Veselka Kamburova ◽  
Violeta Rasheva ◽  
Michail Velikanov
Keyword(s):  
Energy Savings ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Electricity Consumption ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Street Lighting ◽  
Europe 2020 ◽  
Europe 2020 Strategy ◽  
Energy Conservation Measures ◽  
The Eu

Improving energy efficiency and reducing greenhouse gases is a central issue of the Europe 2020 strategy. Today enormous electric energy is consumed by the street lighting. Much of it could be saved through suitable energy-conservation measures (ECMs). The energy audit of the street lighting system in the Pravets municipality was carried out in compliance with the legislation in force in the EU and Bulgaria. Data about the present state of street lighting and electricity consumption for a period of 3 years were gathered and analysed. The baseline electricity consumption was defined. Classification of streets was done and the light class of the different categories streets was determined. The potential for energy savings was identified and a package of ECMs was developed. The annual electricity savings are 680 MWh (or 57,441 €/y) and the annual CO2 emissions savings are 557,640 t. The investment for implementation of the envisaged ECMs is 414,840 €. The expected electricity savings compared to the baseline are 75%.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study: Energy Performance Analysis of Conventional Office Buildings at Lucknow

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Farheen Bano ◽  
Vandana Sehgal
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Time Use ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Energy Performance ◽  
Building Envelope ◽  
Office Buildings ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Energy Usage ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Using Data

In this study, the energy consumption of three government and three private office buildings in Lucknow was investigated, and the energy performance index (EPI) for each building was determined. The main purpose of this research was to assess the energy usage of the buildings and identify factors affecting the energy usage. An analysis was performed using data from an energy audit of government buildings, electricity bills of private office buildings, and an on-site visit to determine building envelope materials and its systems. The annual energy consumption of buildings has been evaluated through EPI. The EPI, measured in kilowatt hour per square meter per year, is annual energy consumption in kilowatt hours divided by the gross floor area of the building in square meters. In this study, the energy benchmark for day-time-use office buildings in composite climate specified by Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) has been compared with the energy consumption of the selected buildings. Consequently, it has been found that the average EPI of the selected buildings was close to the national energy benchmark indicated by ECBC. Moreover, factors causing inefficient energy consumption were determined, and solutions for consistent energy savings are suggested for buildings in composite climate.

scholarly journals CORRECTION OF A DESIGNED BUILDING'S HEAT BALANCE ACCORDING TO ITS REAL HEAT CONSUMPTION

2003 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
Kęstutis Čiuprinskas ◽  
Vytautas Martinaitis
Keyword(s):  
Energy Saving ◽  
Heat Balance ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Heat Consumption ◽  
Existing Buildings ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Heat Demand ◽  
Calculation Methodology ◽  
Building Heat ◽  
Building Parameters

One of the most important issues in the implementation of energy saving measures is a proper evaluation of possible energy savings. If energy savings are overestimated in an energy audit (EA), a situation may occur where after the renovation, the implemented energy saving measures is not paid back or their pay back time is longer than expected before the funds (mostly loaned) were invested. To avoid such a situation, the procedure of a building's energy audit should involve the correction of calculated heat balance according to its real heat consumption, recalculated to the nonnative conditions. In manipulating different building parameters of not exact meanings, it is necessary to attain that the building's heat demand before renovation (theoretically calculated by the same methodology and parameters as demand after renovation) would be as close as possible to the actual heat consumption, recalculated under normative conditions. Only after such a fitting of the actual and theoretical heat demands (decomposition of building heat balance and correction of its components) is it possible to have a reasonable assessment of the feasible heat savings, after the implementation of heat saving measures. The aim of this work is to disclose some peculiarities of building heat balance that is used for energy audit calculations of existing buildings, to offer a calculation methodology evaluating these peculiarities, to show evidently the importance of the investigated problem.

scholarly journals PROPOSING A SYSTEMATIC METHOD FOR CREATING AN ENERGY AUDIT TOOLKIT FOR COPRA PROCESSING ENTERPRISES

2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
Thanh Van Tran ◽  
Ha Thi Ngoc Ho ◽  
Hai Thanh Le
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Pilot Projects ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Systematic Method ◽  
Processing Industry ◽  
Production Processes ◽  
High Energy Consumption

Coconut processing is one of a typical industral sector of Ben Tre Province. Due to the high energy consumption chaterization, it has been selected to perform the pilot projects of promoting cleaner production and energy efficiency. Energy audit is a suggested measure to identifine opportunities and solutions for energy savings. However it is quite an expertise-demanding and timeconsuming procedure, therefore still a few number of plants have applied energy audit for their production processes. For all those reasons, there is a need of an automatic energy audit toolkit which can help enterprises in self–assessment of the energy using and performing of energy saving measures. This reseach aims at proposing a systematic method for creating an energy audit toolkit for copra processing enterprises which is expected to be a development initiative for coconut processing industry.

scholarly journals Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies for Boilers: A Case Study in Pharmacy Industry

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 12002
Author(s):  
Silvy Djayanti
Keyword(s):  
Energy Supply ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Research Strategy ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Energy Utilization ◽  
Energy Costs ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Energy Audit ◽  
Low Efficiency

Energy resources are gradually scarce and expensive. Raised a gap between increasing demand and energy supply. Bridging gap of demand together with energy supply by increase energy supplies is a very costly decision. Moreover, in the industrial sector with the high cost of energy, the longer the competitiveness decreases. Energy costs in total production costs reduce the number of profits each year. The strategy to prevent these problems is by increasing the efficiency of industrial operations and equipment. Several stages of the efficiency process begin with identifying balance, energy-saving opportunities, and energy utilization. This stage is better known as an energy audit. The advanced stage of the energy audit helps identify potential energy conservation and encourages the industry to focus on efficiency and conservation and is supported by adequate financing. In the research strategy, the opportunity to save energy costs in oil boiler units is practical, sustainable and economically feasible. On the results of measurements and calculations obtained boiler efficiency of 53.67% where the factors that cause the low efficiency of this boiler are the high excess water by 17.32% and heat loss from dry exhaust gas by 42.03%. The solution is done by controlling excess air by regulating the air entering the combustion chamber. In this way, energy savings can be increased by 15%.

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