scholarly journals A Comparison of Extension Program Delivery Strategies for Small and Part-time Farmers in North Carolina

1996 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-140
Author(s):  
John G. Richardson ◽  
James Stephenson ◽  
Gwyn Riddick ◽  
Allen Caldwell ◽  
Maurice McAlister

To provide educational opportunities for small and part-time farmers, a project was implemented using selected extension delivery methods. Individual methods or combinations of these were used to meet farmer informational needs. A comparison was made between person-to-person and self-directed (or nonperson-to-person) methods to see which means of receiving extension information farmers preferred. Findings indicated that person-to-person methods were not as useful as the self-directed methods.

Author(s):  
S.S. Hasanova ◽  
R.R. Hatueva ◽  
A.L. Arsaev

This article discusses the pros and cons of applying professional income tax. Professional income tax is not mandatory, but an alternative way to pay 2 taxes on self-employment or part-time work. The introduction of this tax can mediate an increase in revenues to the state budget, which is of particular importance for the country in post-crisis conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 117822342091103
Author(s):  
Sara Dorri ◽  
Asiie Olfatbakhsh ◽  
Farkhondeh Asadi

Introduction: Lymphedema is one of the complications of breast cancer treatment. It has no cure yet and can affect the quality of life. This study aimed to identify and investigate informational needs, preferred delivery methods, and time of receiving information about lymphedema for these patients. Methods: One hundred participants were recruited through Lymphedema Clinic in Motamed Cancer Institute in Tehran, Iran, through convenience sampling and were asked to complete a self-administered survey. Data collection took place on all opening days between October 2018 and mid-March 2019. Results: Most of the participants were above 40 years, have a diploma, homemaker, and the average income of most of the participants (57.2%) was low. The importance of having lymphedema information was very high for them. Most of them wanted detailed information at diagnosis of breast cancer. The preferred information of delivery methods were private sessions and social networks. Conclusions: Patients with breast cancer who have lymphedema have high needs as regards concise lymphedema information. Private sessions with physicians and social networks can provide detailed information for them.


1994 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 473-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryson R. Carter ◽  
Marvin T. Batte

AbstractFarmer perceptions of extension program delivery methods and an analysis of the relationships of method and farmer characteristics to evaluation scores are presented. Evaluation scores tend to increase with written, interactive and variable-scheduled methods and methods where users determine the agenda. Evaluations tend to be lower for high user cost and “high-tech” methods. Substantial similarity of results exists across groups of farmers differing by age, education levels, farm size and farm type. There are differences, however, in absolute valuation of the method characteristics across the groups.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Tran ◽  
Christofer Harper ◽  
R. Edward Minchin Jr ◽  
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2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 63-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine L. Cason ◽  
Jan F. Scholl ◽  
Cathy Kassab

Author(s):  
Mohammed Abdul Samad ◽  
Kavya Pandiri ◽  
Anjani Prasad Bojanapally

Antisense oligonucleotide therapy is a dominant drug discovery approach that can explicitly modify protein synthesis through numerous mechanisms. The limitations of antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) therapy in delivery strategies have been overcome in recent years with different ligands carriers, as well as, through nanocarriers. ASO therapy was successfully applied towards targeting a wide range of therapeutic areas. There is an expanding enthusiasm in extending the utilization of antisense compounds to numerous different diseases due to their safe and potential therapeutic outcomes. Thus, the present review attempted to elaborate on the fundamental idea of antisense technology, approaches, and safe and effective delivery methods.


2010 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Southworth

This study explores the effects of school-level characteristics on North Carolina students’ reading and math achievement from fourth through eighth grade, focusing on the relationships between achievement and the racial and poverty composition of schools. After creating race-by-poverty cohorts of schools, I use multilevel models to examine math and reading achievement for the same students in fourth, sixth, and eighth grades. The racial and poverty composition of schools affect student achievement after factoring in student, family, and other school influences. In addition, increasing teacher quality and school resources reduces but does not eliminate the effects of school racial and poverty composition on student achievement. Policies leading to reductions in racial and poverty isolation in schools and increases in teacher quality should be pursued to guarantee equality of educational opportunities to all children in North Carolina schools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 91 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-247
Author(s):  
MIAOYAN YANG

In this article, Miaoyan Yang examines the identity struggles of a group of youth from China’s majority ethnic Han group. As children of “in-Tibet cadres,” these Han youth were deemed “privileged” in their educational opportunities as compared with both Han students from interior China and ethnic Tibetan minority students from Tibet whose first language was not Chinese. This was because at young ages they could move to economically developed interior cities for their secondary education through a state-run Interior Tibet Class program. While participation in this program ensured these students’ placement in China’s key universities, the price of the privilege included continual involuntary relocations, long-term separation from their home communities, a sense of insecurity and marginalization, and emotional alienation from their parents. This study engages the theory of the reflexive project of the self by discerning how mobility and politics impact the place-making and life planning of individuals in their identity constructions.


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