Study of the efficiency of the antitoxic complex based on secondary plant resources in combined poultry mycotoxicosis

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (79) ◽  
pp. 183-189
Author(s):  
Elena Kuzminova ◽  
◽  
Marina Semenenko ◽  
Evgeny Dolgov ◽  
Alexey Turchenko ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (71) ◽  
pp. 278-291
Author(s):  
Elena Pavlovna Viktorova ◽  
◽  
Ekaterina Valerievna Lisovaya ◽  
Elena Vasilievna Velikanova ◽  
Nikolay Nikolaevich Kornen ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Aider ◽  
E. Olkhovatov ◽  
L. Pylypenko ◽  
T. Nikitchina ◽  
G. Kasyanov

The secondary raw materials have been studied as sources of pectic substances necessary for the endo-ecological protection of the organism in the globally deteriorating living conditions of modern humans. The article reveals the significance and long-term benefits of such sources of pectic substances as fruit and seed coats, which are obtained in considerable quantities as a secondary raw material during the implementation of the technological process, and often do not find rational use. Research has been carried out on new prospective sources of pectin substances – secondary resources of processing soybean Glycine max (L.) Merrill, sainfoin Onobrýchis arenária, rapeseed Brassica napus L. oleifera, Sarepta mustard Brassica juncea (L.) Czern, and black mustard Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch, castor bean Ricinus communis L., sunflower Helianthus annuus L. Fruit and seed coats of these plant species have been studied. The prospects of their secondary resources for pectin production have been shown. The assessment of the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the pectic substances of the objects under study, as well as their fractional composition and analytical indicators, make it possible to characterize the potential functional, technological and therapeutic properties of pectin preparations. It has been indicated that in the polyuronid component (fraction of galacturonic acid), all the studied samples of surface tissues of soybean, mustard, sainfoin, sunflower, one rape variety meet international requirements for food pectin (52.87–73.22%), and one of them, the pectin from seed coat of the Valenta variety, meets the requirements for pectins for medical purposes (75.83%). Pectic substances of soybean, mustard, castor bean varieties are characterized by a high degree of esterification (62.37–76.88%) in contrast to the varieties of sainfoin and sunflower (45.29–55.15%). According to the degree of esterification, rape varieties are close to low-esterified pectiс substances – 59.34–61.48%. The prospects of using seed and fruit membranes as an unconventional secondary plant raw material to improve the environmental performance of production and to obtain a valuable therapeutic-and-prophylactic food ingredient have been substantiated.


2020 ◽  
pp. 78-98
Author(s):  
T. V. Kotova

Proceedings of the International conference (ИнтерКарто. ИнтерГИС, Russia) devoted to geographical information systems for sustainable development of territories have been published annually since 1994. The articles discuss theoretical and methodological aspects of geoinformation support for environmental, economic and social aspects of sustainable de­velop­ment, issues of geoinformatics, cartography, remote sensing of the Earth, problems of environmental sustainability and environmental impact assessment. Over a quarter of a century, the conference proceedings got more than 125 articles related to the use of geoinformation technologies to the study and mapping of vegetation. The review of proceedings gives the concrete examples how to solve problems of vegetation mapping using GIS, it is focused on publications providing some examples of GIS appli­cation to the vegetation studies. The review is organized into thematic sections according the field of application of Geoinformatics: 1.Vegetation, 2. Dynamics, state and ecological functions of vegetation, 3. Biodiversity and its assessment, 4. Plant resources, 5. Monitoring of vegetation. The Vegetation section contains publications on vegetation studies and mapping performed for some regions of Russia — the North of the Far East, the Republic of Sakha (Yaku­tia), the Tyva Republic, Central Siberia, and others. More than half of the articles are devoted to vegetation dynamics, state and ecological functions of vegetation at different hierarchical levels. Some papers present the results of the studies based on new types of information sources (photographs) and visualization methods (animation). The use of geoinformation technologies to study biological diversity was included in the agenda of five conference sessions and later reflected in more than ten publications. They cover the development and creation of GIS, the use of geoinformation technologies for the analysis, assessment and mapping of biodiversity, for its monitoring and conservation. Quite a large number of articles are devoted to the study of forest resources. GIS technologies were used to solve problems of forest management, cartometric analysis of forested areas, determination of taxation indicators, systematization of forest conditions, etc. Examples of geoinformation versatile research for medicinal plant resources are given to assess their quality, resources and productivity in the region, to identify growing areas, including ones to be protected. Most of the published materials concerning to vegetation monitoring mainly relate to forests and forest management.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 58-71
Author(s):  
Rita Ale ◽  
Bhakta Bahadur Raskoti ◽  
Keshav Shrestha

Ethnobotanical knowledge, associated with plant resources was studied in Siluwa village development committee, Palpa district. Rapid rural appraisal tool was used to obtain information of indigenous people. This study revealed that Magar community has a vast knowledge of using plant resources. Local people are using plants for medicinal, wild fruit, food, religious and other various domestic purposes. The ethnobotanical knowledge is gradually decreasing in the younger generations.  Key words: Indigenous knowledge; use of plants; Magar community. Journal of Natural History Museum Vol. 24, 2009 Page: 58-71


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 812-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Preet Amol Singh ◽  
Sapna D. Desai ◽  
Jasbir Singh

As per WHO reports, about three-quarters (65-80%) of the world’s population seek plants or plant-derived natural products for various diseases. The slow discovery of new synthetic molecules and rising resistance in microbes against existing ones has triggered an alarm for speeding up the development process for new molecules. Traditional system(s) of medicine and plant resources has been foresighted again by researchers to circumvent the situation. This review represents various plant genera which, either as a whole plant or their parts, have been reported possessing antimicrobial properties during the last decade. Before 2007, literature is already well cited in various books and reviews.


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