scholarly journals Рост твердых растворов InAs-=SUB=-x-=/SUB=-Sb-=SUB=-1-x-=/SUB=- на отклоненных подложках GaAs(001) методом молекулярно-лучевой эпитаксии

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 512
Author(s):  
Е.А. Емельянов ◽  
А.В. Васев ◽  
Б.Р. Семягин ◽  
М.Ю. Есин ◽  
И.Д. Лошкарев ◽  
...  

The influence of substrate misorientation degree on the composition and morphology of layers during molecular-beam epitaxy of InAsxSb1−x solid solutions on the GaAs surface was studied. The GaAs wafers with orientation (001), which were miscuted in the [110] direction by 0, 1, 2 and 5◦, were used as substrates. The growth of heterostructures was performed for temperatures of 310◦C and 380◦C (lower and upper boundaries for the temperature range of structurally perfect InAsx Sb1−x films formation, respectively). The influence of the arsenic molecular form (As2 or As4) on the composition of layers was studied. Studies of composition and structural properties were carried out using high-resolution X-ray diffractometry (HRXRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). It was established that in the series of misorientation from 0 to 5◦ the arsenic fraction x increases consecutively with the use of both flux of As2 and flux of As4 molecules. When the flux of As2 molecules is used, the fraction x increases insignificantly (in 1.05 times) with a rise of misorientation degree, but when using As4 molecules, x increases in 1.75 times. The increase of the growth temperature leads to the rise of the arsenic fraction in the solid solution. The morphology of the surface improves during increasing of misorientation degree at a low growth temperature and degrades at high temperatures.

Author(s):  
A.R. Kalukin ◽  
B. Winn ◽  
Y.X. Wang ◽  
C. Jacobsen ◽  
Z.H. Levine ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 302 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. N. Jayatirtha ◽  
M. Azoulay ◽  
M.A. George ◽  
A. Burger

ABSTRACTThe surface modifications that occur on °-mercuric iodide surfaces during the fabrication process are crucial for the development of a low noise, high resolution X-ray spectrometer. In this study, we discuss the effects of surface treatments on the dark currents and the results are correlated with surface morphology studies that were carried out by the atomic force microscopy (AFM) technique.


2013 ◽  
Vol 647 ◽  
pp. 732-737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidyadhar Singh ◽  
Cathal Cassidy ◽  
Murtaza Bohra ◽  
Antony Galea ◽  
Zafer Hawash ◽  
...  

Tantalum nanoparticle (NP) films have been deposited on silicon substrates, using sputter deposition with gas aggregation. The resultant NP films have been characterized using high resolution atomic force microscopy and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy. The films remain stable and the NPs maintain a spherical structure on annealing up to 600 °C. In addition to characterization, these NP films have been locally patterned by atomic force microscope scanning of the surface in contact mode.


2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 128-133
Author(s):  
Zijie Qiu ◽  
Qiang Sun ◽  
Shiyong Wang ◽  
Gabriela Borin Barin ◽  
Bastian Dumslaff ◽  
...  

Intramolecular methyl–methyl coupling on Au (111) is explored as a new on-surface protocol for edge extension in graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). Characterized by high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy, noncontact atomic force microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy, the methyl–methyl coupling is proven to indeed proceed at the armchair edges of the GNRs, forming six-membered rings with sp3- or sp2-hybridized carbons.


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