scholarly journals Exceptional Chern-Simons-Matter dualities

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Clay Cordova ◽  
Po-Shen Hsin ◽  
Kantaro Ohmori

We use conformal embeddings involving exceptional affine Kac-Moody algebras to derive new dualities of three-dimensional topological field theories. These generalize the familiar level-rank duality of Chern-Simons theories based on classical gauge groups to the setting of exceptional gauge groups. For instance, one duality sequence we discuss is (E_{N})_{1}\leftrightarrow SU(9-N)_{-1}(EN)1↔SU(9−N)−1. Others such as SO(3)_{8}\leftrightarrow PSU(3)_{-6},SO(3)8↔PSU(3)−6, are dualities among theories with classical gauge groups that arise due to their embedding into an exceptional chiral algebra. We apply these equivalences between topological field theories to conjecture new boson-boson Chern-Simons-matter dualities. We also use them to determine candidate phase diagrams of time-reversal invariant G_{2}G2 gauge theory coupled to either an adjoint fermion, or two fundamental fermions.

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (05) ◽  
pp. 1750015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Monnier

We construct invertible field theories generalizing abelian prequantum spin Chern–Simons theory to manifolds of dimension [Formula: see text] endowed with a Wu structure of degree [Formula: see text]. After analyzing the anomalies of a certain discrete symmetry, we gauge it, producing topological field theories whose path integral reduces to a finite sum, akin to Dijkgraaf–Witten theories. We take a general point of view where the Chern–Simons gauge group and its couplings are encoded in a local system of integral lattices. The Lagrangian of these theories has to be interpreted as a class in a generalized cohomology theory in order to obtain a gauge invariant action. We develop a computationally friendly cochain model for this generalized cohomology and use it in a detailed study of the properties of the Wu Chern–Simons action. In the 3-dimensional spin case, the latter provides a definition of the “fermionic correction” introduced recently in the literature on fermionic symmetry protected topological phases. In order to construct the state space of the gauged theories, we develop an analogue of geometric quantization for finite abelian groups endowed with a skew-symmetric pairing. The physical motivation for this work comes from the fact that in the [Formula: see text] case, the gauged 7-dimensional topological field theories constructed here are essentially the anomaly field theories of the 6-dimensional conformal field theories with [Formula: see text] supersymmetry, as will be discussed elsewhere.


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (37) ◽  
pp. 2831-2842
Author(s):  
MASAKO ASANO ◽  
SABURO HIGUCHI

We study the relation between lattice construction and surgery construction of three-dimensional topological field theories. We show that a class of the Chung-Fukuma-Shapere theory on the lattice has representation theoretic reformulation which is closely related to the Altschuler-Coste theory constructed by surgery. There is a similar relation between the Turaev-Viro theory and the Reshetikhin-Turaev theory.


2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (15) ◽  
pp. 2689-2702 ◽  
Author(s):  
NORIAKI IKEDA

We couple three-dimensional Chern–Simons gauge theory with BF theory and study deformations of the theory by means of the antifield BRST formalism. We analyze all possible consistent interaction terms for the action under physical requirements and find a new topological field theory in three dimensions with new nontrivial terms and a nontrivial gauge symmetry. We analyze the gauge symmetry of the theory and point out the theory that has the gauge symmetry based on the Courant algebroid.


1991 ◽  
Vol 06 (03) ◽  
pp. 171-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. CARLIP ◽  
I. KOGAN

We discuss the status of the program to reformulate string theory as a theory of topological fields and gravity in 3 dimensions.


1994 ◽  
Vol 09 (25) ◽  
pp. 2359-2369 ◽  
Author(s):  
MASAKO ASANO ◽  
SABURO HIGUCHI

We investigate the 3-D lattice topological field theories defined by Chung, Fukuma and Shapere. We concentrate on the model defined by taking a deformation Dω(G) of the quantum double of a finite commutative group G as the underlying Hopf algebra. It is suggested that Chung-Fukuma-Shapere partition function is related to that of Dijkgraaf-Witten by Z CFS =|Z DW |2 when G=ℤ2N+1. For G=ℤ2N, such a relation does not hold.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kansei Inamura

Abstract Fusion category symmetries are finite symmetries in 1+1 dimensions described by unitary fusion categories. We classify 1+1d time-reversal invariant bosonic symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with fusion category symmetry by using topological field theories. We first formulate two-dimensional unoriented topological field theories whose symmetry splits into time-reversal symmetry and fusion category symmetry. We then solve them to show that SPT phases are classified by equivalence classes of quintuples (Z, M, i, s, ϕ) where (Z, M, i) is a fiber functor, s is a sign, and ϕ is the action of orientation- reversing symmetry that is compatible with the fiber functor (Z, M, i). We apply this classification to SPT phases with Kramers-Wannier-like self-duality.


2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (14) ◽  
pp. 993-998
Author(s):  
P. VALTANCOLI

A class of topological field theories like the BF model and Chern–Simons theory, when quantized in the Landau gauge, enjoys the property of invariance under a vector supersymmetry, which is responsible for their finiteness. We introduce a new type of gauge fixing which makes these theories invariant under an extended BRS symmetry, containing a new type of field, the ghost of diffeomorphisms. The presence of such an extension is naturally related to the vector supersymmetry discussed before.


2021 ◽  
Vol 157 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-483
Author(s):  
Adrien Brochier ◽  
David Jordan ◽  
Noah Snyder

We study the question of dualizability in higher Morita categories of locally presentable tensor categories and braided tensor categories. Our main results are that the 3-category of rigid tensor categories with enough compact projectives is 2-dualizable, that the 4-category of rigid braided tensor categories with enough compact projectives is 3-dualizable, and that (in characteristic zero) the 4-category of braided multi-fusion categories is 4-dualizable. Via the cobordism hypothesis, this produces respectively two-, three- and four-dimensional framed local topological field theories. In particular, we produce a framed three-dimensional local topological field theory attached to the category of representations of a quantum group at any value of $q$ .


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Clay Cordova ◽  
Po-Shen Hsin ◽  
Nathan Seiberg

We study three-dimensional gauge theories based on orthogonal groups. Depending on the global form of the group these theories admit discrete \thetaθ-parameters, which control the weights in the sum over topologically distinct gauge bundles. We derive level-rank duality for these topological field theories. Our results may also be viewed as level-rank duality for SO(N)_{K}SO(N)K Chern-Simons theory in the presence of background fields for discrete global symmetries. In particular, we include the required counterterms and analysis of the anomalies. We couple our theories to charged matter and determine how these counterterms are shifted by integrating out massive fermions. By gauging discrete global symmetries we derive new boson-fermion dualities for vector matter, and present the phase diagram of theories with two-index tensor fermions, thus extending previous results for SO(N)SO(N) to other global forms of the gauge group.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850005
Author(s):  
Lukas Müller ◽  
Christoph Schweigert

We give a detailed account of the so-called “universal construction” that aims to extend invariants of closed manifolds, possibly with additional structure, to topological field theories and show that it amounts to a generalization of the GNS construction. We apply this construction to an invariant defined in terms of the groupoid cardinality of groupoids of bundles to recover Dijkgraaf–Witten theories, including the vector spaces obtained as a linearization of spaces of principal bundles.


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