scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Parents Income Factor, Genetic Factor and Parents Behavior to Stunting at Sukamaju Village, Sako District, Palembang City

2020 ◽  
Vol 005 (02) ◽  
pp. 47-50
Author(s):  
Konita Turania ◽  
Diah Putri Islamy
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Factor ◽  
Genetic Factors ◽  
Parental Behavior ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Income Levels ◽  
Fetal Period ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Expectant Mothers

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of parents income factor between genetic factor and parents behavior to stunting at Sukamaju Village, Sako District, Palembang City. Stunting problems describe very bad nutritional problems, influenced by the condition of the mother or expectant mothers, fetal period, and infant or under-five years, including illness suffered during childhood. Analysis of the percentage or coefficient of income levels, genetic factors and the behavior of the elderly in children under five with stunting cases. The results show 39 children under five who experienced stunting out of 100 respondents under five who were studied. The level of income, genetic factors and parental behavior relate to incidence of stunting among toddlers in Sukamaju village

scholarly journals Influenza Surveillance in an Urban Area

1993 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 272-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Paul Glezen
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Ambulatory Setting ◽  
Influenza Surveillance ◽  
Average Annual Rate ◽  
Respiratory Illnesses ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Virus Activity ◽  
Respiratory Conditions ◽  
Virological Surveillance

In Houston the yearly influenza epidemics have been defined virologically by community surveillance obtained by testing specimens submitted from patients with acute respiratory illnesses seen by sentinel physicians. Mortality attributed to influenza and pneumonia has increased regularly during the period of intense influenza virus activity, but the peak has lagged two weeks behind the peak of activity defined by the virological surveillance. Most of the deaths occurred in persons aged 65 years and older; the average annual rate has been 103.5 per 100,000 in that age group. Hospitalizations for pneumonia and other acute respiratory conditions also peaked during influenza epidemics; the highest rate occurred in the elderly, but children under five years of age also had high rates. Morbidity in the ambulatory setting was highest in children. The average visit rate for children under five years of age was 28%; the rate decreased to about 10% for persons aged 10 years and older. Improved coverage with more immunogenic vaccines is needed to protect the elderly. Young children would benefit from universal immunization with available live attenuated vaccines.

scholarly journals RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI STATUS GIZI BALITA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nurtanzis Sutoyo
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Object Based ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children ◽  
Nearest Neighborhood ◽  
Learning Data

<p><em>Nutrition problems can occur in every phase of life, starting from the womb until the elderly. Application of K-Nearest Neighborhood (k-NN) method can help predict the nutritional status of children under five. The k-NN algorithm is a method to classify objects based on learning data closest to the object. Based on the results of research, it can be concluded that the k-NN algorithm can predict the nutritional status of children.</em></p><p><em><strong>Keywords</strong></em><em>: </em><em>Nutrition</em><em>, kNN</em></p><p><em>Masalah gizi dapat terjadi disetiap fase kehidupan, dimulai sejak dalam kandungan sampai dengan usia lanjut</em><em>. </em><em>Penerapan</em><em> Metode</em><em> </em><em>K-</em><em>Nearest Neighborhood</em><em> </em><em>(k-NN) </em><em>dapat membantu </em><em>memprediksi status gizi balita. </em><em>Algoritma k-NN merupakan sebuah metode untuk melakukan  klasifikasi  terhadap objek berdasarkan data pembelajaran yang jaraknya paling dekat dengan objek tersebut</em><em>. </em><em>Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa a</em><em>lgoritma k</em><em>-</em><em>NN </em><em>dapat mem</em><em>prediksi </em><em>status gizi balita.</em></p><p><em><strong>Kata kunci</strong></em><em>: Gizi, KNN</em></p>

scholarly journals TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PENGARUH LANSIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 586-592
Author(s):  
Juliandi ◽  
Cecep Tribowo
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Significant Difference

Group therapy is a method of treatment that is carried out when a patient is met in a certain time frame with personnel who meet certain requirements. The quality of life is closely related to the environment where the elderly live. The elderly generally live with their families, but not a few elderly people live in nursing homes. There is a significant difference in the quality of life of the elderly in the UPT Social Services for the elderly and children under five in Binjai area between before and after giving group activity therapy in the intervention group with a p value of 0.008.There was no significant difference in the quality of life of the elderly in the UPT Social Services for the elderly and children under five in Binjai area between before and after giving group activity therapy to the control group with a p value of 0.317.There was a significant difference in the quality of life of the elderly in the UPT Social Services for the elderly and children under five in Binjai area between the intervention group and the control group with a p value of 0.043.

scholarly journals Sarana Sehat Kalijudan (SARASEHAN) Whatsapp Group: A Platform to Disseminate Children’s Dental and Oral Health Information

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
R. Darmawan Setijanto ◽  
Rita Yuana Rachmawati ◽  
Hayyin Sabila Kandar ◽  
Dwicha Rahma Nuriska Hartono ◽  
Agtadila Novitananda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Parental Behavior ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Dental Health Care

Background: Two main influencing factors of dental and oral health in developing countries are attitude and behavior.A person’s behavior is influenced by intentions, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived control. Attitudes and parentalbehaviors, especially mothers, have a significant effect on children’s behaviors, especially in maintaining dental health.A mother should be literate about and set examples on dental and oral health to her child. An epidemiological studyconducted at the Kalijudan Health Center involving 105 research respondents reported that parental behavior, especiallyperceived control, had a significant effect on the dental health care of children under five. Therefore, we created anempowerment program by using WhatsApp as the communication platform. Dentists of Kalijudan Public Health Center(Puskesmas), cadres of Integrated Health Service Post (Posyandu), and mothers of children under five have joinedthe group to facilitate QA with the dentist regarding dental health care for children. Purpose: To ease the access toinformation and consultation regarding dental health care for children under five. Methods: To empower the mothersby having discussions with the stakeholders Kalijudan Public Health Center via WhatsApp group. Results: 5 out of 10active mothers gave questions about the health of toddlers’ teeth and were answered directly by a dentist representativefrom the Kalijudan Health Center during a two-hour forum. Conclusion: Cadres and mothers of children under five wereable to access information and consult with dentists of Kalijudan Public Health Center easily via WhatsApp group namedSARASEHAN. The program was beneficial for mothers as it facilitated the mothers to learn more about their children’sdental care.

Analisis Metode K-Medoid Pada Kasus Obesitas Balita Menurut Privinsi Di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 528
Author(s):  
Karmila Karmila ◽  
Agus Perdana Windarto ◽  
M Fauzan
Keyword(s):  
Life Expectancy ◽  
Body Fat ◽  
Physical Condition ◽  
Genetic Factors ◽  
Detrimental Effect ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Obesity Rate ◽  
The Government

Obesity is a physical condition in the form of excess body fat that accumulates in such a way that it has a detrimental effect on health, which then increases health problems and decreases life expectancy. Obesity in children under five is caused by genetic factors, excessive diet and lack of activity. In contrast to adults, the child's weight in cases of obesity should not be reduced, because heavy shrinkage will simultaneously eliminate the nutrients needed for growth. In this study the data used was sourced from the Central Statistics Agency. The aim of the study was to determine the high and low number of cases of obesity in infants under the province using k-medoids. In Indonesia the high obesity rate consists of 25 provinces and low obesity rates consist of 9 provinces. It is hoped that this research can provide input to the government in improving socialization about the dangers of obesity in infants, so that it can increase the life expectancy of toddlers in Indonesia.

Why is the Coverage of Pneumonia Case Detection on Children under Five Years-Old Still Considered as Low in Sleman?

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Ade Kartikasari Sebba ◽  
Baning Rahayujati ◽  
Isa Dharmawidjaja
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Case Detection ◽  
Upper Respiratory Infection ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Pneumonia Case ◽  
Case Investigation

Pneumonia is one of the deadliest diseases for children under five years-old throughout the world. In Indonesia, pneumonia is the second deadliest disease after diarrhea. In 2015-2016, the Coverage of pneumonia case detection on children under five years-old increased from 22.33% to 36.06% but it had not achieved the detection target (-85%). A program evaluation needs to conduct, consequently. The evaluation aims to observe the implementation of pneumonia investigation program on children under five years-old in Sleman in 2016. The evaluation used a descriptive design performed in June-July 2017. The research subject was the program of Upper Respiratory Infection (ISPA, Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut) implemented in community health centers (puskesmas, pusat kesehatan masyarakat). Twenty respondents as the sample were chosen by using the purposive sampling technique. The surveillance evaluation employed the input, activities, and output. The instruments were structural questionnaires and checklist sheets. The analysis result was presented in forms of tabulation and narration. From the input facet, 100% respondents have not had any special trainings related to pneumonia. 55% respondents have interlocking jobs with the longest service time of three years or more (75%). 70% respondents are able to show ARI Soundtimer. There are only 10% respondents holding the media of communication, information, and education (KIE, Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi) in forms of flipchart and leaflet; while 100% respondents admit that they have no stamp seal of URI. The proses facet displays that 100% respondents do not arrange any plan. The case investigation is only passive (100%). 80% respondents do socialization of case management and only 15% respondents perform a home visit. 100% respondents have not held trainings for responsible people, alert villages, and private midwives. From the output facet, the scope of case investigation is still low (36.06%).The implementation of pneumonia case investigation program on children under five years-old has been well executed but there are still weaknesses. Hence, public health offices (dinas kesehatan) should improve their human resources by arran ging a training program, equalize the use of breath counting tool and make MoU with all health services to report pneumonia cases. Community health centers are recommended to arrange plans, actively attempt to discover pneumonia cases, and train the responsible people, centers for pre-and postnatal health care (posyandu, pos pelayanan terpadu), or midwives related to the subject of pneumonia.

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