scholarly journals NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY- 2020: RETHINKING ASSESSMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (46) ◽  
pp. 11256-11263
Author(s):  
Soumya Priyadarsani Panigrahi ◽  
Satyendra Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education Policy ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Teaching Learning

The Government of India published, after independence, nation’s third policy on education on July 30, 2020. This policy on education titled as “National Education Policy- 2020” (NEP-2020). This much anticipated education policy is a widespread policy covering all level and aspects of education of the country. Part ‘Two’ of NEP- 2020 covered the area of higher education and detailed about the expectations in this area. For an economically developing country like India, where the demand for a quality skilled workforce is very high it becomes necessary to keep a check on the quality of education provided in the higher education system. Assessment plays a crucial role in improving the quality of education by giving feedback. Normally assessment is done as objectives of education are formulated. Any teaching-learning process is incomplete without a proper assessment mechanism. National Education Policy- 2020 is expecting and suggesting fundamental change in the traditional assessment system in higher education. This paper is an attempt to explore the important recommendations made by National Education Policy- 2020 on ‘Assessment’ in the area of higher education.

Reorienting Agricultural Education System in India

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
UMESH SRIVASTAVA
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education Policy ◽  
Education System ◽  
Agricultural Education ◽  
Environmental Science ◽  
Computer Application ◽  
Global Knowledge ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education Policy ◽  
The Government

In order to revitalize Indian education system, the Government of India has recently approved National Education Policy-2020 (NEP-2020) and proposed sweeping changes including opening up of Indian higher education to foreign universities, dismantling of the UGC and the AICTE, introduction of a 4-year multidisciplinary undergraduate program with multiple exit options, and discontinuation of the M Phil program. It aims at making ‘India a global knowledge superpower’. In the light of National Education Policy-2020, agricultural education system needs to be redefined in India as it increases knowledge or information and farmer’s capacity to learn. As the level of agricultural education increases, farmers will become more and more self-reliant and will depend more on their self-studies dealing with farming. It is suggested that reorientation of agricultural higher education in context of globalization, food security, diversification, sustainability of ecosystems, and agribusiness is necessary. The curriculum of agricultural higher education needs to be made more broad based and manpower has to be trained scientifically in topics such as biotechnology, genetic engineering, agro-meteorology, environmental science, agro-ecology, computer application, information technology, conservation of natural and human resources, specialized job-oriented courses, and trade and export in agribusiness. Finally, adequate emphasis should be placed on practical skills and entrepreneurial capabilities among the students to achieve excellence. To properly address the challenges faced by today’s Indian agriculture, competent human resource in sufficiently large numbers would be required in the near future. There is a vast scope for young graduates to undertake agriculture as their profession which is directly or indirectly contributing to the economic and social development of the country.

scholarly journals Sistem Penjaminan Mutu Pendidikan Tinggi di Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-175
Author(s):  
Andi Arif Rifa'i
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Quality Assurance ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Quality Assurance System ◽  
External Quality ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Assurance System ◽  
The Government

Quality assurance is an important part of the higher education system which ensures that the effort to achieve quality is in accordance with the quality standards set by the government. The problem of the low quality of human resources of a nation is a manifestation of the inability of the quality assurance system to work effectively. Application of a model that is less effective in quality assurance, will have an impact on achieving the quality of Education. In Indonesia, various changes in the regulation of the quality assurance system began in 2006 - until now, basically both conceptually but not optimally in implementation. Internal and external quality assurance of higher education (HE) institutions has not produced satisfactory results, with the still low competitiveness of HE graduates and the competitiveness of the nation's human resources.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERBEDAAN ANTARA KURIKULUM KTSP DAN KURIKULUM 2013

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Lukmanul Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Learning Goals ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Teaching Program ◽  
National Education ◽  
The Government ◽  
Teaching Learning

A curiculum as a teaching program of one of the instutions may have changed in accodance with the need of the society. In Indonesia, the government under the administration of the Ministry of National Education has made the changes of curriculum for several times, such as, KTSP 2006 (unit lesson-based curriculum) and Kurikulum berbasis karakter2013 (character-based curriculum).These changes are aimed at developing the quality of education in this country. This writing discusses the differences between KTSP 2006 and Kurikulum berbasis karakter 2013. Through the discussion, it is found that there are some differences between both of these curriculum in many aspects in lessons focused, methods applied, students’ achievement scale, and teaching learning goals.

Reforms and Initiatives in Higher Education System

2021 ◽  
pp. 102-112
Author(s):  
Pooja Walia ◽  
Manju
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Quality Of Higher Education ◽  
Education In India ◽  
The Government ◽  
Political Economic

Higher education is the most powerful tool to build a knowledge-based society. National Knowledge Commission (2006) recommended that there is a need to focus on quantity and quality of higher education. New reforms in the education system help to maintain creativity, adaptability and quality of education. There is a felt need for reforms in education due to sociological, political, economic and technological changes. In this context higher education in India is undergoing a big transformation in terms of structural, institutional, transactional and evaluation reforms. The digitalisation of higher education has also been initiated by the government of India in a big way. For the last two decades, the higher education system has positively leapt in various directions to meet the global challenges and ever-increasing demands of the society. This paper highlights reforms and new initiatives taken by the Ministry of Human Resource and Development (MHRD) for the higher education system of India.

scholarly journals National Education Policy 2020: What is in it for a student, a parent, a teacher, or us, as a Higher Education Institution/University?

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Mridul Madhav Panditrao ◽  
Minnu Mridul Panditrao
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education Policy ◽  
Human Resource Development ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Complete Control ◽  
National Education ◽  
National Education Policy ◽  
Education In India ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Ministry of Human Resource Development of Government of India has projected an elaborate and all-encompassing National Education Policy 2020 (NEP2020). Before independence, the education in India was under the complete control of the “Masters, the British Empire.” The education policies, like the one drawn by Macaulay, as would be obvious, were not for providing any quality education to the Indians, but to churn out the “Babus;” clerks and bureaucrats, to serve the masters, pure and simple. After independence, the society went through series of changes, policies were charted and certain reforms were brought in, but the impact was still not achieved. In 2015, the GOI adapted, “2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (SD)” and since then the impetus has been initiated. The final culmination of a long drawn and all-inclusive process is NEP2020. NEP2020 has been a very elaborate planning document. The salient features of the issues, principles, aims, vision, challenges and solutions have been dealt with in this article. The main focus has been on the higher education and its implementation. Due importance also has been accorded to other issues such as vocational education, research and online and digital education to mention a few. Overall, it is a commendable and a very positive step forward on the part of the government. Only the time will judge, how much net effective output is actually garnered.

Problems of Strategic Management in the Education System

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
Leonid Basovskiy ◽  
Elena Basovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Human Capital ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Education System ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Quality Of Higher Education ◽  
And Control

The paper put forward hypotheses that the conditions for the formation of human capital in the education system and the quality of education are decreasing, that the transition to a post-industrial economic system provides a priority demand and stimulation of the work of highly qualified specialists with higher education. To assess the hypotheses, an analysis carried out using Rosstat data on the structure of unemployment by education levels and on the level of wages of employed workers with different levels of education. The generalization of the results of the analysis made it possible to establish that the value of human capital formed in the education system, the quality of education is steadily decreasing. The human capital of workers, formed in the higher education system, is most in demand in modern conditions, but the quality of higher education, the value of the human capital formed in the process of obtaining it, is steadily decreasing. The reason for the decline in the quality of education is the administrative and control style of management used in the education system and the outdated form of strategic management based on the application of orders, standards and control, which, being inherited from the industrial economy and, as is known, is ineffective and ineffective. Competitive in modern conditions.

National Policy on Education and Higher Education

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-165
Author(s):  
Rajan Varughese
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Human Resource Development ◽  
National Policy ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Policy Document ◽  
National Education ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
National Policy On Education

The Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD) has come out with the draft of ‘National Education Policy (NEP) 2016’ in April 2016. The new NEP 2016 seeks to create conditions to improve the quality of teaching, learning and assessment, and promote transparency in the management of education in the country. The policy prescriptions enunciated in the policy document are critically examined in the context of the objectives set out in the document. An attempt is made to survey some of the recommendations of the report and examine issues related to higher education in the country. The issues include financing education and the policy initiatives, language policy and higher education, accreditation and quality assurance in higher education, International linkages in higher education and autonomy of higher educational institutions. The general trend seen in the document in support of private investment and justification of moving private involvement from periphery to the centre in higher education is critically commented in the paper.

scholarly journals Strategi Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukma ◽  
Rusdinal ◽  
Hade Afriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Education Standards ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Educators ◽  
Quality Of Learning ◽  
The Government ◽  
National Education Standards

There have been many efforts made by the government in improving the quality of education such as issuing Republic of Indonesia Regulation No. 19 of 2005 concerning national education standards. Educational institutions hold scientific activities that can improve the ability or potential of educators so that professional educators can be created who can later improve the quality of learning in schools. This article discusses the factors that can improve the quality of education, elements and strategies in improving the quality of education.

scholarly journals ОЦЕНКА «КАЧЕСТВА ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ» В ВЫСШИХ УЧЕБНЫХ ЗАВЕДЕНИЯХ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ БАТУМСКОЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ МОРСКОЙ АКАДЕМИИ)

2019 ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Диасамидзе Мзия ◽  
Такидзе Ирма
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
World Market ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Assessment System ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
Quality Of Higher Education ◽  
The World

The article addresses the problem of higher education - improving the quality of graduates' professional training, provides a brief analysis of research results, Recommendations on how to use the results “Quality of education” is a complex characteristic of education, the task of which is to train specialists who are competitive in the world market. It is impossible to develop a single, scientifically based system of indicators for the quality of student training, since the education system is different in all countries of the World, moreover, a different system of training students, which is one of the influencing factors on the quality of Higher Education. It is necessary to take into account the specifics of the university.One of the elements of the quality assessment system is monitoring, which is considered to be a comprehensive system for diagnosing the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the effectiveness of an educational system. The assessment of the quality of education should be formed as a cumulative indicator of all the qualities that influence the educational process. During the work we used the results of sociological research of the subjects of the educational process: students, teachers, monitoring of the educational process (academic performance of students).

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALISME GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU PADA JENJANG PENDIDIKAN DASAR DAN MENENGAH

WIDYANATYA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Ketut Raka ◽  
I Ketut Winantra
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Teacher Professionalism ◽  
Quality Of Education ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Authority ◽  
Teacher Professional ◽  
The Government

ABSTRAK             Di Indonesia peningkatan mutu pendidikan merupakan sasaran pembangunan di bidang pendidikan nasional dan merupakan bagian integral dari upaya peningkatan kualitas manusia secara menyeluruh. Mengingat peran pendidikan sangat penting bagi kehidupan masyarakat, maka pemerintah berupaya untuk meningkatkan kwalitas semua komponen yang dapat menunjang peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Salah satu komponen yang dimaksud adalah peningkatan mutu profesionalisme guru khususnya guru pendidikan agama hindu.             Ada beberapa komponen strategis yang perlu diperhatikan oleh guru pendidikan agama hindu yaitu permasalahan-permasalahan profesionalisme guru, prinsip-prinsip profesionalisme guru dan upaya peningkatan profesionalisme guru. Permasalahan-permasalahan profesionalisme guru meliputi profesionalisme profesi keguruan, otoritas profesioanal guru, kebebasan akademik dan tanggung jawab moral. Prinsip-prinsip profesionalisme guru meliputi memiliki bakat, minat, panggilan jiwa dan idealisme, memiliki komitmen, kualifikasi akademik, kompetensi, tanggung jawab, penghasilan, kesempatan, jaminan perlindungan hukum dan organisasi profesi. Upaya-upaya profesionalisme guru meliputi terdidik secara baik, terlatih secara baik, dihargai secara baik, terlindungi secara baik dan dikelola secara baik. ABSTRACT Indonesia is improving the quality of education is a development target in the field of national education and is an integral part of efforts to improve the quality of society, the government seeks to improve the quality of all components that can support the improvement of the quality of education. one of the components in question is improving the quality of teacher professionalism, especially teachers of Hindu education. There are several strategic components that need to be considered by Hindu religious education teachers, namely problems - the problems of teacher professionalism, the principles of teacher professionalism and efforts to increase teacher professionalism. problems - the problems of teacher professionalism include professionalism of the teaching profession, teacher professional authority, academic breakdown and moral responsibility. the principles of teacher professionalism include having talent, interest, calling soul and idealism, having commitment, academic qualifications, competence, responsibilities, income, opportunities, legal protection guarantees and professional organizations.Efforts - the efforts of teacher professionalism include well-educated, well-trained, well-respected, well-protected and well-managed.

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