scholarly journals Development on advanced technologies – design and development of cloud computing model

Author(s):  
Alexandra Briasouli ◽  
Daniela Minkovska ◽  
Lyudmila Stoyanova

Big Data has been created from virtually everything around us at all times. Every digital media interaction generates data, from computer browsing and online retail to iTunes shopping and Facebook likes. This data is captured from multiple sources, with terrifying speed, volume and variety. But in order to extract substantial value from them, one must possess the optimal processing power, the appropriate analysis tools and, of course, the corresponding skills. The range of data collected by businesses today is almost unreal. According to IBM, more than 2.5 times four million data bytes generated per year, while the amount of data generated increases at such an astonishing rate that 90 % of it has been generated in just the last two years. Big Data have recently attracted substantial interest from both academics and practitioners. Big Data Analytics (BDA) is increasingly becoming a trending practice that many organizations are adopting with the purpose of constructing valuable information from BD. The analytics process, including the deployment and use of BDA tools, is seen by organizations as a tool to improve operational efficiency though it has strategic potential, drive new revenue streams and gain competitive advantages over business rivals. However, there are different types of analytic applications to consider. This paper presents a view of the BD challenges and methods to help to understand the significance of using the Big Data Technologies. This article based on a bibliographic review, on texts published in scientific journals, on relevant research dealing with the big data that have exploded in recent years, as they are increasingly linked to technology

Web Services ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 1430-1443
Author(s):  
Louise Leenen ◽  
Thomas Meyer

The Governments, military forces and other organisations responsible for cybersecurity deal with vast amounts of data that has to be understood in order to lead to intelligent decision making. Due to the vast amounts of information pertinent to cybersecurity, automation is required for processing and decision making, specifically to present advance warning of possible threats. The ability to detect patterns in vast data sets, and being able to understanding the significance of detected patterns are essential in the cyber defence domain. Big data technologies supported by semantic technologies can improve cybersecurity, and thus cyber defence by providing support for the processing and understanding of the huge amounts of information in the cyber environment. The term big data analytics refers to advanced analytic techniques such as machine learning, predictive analysis, and other intelligent processing techniques applied to large data sets that contain different data types. The purpose is to detect patterns, correlations, trends and other useful information. Semantic technologies is a knowledge representation paradigm where the meaning of data is encoded separately from the data itself. The use of semantic technologies such as logic-based systems to support decision making is becoming increasingly popular. However, most automated systems are currently based on syntactic rules. These rules are generally not sophisticated enough to deal with the complexity of decisions required to be made. The incorporation of semantic information allows for increased understanding and sophistication in cyber defence systems. This paper argues that both big data analytics and semantic technologies are necessary to provide counter measures against cyber threats. An overview of the use of semantic technologies and big data technologies in cyber defence is provided, and important areas for future research in the combined domains are discussed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1499-1521
Author(s):  
Sukhpal Singh Gill ◽  
Inderveer Chana ◽  
Rajkumar Buyya

Cloud computing has transpired as a new model for managing and delivering applications as services efficiently. Convergence of cloud computing with technologies such as wireless sensor networking, Internet of Things (IoT) and Big Data analytics offers new applications' of cloud services. This paper proposes a cloud-based autonomic information system for delivering Agriculture-as-a-Service (AaaS) through the use of cloud and big data technologies. The proposed system gathers information from various users through preconfigured devices and IoT sensors and processes it in cloud using big data analytics and provides the required information to users automatically. The performance of the proposed system has been evaluated in Cloud environment and experimental results show that the proposed system offers better service and the Quality of Service (QoS) is also better in terms of QoS parameters.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 33-51
Author(s):  
Rostom Mennour ◽  
Mohamed Batouche

Big data analytics and deep learning are nowadays two of the most active research areas in computer science. As the data is becoming bigger and bigger, deep learning has a very important role to play in data analytics, and big data technologies will give it huge opportunities for different sectors. Deep learning brings new challenges especially when it comes to large amounts of data, the volume of datasets has to be processed and managed, also data in various applications come in a streaming way and deep learning approaches have to deal with this kind of applications. In this paper, the authors propose two novel approaches for discriminative deep learning, namely LS-DSN, and StreamDSN that are inspired from the deep stacking network algorithm. Two versions of the gradient descent algorithm were used to train the proposed algorithms. The experiment results have shown that the algorithms gave satisfying accuracy results and scale well when the size of data increases. In addition, StreamDSN algorithm have been applied to classify beats of ECG signals and provided good promising results.


atp magazin ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (09) ◽  
pp. 62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Atzmueller ◽  
Benjamin Klöpper ◽  
Hassan Al Mawla ◽  
Benjamin Jäschke ◽  
Martin Hollender ◽  
...  

Big data technologies offer new opportunities for analyzing historical data generated by process plants. The development of new types of operator support systems (OSS) which help the plant operators during operations and in dealing with critical situations is one of these possibilities. The project FEE has the objective to develop such support functions based on big data analytics of historical plant data. In this contribution, we share our first insights and lessons learned in the development of big data applications and outline the approaches and tools that we developed in the course of the project.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 3419-3427
Author(s):  
Shishir K. Shandilya ◽  
S. Sountharrajan ◽  
Smita Shandilya ◽  
E. Suganya

Big Data Technologies are well-accepted in the recent years in bio-medical and genome informatics. They are capable to process gigantic and heterogeneous genome information with good precision and recall. With the quick advancements in computation and storage technologies, the cost of acquiring and processing the genomic data has decreased significantly. The upcoming sequencing platforms will produce vast amount of data, which will imperatively require high-performance systems for on-demand analysis with time-bound efficiency. Recent bio-informatics tools are capable of utilizing the novel features of Hadoop in a more flexible way. In particular, big data technologies such as MapReduce and Hive are able to provide high-speed computational environment for the analysis of petabyte scale datasets. This has attracted the focus of bio-scientists to use the big data applications to automate the entire genome analysis. The proposed framework is designed over MapReduce and Java on extended Hadoop platform to achieve the parallelism of Big Data Analysis. It will assist the bioinformatics community by providing a comprehensive solution for Descriptive, Comparative, Exploratory, Inferential, Predictive and Causal Analysis on Genome data. The proposed framework is user-friendly, fully-customizable, scalable and fit for comprehensive real-time genome analysis from data acquisition till predictive sequence analysis.


Author(s):  
Adarsh Bhandari

Abstract: With the rapid escalation of data driven solutions, companies are integrating huge data from multiple sources in order to gain fruitful results. To handle this tremendous volume of data we need cloud based architecture to store and manage this data. Cloud computing has emerged as a significant infrastructure that promises to reduce the need for maintaining costly computing facilities by organizations and scale up the products. Even today heavy applications are deployed on cloud and managed specially at AWS eliminating the need for error prone manual operations. This paper demonstrates about certain cloud computing tools and techniques present to handle big data and processes involved while extracting this data till model deployment and also distinction among their usage. It will also demonstrate, how big data analytics and cloud computing will change methods that will later drive the industry. Additionally, a study is presented later in the paper about management of blockchain generated big data on cloud and making analytical decision. Furthermore, the impact of blockchain in cloud computing and big data analytics has been employed in this paper. Keywords: Cloud Computing, Big Data, Amazon Web Services (AWS), Google Cloud Platform (GCP), SaaS, PaaS, IaaS.


2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 05072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana Kostyunina

Nowadays, Big Data is commonly used in many business sectors. Its use is also relevant for the construction industry. One of the most promising areas of Big Data technologies application is their use for risk analysis and assessment. Big Data represents an efficient way to manage modern risks by analyzing the unlimited amount of structured and unstructured information. The study examines principles of operational risks classification in construction companies on the basis of Big Data technologies. The final goal of such classification is the creation of a solution pattern for subsequent use of Big Data. As an example, a solution pattern for such business problem as "Construction: Detection of Insurance Fraud" is created. Application of the Big Data analytics for fraud detection has a series of advantages as compared to traditional approaches. Insurance companies can build systems that include all relevant data sources. An analysis of operational risks by means of self-organizing Kohonen maps on the basis of the Deductor analytical platform is performed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 21-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surabhi Verma

The insights that firms gain from big data analytics (BDA) in real time is used to direct, automate and optimize the decision making to successfully achieve their organizational goals. Data management (DM) and advance analytics (AA) tools and techniques are some of the key contributors to making BDA possible. This paper aims to investigate the characteristics of BD, processes of data management, AA techniques, applications across sectors and issues that are related to their effective implementation and management within broader context of BDA. A range of recently published literature on the characteristics of BD, DM processes, AA techniques are reviewed to explore their current state, applications, issues and challenges learned from their practice. The finding discusses different characteristics of BD, a framework for BDA using data management processes and AA techniques. It also discusses the opportunities/applications and challenges managers dealing with these technologies face for gaining competitive advantages in businesses. The study findings are intended to assist academicians and managers in effectively quantifying the data available in an organization into BD by understanding its properties, understanding the emerging technologies, applications and issues behind BDA implementation.


Author(s):  
Anandakumar Haldorai ◽  
Arulmurugan Ramu

In order to scrutinize or evaluate an extremely high quantity of an ever-present and diversified nature of data, new technologies are developed. With the application of these technologies, called big data technologies, to the constantly developing various internal as well as external sources of data, concealed correlations between data can be identified, and promising strategies can be developed, which is necessary for economic growth and new innovations. This chapter deals with the analysis of the real-time uses of big data to both individual persons and the society too, while concentrating on seven important areas of key usage: big data for business optimization and customer analytics, big data and healthcare, big data and science, big data and finance, big data as enablers of openness and efficiency in government, big data and the emerging energy distribution systems, and big data security.


Author(s):  
Rostom Mennour ◽  
Mohamed Batouche

Big data analytics and deep learning are nowadays two of the most active research areas in computer science. As the data is becoming bigger and bigger, deep learning has a very important role to play in data analytics, and big data technologies will give it huge opportunities for different sectors. Deep learning brings new challenges especially when it comes to large amounts of data, the volume of datasets has to be processed and managed, also data in various applications come in a streaming way and deep learning approaches have to deal with this kind of applications. In this paper, the authors propose two novel approaches for discriminative deep learning, namely LS-DSN, and StreamDSN that are inspired from the deep stacking network algorithm. Two versions of the gradient descent algorithm were used to train the proposed algorithms. The experiment results have shown that the algorithms gave satisfying accuracy results and scale well when the size of data increases. In addition, StreamDSN algorithm have been applied to classify beats of ECG signals and provided good promising results.


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