Strategizing of Kuzbass Human Capacity

Author(s):  
I. V. Novikova ◽  
O. E. Abrosova ◽  
K. V. Boiko ◽  
A. A. Boksgorn ◽  
A. S. Bochancev ◽  
...  

The collective monograph of the Library "Kuzbass Strategy" presents the main factors that shape the human potential of Kuzbass. The main historical stages of the development of labor resources in the region are considered. The results of the analysis of the development of the education system, health care, culture, sports, social sphere, entrepreneurship and employment of the Kuzbass population are presented. The main strategic priorities for the development of the human potential of Kuzbass to 2035 are outlined.

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 321-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauro G Carta ◽  
Matthias C Angermeyer ◽  
Anita Holzinger

Background and Aims: The purpose is to highlight the legal and ethical principles that inspired the reform of mental health care in Italy, the only country to have closed its psychiatric hospitals. The article will also try to verify some macro-indicators of the quality of care and discuss the crisis that the mental health care system in Italy is experiencing. Methods: Narrative review. Results: The principal changes in the legislation on mental health care in Italy assumed an important role in the evolution of morals and common sense of the civil society of that country. We describe three critical points: first, the differences in implementation in the different Italian regions; second, the progressive lack of resources that cannot be totally attributed to the economic crisis and which has compromised application of the law; and finally, the scarce attention given to measurement of change with scientific methods. Conclusion: Italy created a revolutionary approach to mental health care in a historical framework in which it produced impressive cultural expressions in many fields. At that time, people were accustomed to ‘believing and doing’ rather than questioning results and producing research, and this led to underestimating the importance of a scientific approach. With its economic and cultural crisis, Italy has lost creativity as well as interest in mental health, which has been guiltily neglected. Any future humanitarian approach to mental health must take the Italian experience into account, but must not forget that verification is the basis for any transformation in health care culture.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (13) ◽  
pp. 2064-2076
Author(s):  
Alfiya Battalova ◽  
Laura Bulk ◽  
Laura Nimmon ◽  
Rachelle Hole ◽  
Terry Krupa ◽  
...  

Students and clinicians with disabilities are underrepresented in the academic health programs and professional clinical settings. Disability studies foregrounds the unique ways of knowing and being that clinicians with disabilities can offer. Based on a larger grounded theory study of the experiences of students and clinicians with disabilities, this article examines the role that clinicians’ abilities to draw on their personal experiences of living with a disability have on their interactions with clients. The analysis of semistructured interviews with 55 students and clinicians with disabilities from different fields contributes to the development of a theory of epistemic connection. The theory is informed by the following three themes: (a) building rapport through understanding, (b) from understanding to advocacy and creative approaches, and (c) between professionalism and disability. The findings emphasize not only the importance of diversifying the health care workforce but also incorporating disability epistemology into the health care culture.


2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 1713-1738 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDERS NÆSS ◽  
BJØRG MOEN

ABSTRACTThis article is about dementia disease in the context of transnational migration. Focusing on the example of Pakistani immigrants in Norway, the article explores response processes surrounding signs and symptoms of dementia. Particular attention is lent to understanding how Norwegian-Pakistani families ‘negotiate dementia’ in the space between their own imported, culturally defined system of cure and care, and the Norwegian health-care culture, which is characterised by an inclination towards public care and biomedical intervention. Based on field observations and in-depth interviews with Norwegian-Pakistani families and hospital professionals working with dementia, we show that the centrality of the traditional family in Norwegian-Pakistanis' identity claims has significant implications for how Norwegian-Pakistanis relate to the Norwegian health-care culture, and for how signs and symptoms of cognitive decline are read and responded to in a migratory context.


Author(s):  
Olga N. Vericheva ◽  
Yuri V. Rumyantsev ◽  
Natalya I. Mamontova ◽  
Alina A. Smirnova

On April 28, 2021, the Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology of Kostroma State University hosted an interregional scientific and practical conference with international participation “Strategies for social mobility of young handicapped and disabled people in education, health care, culture, employment and recruitment. The scientific meeting was held within the framework of the business programme of the V regional championship in professional skills among disabled people and invalids “Abilympix-2021ˮ in Kostroma Region. This has already been the third scientific meeting organised by the Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology of the KSU together with the Department of Education and Science of Kostroma Region, the Department of Labour and Social Protection of the Population, and also together with the leading partner – Moscow State Psychological and Pedagogic University.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Kennedy Oehlert

Key aspects of culture change include familiarizing oneself with how relationships are structured and encouraging an awareness of how people relate to one another on a domination/partnership continuum (Eisler & Potter, 2014). In 2013, 200 nurse leaders were asked to rate their own cultures on a continuum of domination to partnership based on Eisler’s Cultural Transformation Theory (1987). Of those nurse leaders, 37.5% rated their organizations as being closer to a domination culture than a partnership culture. These findings prompted the development and delivery of a webinar series that applied Cultural Transformation Theory to healthcare culture. The attendees noted an overall change in self-rating of their healthcare culture as they learned about domination and partnership culture. This shift in rating could indicate Cultural Transformation Theory’s usefulness in understanding healthcare culture, and in identifying domination and partnership relationships. In discussions during the webinar three themes emerged: 1) Healthcare culture inclines toward domination and this has an impact on patients, 2) Leadership impacts organizational culture, and 3) Leaders are unaware of domination tendencies within their own cultures. Further discussion is needed to identify strategies that support cultural changes, ultimately leading to improvements in safety, quality, and patient experience within healthcare.


Author(s):  
A. B. Nugumanova ◽  
◽  
D. Zh. Akhmed-Zaki ◽  
E. M. Bayburin ◽  
K. S. Apaev ◽  
...  

This article examines the work of two Python libraries TextBlob and Dostoevsky for determining the sentiment of reviews in Russian. The TextBlob library does not directly provide sentiment analysis of texts in Russian, but it has the ability to transfer such texts to the input of the Google Translate translator, in order to then evaluate the polarity of these texts based on the generated English translations. The second Dostoevsky library was created specifically for sentiment analysis of texts in Russian and is trained on the largest Russian-language sentiment corpus RuSentiment, which contains more than 30 thousand manually annotated messages. To compare these libraries, this article uses real feedback from residents of the city of Nur-Sultan about the quality of life in the capital, including about the activities of city services and the housing and communal sector, the work of service facilities, education, health care, culture, etc., posted on public Facebook groups. The results of the sentiment analysis carried out are evaluated using generally accepted metrics of accuracy, completeness and F-measure and demonstrate a slight superiority of the Dostoevsky library.


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