scholarly journals SYNTHESIS OF SURFACTANS DILAUROYL MALTOSE THROUGH ACETILATION REACTION OF MALTOSE FOLLOWED BY TRANSESTERIFICATION REACTION WITH METHYL LAURATE

2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-451
Author(s):  
Daniel Tarigan

Maltose has been partially acetylated from the reaction of melted maltose and acetic anhydride without solvent and catalyst to produce maltocyl acetate with the yield of 67%. Lauryc acid can be methanolized using H2SO4 as the catalyst to produce methyl laurate with the yield of 92%. The transesterification of methyl laurate and maltocyl acetate in methanol using sodium methoxyde as the catalyst at reflux, yielded a novel compound dilauroyl maltose after isolated by column chromatography, with the yield of 59%. Methyl laurate, maltocyl acetate, and dilauroyl maltose were confirmed by FT-IR and 'H-NMR spectroscopy, and the surface tension of dilauroyl maltose solution  was determined by Du-Nuoy tensiometer to obtain the HLB value of 2.67.   Keywords: Surfactant Transesterification, Maltose

2019 ◽  
Vol 233 (8) ◽  
pp. 1109-1127
Author(s):  
Biraj Kumar Barman ◽  
Kanak Roy ◽  
Mahendra Nath Roy

Abstract Structurally different Molecules namely Pentoxifylline and Pralidoxim were chosen along with α-cyclodextrin and β-cyclodextrin to study host-guest inclusion phenomena. The formations of host guest inclusion complexes were confirmed by studying 1H-NMR spectra, FT-IR spectra, apparent molar volume and viscosity co-efficient. The stabilities of inclusion complexes were compared calculating the binding constant from UV-VIS spectroscopic study. The 1:1 stoichiometry of the inclusion complexes were also determined by analysing the Jobs plot and surface tension data. The values for Gibbs’ free energy were found negative for both the processes. Based on all the above experiments the inclusion processes were found feasible for both the compounds. These types of inclusion complexes are of high interest in the field of research and industry as these are used as drug delivery systems.


2018 ◽  
Vol 232 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-293 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanak Roy ◽  
Subhadeep Saha ◽  
Biswajit Datta ◽  
Lovely Sarkar ◽  
Mahendra Nath Roy

AbstractAssembly of pyridine-2-aldoxime drug with cucurbit [6]uril (CB[6]) has been investigated by1H-NMR and 2D-ROESY NMR, UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy, surface tension and conductivity measurements in aqueous saline environment. The distinct cationic receptor feature and the cavity dimension of the CB[6] emphasize that the macro-cyclic host molecule remain as complex with the nerve stimulus drug molecule. The results obtained from surface tension and specific conductivity measurements suggest 1:1 inclusion complex formation between drug and CB[6]. The stability constant evaluated by UV-Vis spectroscopic approach is 2.21×105M−1at 298.15 K, which indicates that the complex is sufficiently stable at physiological temperature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 273-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Li ◽  
Jie Chang ◽  
Yong Ouyang

In this work, a promising method for production of high value-added aromatic aldehydes from lignin was proposed. The concept is based on the use of metalloporphyin as catalyst and hydrogen peroxide as oxidant under alkaline condition. The biomimetic catalyst Co (TPPS4) (TPPS4=meso-tetra (p-sulphonatophenyl) porphyrin) was prepared and characterized by1H-NMR spectroscopy, FT-IR spectroscopy and UVvisible spectroscopy. It exhibited high activity in the catalytic oxidation of lignin. The main products were p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, vanillin, and syringaldehyde from catalytic oxidation of lignin, which in total were up to 75.09% of the identified compounds by GC-MS. The yield of the three aromatic aldehydes was 12.84 wt.%, compared to a poor 2.63 wt.% yield of the three aromatic aldehydes without Co (TPPS4).


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (01n03) ◽  
pp. 25-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Şaziye Abdurrahmanoğlu ◽  
Mevlüde Canlıca ◽  
John Mack ◽  
Tebello Nyokong

4-(6-methyl-3-nitro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-4-yloxy)phthalonitrile has been used to prepare a novel Zn(II) phthalocyanines with four peripheral pyridone substituents. The compound has been characterized by UV-visible absorption, FT-IR and [Formula: see text]H-NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and MALDI-TOF mass spectroscopy. The fluorescence, triplet quantum and singlet oxygen quantum yields have been determined and TD-DFT calculations have been used to identify trends in the electronic structure.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S13-S18
Author(s):  
Hajar Sahebalzamani ◽  
Shahriare Ghammamy ◽  
Shaghayegh Dexhkam ◽  
Alireza Hemati Moghadam ◽  
Farhod Siavoshifar

The new complexes have been synthesized by the reaction of Hg(II) and Pd(II) with acetic acid(2-hydroxy-benzylidene)- hydrazide (L). These new complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, H NMR spectroscopy and UV spectral techniques. The changes observed between the FT-IR, H NMR and UV-Vis spectra of the ligands and of the complexes allowed us to establish the coordination mode of the metal in complexes. Thermal properties, TG-DTA of these complexes were studied. TG- DTA and other analytical methods have been applied to the investigation of the thermal behavior and structure of the compounds [M(L)2]Cl2M= Hg, Pd. Thermal decomposition of these compounds is multi-stage processes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 547-551
Author(s):  
Zahra Mardani ◽  
Samira Akbari ◽  
Keyvan Moeini ◽  
Majid Darroudi ◽  
Cameron Carpenter-Warren ◽  
...  

AbstractA new 1,3-oxathiolane-based ligand, 2-(1,3-oxathiolan-2-yl)pyridine, was prepared and its coordination to lead(II) was investigated. Experiments revealed a ligand-breaking reaction during the complexation process, which leads to the formation of a 2D-coordination polymer of lead(II), [Pb(μ3-HME)(μ-OAc)]n; H2ME: 2-mercaptoethanol. The compounds have been characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray analysis revealed a 2D-coordination polymer extending via acetato bridges. The lead(II) center adopts a rare PbO4S3-distorted pentagonal bipyramidal geometry with a hemidirected arrangement. Upon coordination, the thiol group of the H2ME ligand is deprotonated to coordinate as an anionic ligand. The network extends in sheets in the crystallographic ab plane via Pb–S–Pb and Pb–O–Pb bridges, aided by O–H⋯O hydrogen bonds.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (12) ◽  
pp. 959-963
Author(s):  
Zahra Mardani ◽  
Reza Kazemshoar-Duzduzani ◽  
Keyvan Moeini ◽  
Majid Darroudi ◽  
Cameron Carpenter-Warren ◽  
...  

AbstractA cadmium–mercury mixed-metal complex of cis-2-((2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)cyclohexan-1-ol (HEAC), [Cd(HEAC)2][HgI4] (1), was prepared and identified by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1H NMR spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The X-ray analysis revealed an ionic structure for 1 in which the cadmium and mercury atoms have CdN4O2 and HgI4 environments, with distorted octahedral and tetrahedral geometries, respectively. The packing of the components in the crystal of 1 is supported by O–H···I hydrogen bonds, and these interactions lead to the formation of an ${\rm{R}}_4^4$(22) motif.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mao-Chuan Fan ◽  
Guang-Ye Han ◽  
Xin-Jun Zhang ◽  
Hui-Fang Xi

<p>This study was aimed to evaluate anticancer potential of newer synthesize 1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazines and its derivatives. All newly furnished scaffolds were subjected to screening for their in vitro anticancer potential against DU-145 and PC-3 prostate cancer cell lines using SRB and MMT bioassays. The structures of final compounds were confirmed with the aid of FT-IR, <sup>1</sup>H NMR, <sup>13</sup>C NMR spectroscopy and CHN analysis. Bioassay studies suggested that all thiadiazines were promising cytotoxic agents with % cytotoxicity ranging from 44.39-71.24%, whereas potent GI<sub>50</sub> level in the range 11.96-32.51 µg/mL and results were comparable to the potencies of control drugs adriamycin and doxorubicin. Variation of heterocyclic pharmacophores along with the C-5 position of 1,2,4-triazole in terms of quinoline, quinazoline, coumarin and pyridine lead to the different SAR predictions in which quinoline and benzimidazole moieties found most promising.</p><p> </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 1043-1048
Author(s):  
Farzin Marandi ◽  
Harald Krautscheid

AbstractA dinuclear and a tetranuclear complex of lead(II) with the pincer-type ligand 4′-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine (Cl-Ph-tpy), [Pb2(Cl-Ph-tpy)2(μ-I)2I2] (1) and [Pb4(Cl-Ph-tpy)4(μ-Br)4(μ-OH2)Br4]·2CH3OH (2), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy, and by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In the binuclear structure of 1, the Pb atom has a hemidirected PbN3I3 environment with a Pb(μ-I)2Pb central unit. In the tetranuclear structure of 2, two crystallographically independent Pb(II) centres having hemidirected PbN3Br3 and PbN3OBr2 environments are connected to Pb(μ-Br)Pb(μ-Br)2(μ-OH2)Pb(μ-Br)Pb chains. The supramolecular features in 1 and 2 are supported through weak but directional C–H···Cl, C–H···I and C–H···Br, C–H···O, O–H···Br, and O···Br interactions and aromatic π-π stacking.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-316
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

In this work 5-methylene-yl - (2-methy –oxazole-4-one) (1H) imidazole (1) were synthesized from the reaction of L-Histidine with acetic anhydride and which converted to the of 5-methylene-yl-(2-methyl 3-amino imidazole-4-one)-1H-imidazole (2) by reaction with hydrazine hydrate. Schiff bases (3-6) were synthesized from the reaction of compound (2) with different aromatic aldehyde. Reaction of compounds (3-6) with chloroacetyl chloride gives azetidinone one derivatives (7-10). These compounds were characterized by FT-IR and some of them with 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectroscopy.


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