scholarly journals Gender features of functional state of musculoskeletal system in patients with coxarthrosis

Author(s):  
V. A. Shchurov ◽  
I. P. Gaidyshev ◽  
N. V. Sazonova
Recreation ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-38
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Petrushkina ◽  
Judit K. Plachy

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Marek Kokinda ◽  
Daniel Kicura ◽  
Róbert Kandrac ◽  
Stefan Fabian

Injuries in hockey need not be primarily caused by physical contact. The second category may include injuries caused by inappropriate loading, which in turn affects the state of the musculoskeletal system during matches or training sessions. As a result of this, in the 2018-19season, two elite senior hockey teams were tested for the functional state of the musculoskeletal system, which was also related to players’ ice time and the rate of injuries during the season. The sample included 30 hockey players (15 forwards, 12 defensemen, and 3 goalkeepers). Testing was carried out at the beginning of the season. Players performed the Y balance test and underwent FMS screening. The results showed that the shoulder region is most susceptible to injury. The hockey players suffered from hamstring muscle imbalance. Active ice time can be considered a determining parameter which can cause injury. However, its relationship with other variables has not been confirmed.


Author(s):  
В. В. Семіренко

У статті йдеться про важливість функціональ-ного стану кінцівок у свиней. Детально говоритьсяпро діагностичне дослідження ратиць та вплив фак-торів ризику виникнення кульгавості. Слід зазначити,що порушення функції опорно-рухової системи свинейістотно впливає на їх продуктивність. У тексті по-дається цінна інформація про особливості діагнос-тики ратиць у свиней. Головна мета автора – прово-дити правильну діагностику й профілактику хворобфункціонального стану кінцівок і ратиць. Статтястане в нагоді лікарям ветеринарної медицини, нау-ковим співробітникам у подальших дослідженнях угалузі свинарства. The article deals with a importance of the functional state of  limbs in swine. It is spoken in detail about the diagnostic study of hoofs and the impact of risk factors of lameness. It should be noted that infringement of function of musculoskeletal system of swine substantially affects their productivity. The article gives valuable information about the diagnostic features of hoofs in swine. The main idea of authors is to conduct correct diagnosis and prevention of disease of functional state of limbs and hoofs. The article is of great help to doctors of veterinary medicine, researchers in further investigations in swine breeding.


Author(s):  
P.I. Khramtsov

The article presents the results of the evaluation of the functional state of the pectoral muscles and shoulder girdle muscles have 57 children in grades 1 to dynamics 2 years of training in the implementation of complex of physical exercises on stretching the rigid muscles. To assess the condition of muscles and ligaments used functional muscle tests. It is established that in the dynamics of the 2 years of schooling number of children who performed the tests in full volume, increased 1.5 times, and have not fulfilled it decreased 1.8 times. Shown preventive and corrective effectiveness of physical exercises on stretching the muscles of the enslaved integrated into the process of physical education of Junior schoolchildren.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
V. V. Serikov ◽  
M. Yu. Rubtsov

Objective. The work of railway power dispatchers requires high professionalism. Criteria of successful work are health status, level of psychoemotional tension and adaptability, situational functional status. Assessment of significance in providing professional capacity for work and determination of personal psychological characteristics is of special interest. The aim was to analyze the functional state of an organism and personal psychological parameters in railway power dispatchers so as to determine the possibility of their use as criteria for evaluating stress tolerance and capacity for work including gender features. Materials and methods. The studies on express diagnosis of functional state and individual psychological testing using the method of Cettells sixteen-factor personality questionnaire were implemented among 59 power dispatchers (36 men and 23 women; mean age 40.17 1.37years, record of service 13.4 1.3 years) Results. Express testing of functional state showed the presence of chronic fatigue, distress state and other unfavorable changes in the functional state. Statistically significant differences among the errors while implementing the task by men and women (p 0.05) demonstrate the deeper manifestations of professional stress in women power dispatchers. The obtained data regarding psychological characteristics of power dispatchers mainly satisfy the requirements for implementation of their duties including the tension of labor of class 3.2 regarding communicative and intellectual properties as well, but there was detected the risk for changed emotional and regulatory properties of a person connected, probably, with fatigue and overfatigue as manifestations of professional stress that can cause reduction of the capacity for work. Conclusions. There was demonstrated an adequacy of using the methods for assessment of functional state and psychological parameters of a person as additional criteria for estimation of stress tolerance and capacity for work including gender features.


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