scholarly journals Methodical approach to assessing the level of the households` livelihoods

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Svitlana Honcharova ◽  
Iryna Buriak ◽  
Andriy Honcharov

In modern conditions households play an important role in the country's economy. Improving their effective functioning and quality of life of the population is one of the priority tasks of socio-economic development of the country. The set of subjective and objective indicators for determining the level of vital activity of households using an expert method, which based on a collective notebook, is substantiated. The expert group involved leading experts in the field of studying the population’s quality of life, the development of socio-economic and innovative processes; the method of "Snowball" is used for this study. It is proved that peculiarities of activity of households in the conditions of a new economy require the allocation of three system-forming groups of indicators: social, economic, innovation and educational life, the use of which provides a deeper and more comprehensive assessment of households' livelihoods. It is substantiated that in the group of indicators of economic life it is expedient to use two new indicators for households, such as household profitability index and household saving index, which provides a deeper assessment of the index of economic activity of households by expanding their economic opportunities. The distribution of the studied regions of Ukraine according to the level of vital activity of households was carried out using the Harrington scale. To visualize the results of the distribution, the means of “Front-end development” were used and the Illustrative map of Ukraine was built. Recommendations for improving the living standards of households in Ukraine aimed at, first of all, increasing the attention of the state authorities to the socio-economic activity of households are proposed. The methodical approach to the assessment of household living standards is based on the use of the proposed system of indicators consisting of three system-forming groups (social, economic and innovation-educational activities) that are integrated into the integral index (household living standards index) by the taxonomy method.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 611
Author(s):  
Oleg A. Kryzhanovskij ◽  
Natalia A. Baburina ◽  
Anastasia O. Ljovkina

Modern people live in the era of knowledge and digitalization supposed to increase their quality of life. Nevertheless, digital technologies are only the instruments in the development and transformation of social-economic processes and their usage per se does not ensure only positive effects, which much depends on goals, conditions, institutes, etc. Thus, digitalization has an unambiguous influence on many social-economic processes and needs a wise policy to provide smooth progress and well-being for everybody. This study aims to design and test appropriate tools for managing digitalization to direct this process on increasing the quality of life. For this purpose we analyzed: (1) correlation to identify interrelations between digitalization and quality of life; (2) the potential of using the visualization matrix method to identify and monitor national trends of digitalization in the context of quality of life. We found: (1) close correlation between subjective and objective indicators of quality of life and between the quality of life and digitalization; (2) the two-dimensional matrix turned out to be a relevant visual tool that embraces specific two-way relationships between human development and digitalization. In combination with statistical and qualitative methods, this tool has wide prospects for managing digitalization in the context of social progress and increasing quality of life.


This book is the most wide-ranging exploration of national progress yet undertaken, spanning social, economic and environmental perspectives. It brings together some of Australia’s leading researchers to consider indicators of national performance, what they tell us about the quality and sustainability of life in Australia, and how these measures can be improved. It also includes commentaries by senior bureaucrats, academics and community representatives. At one level, the debate is about the adequacy of Gross Domestic Product, as the dominant indicator of a nation’s performance, relative to both the past and other nations. However, the debate also reaches far beyond this question to challenge conventional thinking about progress and the relationships between economic activity, quality of life, health and well-being, and ecological sustainability.


1989 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 1655-1666 ◽  
Author(s):  
R J Rogerson ◽  
A M Findlay ◽  
A S Morris ◽  
M G Coombes

The importance of combining ‘subjective’ and ‘objective’ indicators in assessing the quality of life has been increasingly stated as a research goal. A new methodology for measuring quality of life which is an attempt to satisfy this objective is discussed. It includes a perceptually derived set of weightings and ‘objectively’ measured indicators of social, economic, and environmental characteristics of the largest thirty-eight cities in Britain. The weighting system, the selected indicators, and the resulting rankings of British cities are assessed in comparison with the local prosperity index. The strength of the approach is shown to lie in the fact that this more closely reflects the evaluation process used by the public in assessing the quality of life.


Author(s):  
Viktor Šoltés ◽  
Katarína Repková Štofková ◽  
Milan Kutaj

The quality of life is affected by many factors, which can be combined according to the similar attributes into some dimensions. A major impact on quality of life has a feeling of security. The quality of life is directly related to the development of regions that can be examined through subjective and objective indicators as well as the security situation. The paper is going to deal with selected socio-economic indicators of regional development that directly affect the safety of citizens, and therefore their quality of life. There will be evaluated primary socio-economic indicators of regional development such as regional gross domestic product, the level of economic activity, the rate of regional employment and unemployment, the average regional wages. Trough comparison of the above indicators can be seen if the qualities of life in Slovak regions have been positive and what is the position of regions in terms of development.   Keywords: Quality of life, regional development, regional disparities, socio-economic indicators;


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Qurrotul A'yun

As an archipelago, Indonesia has vast expanse of coastal area, that become a prominent source of economic revenue for some communities in Indonesia. Numerous fishing village was formed as a result of economic activity. But unfortunately, the condition of settlements are very dense without orientation to the sustainable  environment. The low quality of human resources affect the interpretation of the definition about healthy and livable housing for the community. Research on the quality of life (liveability) of the fishermen settlement area at Tambak Wedi RT.03 RW.02 coastal village in eco-settlement concepts is necessary to investigate the possibility of restructuring the fishing village's settlement into a more livable standards and appropriately the character of the local community. This research using descriptive, evaluative and development methods. The evaluation result about liveability level at Tambak Wedi RT.03 RW.02 coastal village by the eco-settlement criteria, which is consist of ecological, social, economic and institution aspect, show that the settlement is weak in the ecological aspect. Therefore, it is the most possible aspect to be restructured with some actual and simple action, so that the fishermen settlements become liveable and has good quality of life.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Qurrotul A'yun

As an archipelago, Indonesia has vast expanse of coastal area, that become a prominent source of economic revenue for some communities in Indonesia. Numerous fishing village was formed as a result of economic activity. But unfortunately, the condition of settlements are very dense without orientation to the sustainable  environment. The low quality of human resources affect the interpretation of the definition about healthy and livable housing for the community. Research on the quality of life (liveability) of the fishermen settlement area at Tambak Wedi RT.03 RW.02 coastal village in eco-settlement concepts is necessary to investigate the possibility of restructuring the fishing village's settlement into a more livable standards and appropriately the character of the local community. This research using descriptive, evaluative and development methods. The evaluation result about liveability level at Tambak Wedi RT.03 RW.02 coastal village by the eco-settlement criteria, which is consist of ecological, social, economic and institution aspect, show that the settlement is weak in the ecological aspect. Therefore, it is the most possible aspect to be restructured with some actual and simple action, so that the fishermen settlements become liveable and has good quality of life.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (S1) ◽  
pp. 43-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karine Chevreul ◽  
◽  
Coralie Gandré ◽  
Karen Berg Brigham ◽  
Julio López-Bastida ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Egor Vladimirovich Eroshin ◽  
◽  
Irina Vyacheslavovna Bogatyreva ◽  

The article considers the indicator of the standard of living of the population as an indicator of the economic characteristics of the quality of life of people, which is a complex socio-economic category. The authors of the article examined various methods for its determination and presented an analysis of the standard of living of the population of the Samara region


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-272
Author(s):  
Amanda Cristina dos Santos Nogueira ◽  
Constance Rezende Bonvicini

The COVID-19 pandemic reflects in an intense and complex way in social, economic and cultural processes globally, also due to its sanitary nature in the work environment, a phenomenon that impacts and can have repercussions on workers' health. The general objective of this article was to analyze the influence that the pandemic scenario has on the mental health of professionals working in the health area, taking into account their work, quality of life and satisfaction with the organization. The methodology selected for the research was descriptive, qualitative, classified as a bibliographic research, in which the following descriptors were applied: satisfaction and quality of life in the work context, selecting academic sources of information that responded to the proposed objectives and that presented in the context of the pandemic. The results point to the fact that teams from healthcare organizations can be more affected in the context of the scenario, such as the nurses' class. It is portrayed that these professionals are doubly affected by the pandemic, in their work environment, while occupying the front line in the fight against the virus, and in their personal life, when they face the effects of social isolation, the absence of schools as partners, financial insecurity and related issues. Thus, it is concluded that the satisfaction and quality of life in the work environment was significantly affected by the pandemic, contributing to the development even psychological suffering in various spheres, including work stress, especially in environments where professionals from health.


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