scholarly journals An Economic Assessment for the Effect of Farm Location along the same Irrigation Canal on Crop Production in Dakahlia Governorate

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 424-441
2021 ◽  
Vol 296 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Andrey Bastron ◽  
Tatiana Bastron ◽  
Irina Ermakova ◽  
Natalia Mikheeva ◽  
Irina Yamshchikova

Ensuring food security is achieved by increasing the volume of agricultural products in compliance with environmental requirements. The proposed technologies for pre-sowing treatment of rapeseed seeds with EMF UHF will improve the quality of these seeds, which, ultimately, will affect the increase in yield, as well as provide gain in yield and improve the quality of oil during processing. The implementation of the project of pre-sowing treatment of rapeseed seeds with EMF UHF in this regard, for example, in LLC “Nichkinskoe” of the Minusinsky District, seems promising. The article devoted to the economic assessment of two possible technologies for pre-sowing treatment of seeds with EMF UHF in LLC “Nich-kinskoe” of the Minusinsky District with the use of spring rapeseed varieties “Nadezhny-92” and “Hephaestus”. It is established that additional income can be obtained for both options.


2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 03003
Author(s):  
Tetiana Mirzoieva ◽  
Alona Chupriak ◽  
Bogdan Avramchuk ◽  
Violeta Heraimovych ◽  
Liliya Ilkiv

The article is devoted to the study of the production potential of medicinal plant growing in Ukraine. The role and significance of the production of medicinal plants in a pandemic and climate crisis are revealed, attention is focused on the economic feasibility of their production. The profitability, profitability, profitability and cost of their production are analyzed on the example of the most widespread in Ukraine cultivated medicinal plants and the expediency of its development is substantiated. It was found that the main deterrent to the development of medicinal plants is the high production costs in the first year after the start of production. The general and economic advantages, and also features of production of medicinal plants, in comparison with other crops, in particular grain, are defined; a comparison of average sales prices of cereals and legumes, vegetables, fruits and berries and medicinal crops. The economic feasibility of their processing is demonstrated on the example of value chains in the context of individual medicinal plants. Attention is paid to the most common ways of selling medicinal plants, their advantages and disadvantages are identified. Based on the performed economic assessment of the production potential of medicinal crop production in Ukraine, a set of financial and economic instruments has been identified, the introduction of which is necessary for the development of the industry.


2021 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 01013
Author(s):  
Artyom Spiridonov

In this article the authors provide an economic assessment of the technology of using unmanned aircraft systems in digital agriculture and justify the optimal requirements for its main technological parameters. As a measure of comparative evaluation of various options for implementing the system, an estimate of the cost of performing the technological process of using pesticides, fertilizers and other agrochemicals in conditional price units is proposed. A multi-factor experiment was carried out and variants of a mathematical model describing the relationship between agrotechnological factors and the final resultant, expressed in the conditional cost of processing 1 Ha of agricultural land, were obtained. The optimal values of the parameters are obtained for various variants of fixing factors at the specified levels. The influence of the most significant agrotechnological factors on the cost of the technological process of using pesticides, fertilizers and other agrochemicals is shown. The values of factors that should be used in the development of new types of unmanned aerial vehicles to ensure their maximum demand in agriculture and economic efficiency are proposed.


Author(s):  
V.I. Belyayev ◽  
◽  
R.Ye. Prokopchuk ◽  
N.A. Butorov ◽  
◽  
...  

One of the promising directions for the development of crop production under present-day conditions is the im-provement of agricultural technologies of crop cultivation. Sowing is the most important technological operation; its quality largely determines the achievement of high yields. In this regard, the type of the seeding working body and the operating modes ofthe machine-tractor unitssignificantly affect the energy and agrotechnical characteristics of the sowing. As a result, it becomes necessary to substantiate the zonal parameters and operating modes of the sowing units taking into account the agronomic, technical and eco-nomic indices. The experiment was carried out on the farm of the OOO KKh “Zaytsev” in the Tyumentsevskiy District of the Altai Region. Based on the implementation of the field experiment using the planning of the experiment, a quantitative assessment of the effect of the speed opera-tional modes of the John Deere 730 and John Deere 1890 seeding units on the quality of spring wheat sowing, soil water regime and the yield was obtained. Each unit operat-ed at 4 levels of travel speeds. As a result, a technical and economic assessment of the compared sowing options was given. The results obtained will serve as the basis for substantiating the parameters and operating modes of the sowing units under operating conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Temurbek Reymov ◽  

The given research work aims to analyze Ecosystem Services of crop production area of Uzbekistan, mainly in two regions: Republic of Karakalpakstan and Tashkent Province. After analysis, I will try to give proper assessment of ecosystem service using socio-economic quantification of Ecosystem Services. Mainly the market price valuation method is applied in this research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
V Chaika ◽  
◽  
M Lisovyy ◽  
N Miniailo ◽  
◽  
...  

The planet is experiencing an era of the sixth mass extinction of biota. Of particular concern is the impoverishment of insect populations, which account for about two-thirds of all biota species on the planet and are important for maintaining ecosystem stability and providing ecosystem services. Plant pollination is one of the most important ecosystem services on which human food security and the functioning of natural ecosystems depend. The economic value of pollination of entomophytic plants by honey bees for global crop production is estimated at $ 518 billion per year. In Ukraine, research on the ecological and economic assessment of ecosystem services is not conducted enough, which determines the relevance of our work. It is established that the total cost of the ecosystem pollination service of only four studied entomophilous crops in Ukraine (sunflower, rapeseed, buckwheat and open ground cucumber) is UAH 149.11 billion, which convincingly demonstrates the economic relevance of preserving the biodiversity of pollinating insects.


EDIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (6) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Hai Liu ◽  
Guodong Liu

Asian vegetable crops are rapidly expanding in Florida in the last decade due to their health benefits combined with their high profitability. These crops can help increase vegetable growers’ income and diversify Florida’s crop production, and they are new to most Floridians. This new 5-page article provides a general overview of bok choy for vegetable growers, crop consultants, certified crop advisors, Extension agents, and graduate students. Written by Hai Liu and Guodong Liu and published by the UF/IFAS Horticultural Sciences Department.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs1337


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