Efficiency of process management at enterprises of rocket-space industry

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-35
Author(s):  
E. S. Gumanyuk

The article indicates the key tasks and issues of strategic management of the enterprise of the rocket and space industry (RSI). The analysis of existing algorithms is carried out, and also the optimal way of modeling and substantiation of management decisions in the field of innovative transformations of RSI enterprises is presented. The authors presented and compared an economic-mathematical models for evaluating the effectiveness of the use of process management. Analyzed the possibility of developing existing approaches to ensure the effectiveness of the process approach to the management of the enterprise.

Author(s):  
Viktor Nyzhnyk ◽  
◽  
Olha Hromova ◽  

Every year, more and more scientists and practicing economists explore such categories as «marketing» and «management», providing material for further reflection and analysis. Currently, the interpretation of marketing as a function of management is inferior to understanding it as a holistic concept of management, the so-called business philosophy. New directions of economic development to ensure its long-term economic growth require a deeper rethinking of the role of marketing in the activities of industrial enterprises in order to increase their competitiveness and identify it as a powerful factor in modernizing individual businesses and the economy. Strategic marketing today is necessary for the company, as it facilitates its rapid adaptation in the face of intense competition and the presence of a non-price aspect of this struggle. The purpose of the study is to study and combine strategic management and marketing, forming such a category as strategic marketing. Because it is known that strategic marketing emerged at the last stage of the evolution of marketing management. The basis of strategic marketing is to achieve sustainable competitive advantages in the market. During the development of a competitive marketing strategy, the company strives for successful and long-term work in the market. There is no one-size-fits-all strategy. It all depends on various factors: the industry in which the company operates, the capital and experience of the firm, competitors in this field, the creative approach of each company to stand out among others and the innovative approach. Only by considering all these factors, the company can build its personal, unlike all others, marketing strategy. Thanks to the management carried out by means of achievements of modern management and on the basis of marketing philosophy of management and control, the modern enterprise can achieve realization of the strategic purposes and increase not only own level of competitiveness, but also economy as a whole. Thus, modern economic development makes it possible to assert that the management of the enterprise and the adoption of not only operational but also strategic management decisions are significantly influenced by the marketing activities of the enterprise. Here it is necessary to understand not the narrow influence of various elements of marketing (advertising, sales, distribution, etc.), but its complex manifestation. This is due to the fact that until today, marketing has been closely linked to management, as marketing technologies and tools are evolving and beginning to penetrate and be used in the work of all departments at all levels of enterprise management. This gives grounds to assert that through a comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of marketing activities can assess the effectiveness of management decisions and the success of enterprise management, as well as to give an opinion on the prospects for further development.


This chapter explores the concept of infoprocess. Concepts of process in various disciplines are examined in preparation to conceptualizing process from the management and IS perspectives. Business Process Reengineering (BPR) and Business Process Management (BPM) are discussed as the approaches relevant for IS research. The discussion proceeds to infoprocess (short for “informing process”), which is defined in terms of interrelated informing activities that deliver an outcome to a customer. The concept of infoprocesses involves aspects of data, cognition, and their intersection that results in information. Many organizational processes are infoprocesses, or have infoprocess segments. An analytical framework that applies to business process and infoprocess alike is elaborated. It includes two essential segments—design and performance. Infoprocess design is discussed in terms of composition, coordination, complexity, flexibility, and technology. Infoprocess performance is discussed in terms of process time, costs, and customer value. Process design determines process performance. Better performance can be achieved by optimizing each design aspect. Ensuing discussion covers the process-centered organization in conjunction with Enterprise Resource Planning systems and the BPR methodology. Challenges of BPR are examined and contrasted to the BPM approach. In the second part of the chapter, attention turns to the role of process approach in advanced forms of organizing. The virtual organization is discussed and expanded with exploring virtualness at large and a model of Tree of Virtual Life. Next, organizations enabling e-commerce and the mobile enterprise are examined from the process perspective. The discussion concludes by looking at potential perils of the process approach framed as a collision of different concepts of time.


Author(s):  
Zuzana Papulova

One of the current approaches to performance management is based on examination of organisational performance through measurement and evaluation of the processes. Processes provide an excellent basis for the arrangement of a measurement system and performance management. The application of the process approach in performance management is based on the evaluation of processes rather than on the output results. Based on our research, we bring findings about approaches to process performance evaluation of companies operating in Slovakia. The aim of our research is to assess current approaches for evaluation of process performance in the context of application of process orientation in companies operating in Slovakia. We used questionnaires to collect data. Our sample consists of 137 companies from various sectors, sizes and age to obtain a broader overview. The results show the level of utilisation of process management and approaches to evaluation of process performance towards process improvement. Keywords: Performance measurement, business processes, process performance;


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 251-260
Author(s):  
Ольга Гордеева ◽  
Olga Gordeeva ◽  
Татьяна Серебрякова ◽  
Tatyana Serebryakova

The authors consider the topical issues of modern strategic management and describe modern models of strategic management. Value-oriented management model, which aims to achieve the maximum possible value of the organization, examined in detail. The authors note the need for management accounting to collect information on key performance indicators, which show the change of the values of the organization and management analysis for the control and management decisions.


Author(s):  
Евгения Титенко ◽  
Evgeniya Titenko

The current global trend in healthcare is standardization and quality management issues. Tomsk region is one of the pilot regions in this matter. The article reflects the aspects of implementing a quality management system in healthcare. The issue of the implementation of the “Lean Polyclinic” project, as a QMS tool, is revealed. It was noted that in most organizations this project is far from being completed. The author identifies the main errors during the implementation of the project, and focuses on the process approach as the foundation of a quality management system. A properly built model of process interaction allows you to quickly and efficiently implement QMS in healthcare organizations. The author spelled out the steps for implementing the process approach, and also proposed a model of process management using the example of a medical organization.


2017 ◽  
pp. 280-285
Author(s):  
Vasyl' Tsaruk

Introduction. Current economic conditions entities of Agrarian Business are characterized by instability and uncertainty. These conditions reduce the efficiency of economic activity. Agricultural enterprises can successfully manage in current business environment in case if an effective mechanism to control is constructed. It requires an adequate information security. In the information system of agricultural enterprise an accounting and analytical information plays a significant role. It is characterized in most of the cases by retrospective content. However, in the current economic conditions it is necessary to generate information not only about domestic economic conditions for agricultural enterprises, but also about a number of external factors. This information can only be obtained through strategically oriented accounting system. Purpose. The research aims to ground the necessity for developing a strategically oriented accounting system to improve management decisions in agricultural enterprises. Methods. The dialectical and systematic approaches to the study of accounting and analytical support of agricultural enterprises have been used. The abstract and logical method to justify the need to develop a strategically oriented accounting system in agricultural enterprises has been applied. Results. The accounting system is the system of information model of the system of the enterprise, which allows us to identify and process data about the facts of economic life and generate and provide information about them to users through a variety of types and formats of financial statements. With the changes in conditions of functioning of enterprises, changes of models and methods of management decisions an accounting system should be properly refined in order to meet the growing information needs of internal and external users of accounting information. As a result of the formation of market conditions there is a need to develop a proper system of accounting and analytical support implementation of the strategic objectives of the enterprise. System of strategic accounting serves as a unifying link in the information space of the enterprise. It allows integration of accounting information with data on the environment and information predictive nature. Only under such conditions accounting system can be fully implemented into the strategic management process. Perspectives. The system strategic accounting as a means of information support of management should provide an adaptation of the enterprise to the changes which occur in the environment, provide identification of critical situations, determine the main opportunities and threats and generally be a tool for maintaining economic security and sustainable development of the agricultural enterprises in dynamic market conditions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (18) ◽  
pp. 31-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamila Kowalik ◽  
Dorota Klimecka-Tatar

Abstract In this paper a model of service quality management based on the process approach has been presented. The first part of the article contains the theoretical framework of service quality and the process approach in management. Next, quality of service process has been presented in reference to a process-based definition in quoted literature. Finally, the outcomes of a customer questionnaire concerning the validity of particular quality attributes has been presented. The collected data in relation to service process quality stages have enabled the development of a of service quality model for process management.


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