The Impact of Social Capital on Financial Reporting: A Dynamic Panel Model of the Auditors' Trust and Corporate Social Responsibility by US Firms

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Suhail Rizwan ◽  
Asfia Obaid ◽  
Dawood Ashraf
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Zev Fried

Market reaction to surprises in earnings announcements has long been used to measure the quality of the information content of the announcement, and studies have explored various factors affecting the response. This study adds to this body of research by factoring in the level of corporate social responsibility (CSR) exhibited by the firm and employs a relatively new measure of a company’s level of CSR, rankings published by JUST Capital. I hypothesize that financial information reported by higher ranked companies is weighed more heavily by investors than those reported by non-ranked or lower-ranked companies. Using earnings response coefficients as a measure of the perceived quality of the financial information reported by the firms, my results provide direct support of the hypothesis, indicating that the market reacts more strongly to earnings surprises for firms with high JUST rankings than for unranked firms or firms with lower rankings. This result contributes new insights into the impact of a firm’s CSR in terms of the perceived quality of a firm’s financial reporting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 8636-8642

Social media are web-based communication tools that enable people to interact with each other by both sharing and consuming information. They refer to a group of Internet-based application which is used to create and exchange user-generated content. A recent definition of social media suggests that it is a channel that allows users to opportunistically interact and selectively self-present, either in real-time or asynchronously, with both broad and narrow audiences. Corporate reporting refers to the process of communicating both financial and non-financial information about the resources and performance of a company. Corporate reporting includes the integrated reporting, financial reporting, corporate governance, executive remuneration, corporate social responsibility and narrative reporting. This study is carried out to examine the adoption of social media among Malaysian companies by industry type; and the impact of social media adoption on company’s performance. This study used Top 100 companies in Malaysia as the sample selected based on their market capitalization. These companies are considered to be leading companies that drive the Malaysian economy. It is expected that companies may use multiple forms of social media since users utilize different types of social media platform for different purposes. Therefore, this study considered various types of social media that are commonly used by companies. By using content analysis, the uses of social media were classified into 11 categories including investor relations, corporate social responsibility and financial reporting. The companies are categorized into four quartiles in order to determine whether there are differences in social media adoption by company size or growth opportunity. Statistical model is developed in examining the impact of social media adoption on company’s performance. The data of this study were collected within a period of 3 months and the social media platforms selected were Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, blogs, Google+ and LinkedIn since these platforms were regarded as common among users. The analyzed results suggest that companies from trading or services industry used social media more frequently as compared to the other industries. It is also reported that the highest group of companies that use social media platform comes from those companies that are having the total sales between RM589 million and RM1,245 million. However, there is no notable difference in the adoption of social media in terms of growth opportunities measured by market to book value among Malaysian companies. It is also discovered that the use of social media has positive and significant association with companies’ performance after controlling for size of the company and its leverage. The findings of this study contribute to the body of knowledge in relation to a new dimension of corporate reporting as well as to the management of the companies


Ekonomika APK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 319 (5) ◽  
pp. 17-29
Author(s):  
Mykola Hrytsaienko

The purpose of the article is to provide a scientific and analytical assessment of the social responsibility of an agricultural enterprise in the projection of determining the impact of its social capital on the implementation of the principles of corporate social responsibility. Research methods. The research used dialectical methods of cognition of processes and phenomena, monographic method (genesis of scientific achievements of domestic and foreign scientists on the problems of corporate social responsibility of agricultural enterprises), empirical method (on a comprehensive assessment of the current state of the object of study), comparative analysis and problems of implementation of the principles of social responsibility of business in the countries of the world and in Ukraine), abstract-logical (theoretical generalizations and formulation of conclusions). Research results. In the process of studying the development of corporate social responsibility the author's interpretation of its essence is formulated, the experience of advanced domestic and foreign companies on the implementation of its principles as the main business strategy is studied, its assessment for advanced domestic agricultural enterprises is made on the basis of improved methodology. The role of social capital in the implementation of corporate social responsibility is determined, as well as the institutional transformations in the field of its implementation, which affect the formation and use of social capital itself. Scientific novelty. Theoretical provisions for formulating the essence of the concept of corporate social responsibility have been further developed. Improved methods for assessing the level of social responsibility of agricultural enterprises. The causal links between social capital and corporate social responsibility are identified. Practical significance. Along with some positive developments in the implementation of corporate social responsibility, shortcomings in the practice of its dissemination have been identified. Proposals have been made to eliminate them through the accumulation and efficient use of social capital. Tabl.: 5. Figs.: 3. Refs.: 30.


2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bettina Lis ◽  
Christian Neßler

Der Beitrag soll auf die wachsende ökonomische Relevanz von Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) im Rahmen der Unternehmensberichterstattung (UB) Bezug nehmen. Es soll ein Überblick über das CSR-Konzept und dessen Einfluss hinsichtlich der qualitativen Anforderungen an die UB dargestellt werden. In diesem Sinn wird der Bedeutungszuwachs nichtfinanzieller Leistungsindikatoren skizziert und Grenzen der traditionellen UB aufgezeigt. Die Arbeit soll daher zur theoretischen Fundierung von qualitativen Berichterstattungspraktiken beitragen. The paper reviews the growing economic importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in financial reporting and overviews the concepts of CSR management. The impact of CSR regarding the qualitative requirements of corporate reporting is exhibited. In this sense the growing relevance of extra-financial performance indicators is demonstrated and the limitations of reporting get outlined. The paper contributes to a theoretical foundation of qualitative reporting practice. Keywords: shareholder value ansatz, publizitätsgrundsatz, nicht monetäre berichterstattung, csr


Author(s):  
Rizalnur FIRDAUS ◽  
Tio Arriela DOLOKSARIBU ◽  
Nova Dwi HERNANIK

This study aims to examine the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Quality of Financial Reporting in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The research sample consisted of 75 manufacturing companies that were observed from 2017 to 2019. This study uses a regression data panel to test the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) which is calculated by using a dummy variable on the Quality of Financial Reporting (FRQ) which uses a measure consisting of value relevance (VR), acrual quality (AQ) and earning persistence (EP). The results of research on manufacturing companies in Indonesia indicate that there is a positive and significant relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and value relevance. The results of research on manufacturing companies in Indonesia indicate that there is a positive and significant relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and accrual quality. The results of research on manufacturing companies in Indonesia show that there is a positive and significant relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility and earning persistence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-145
Author(s):  
Svetlana Bychkova ◽  
Svetlana Karelskaia ◽  
Elena Abdalova ◽  
Elena Zhidkova

Introduction. For over half a century, corporate social responsibility has been in the center of scientific discourse. Its basic concept has become part of strategic management, changing the content of financial reporting and leading to new forms of corporate reporting. Study objects and methods. The article substantiated the importance of studying corporate social responsibility (CSR) concepts and national models. The study covered the CSR basic concept, targets and paradigms. The evolution of CSR was considered in terms of its impact on the formation of non-financial reporting. Results and discussion. The authors identified two stages of non-financial reporting development and two directions for the convergence of financial and non-financial reporting. They proposed an assessment matrix to measure facts, actions, and resources in the past, present, and future. This matrix can help companies to generate information for integrated reporting by showing the impact of each type of capital (financial, production, human, intellectual, social, and environmental) on their value creation. Within a promising direction for developing non-financial reporting in conjunction with financial reporting, the authors set requirements to reflect the impact of climate risks on the company’s activities in accordance with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures. The authors discussed both standardized and their own approaches to CSR indicators. Finally, they addressed the problem of reliability of non-financial reporting, discussed various forms of its verification (taking evidence from food industry enterprises), and set specific principles to control non-financial reporting indicators. Conclusion. The authors identified further promising areas of research in the theory and practice of CSR. Their findings can be used in scientific debates on CSR and in the practice of corporate reporting.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Vira Chyzh ◽  
Tetiana Sakhno

Main modern society trends tend to transfer a number of government functions to business structures. Accordingly, discussions about the social dialogue between government and business are being arisen in the scientific community. Therefore, there is the enhanced relevance of the problem of social partnership among government, business, and employees. This requires the development of various versions of the corporate social responsibility concept. The article deals with the problem of an integrated approach to the essence of corporate social responsibility. Enterprises and authorities of territorial communities characterized by conflicting interests are determined to be the economic agents of corporate social responsibility. To reach the consensus between them, a system of corporate social responsibility management is proposed. To determine the impact of business entities on the development of territorial communities of Ukraine in the direction of improving the economic security of the territory as part of the social responsibility of modern business, the main structural activity indicators of business entities in Cherkasy region are analyzed. The results of the analysis revealed many problems in assessing such impacts. These are the absence of unified forms of social non-financial reporting as well as a non-systemic enterprise engagement in the development of the territory. To quantify the impact of business entities, an integrated impact coefficient of social responsibility of an individual business structure on the development of the territorial community is proposed. The coefficient determines the impact of the business structure on the economic growth of the territorial community, the environmental situation in the region, the level and the quality of life. Keywords: social responsibility, socially responsible business, territorial community, non-financial reporting


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Endah Nurhawaeny Kardiyati ◽  
Mahendra Wijaya ◽  
Suwarto . ◽  
Supriyadi .

At present, the company is required to manage the impact of corporate activities to enable the creation of sustainable development. The sustainable development will certainly only be achieved if since the companies manage the impact of operations on three levels of impact: 1) economy, 2) social and 3) environment. The social mapping method or social mapping used includes Data Study, In-depth Interview, Survey, Location Search (Transect), FGD (Focus Group Discussion) and Secondary Data. Based on the results of social network mapping the strength of formal institutions in Ciwaringin Village is an institution that is legally within the authority of the Village. The role of formal institutions such as Pemdes, BPD, LPMD and MUI, PKK and Karang Taruna is very meaningful for the progress of village development. Analysis of social networks and the degree of importance of each stakeholder have the strength of each actor who is able to move the masses. Stakeholder analysis found that Pemdes were in constructive positions. Identification of social problems is a social problem such as the problem of poverty in the Ciwaringin Village. The mapping results based on FGDs can be grouped into three categories of poverty, namely the poor, the near-poor and the vulnerable groups. Besides the problem of poverty, the problem of unemployment is also a social problem. From the identification results, the average number of unemployed people in Ciwaringin Village is 0.9% in each RW in Ciwaringin Village. Besides identifying social problems, Ciwaringin Village also has social capital that can be used as a potential  in overcoming problems in Ciwaringin Village such as social capital, human capital, physical capital, natural capital, and financial capital. The average social capital owned by the village of Ciwaringin is quite good and runs as it functions. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Social Mapping, Community Empowerment


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