Strategi Mahasiswa Di Daerah Terisolir Dalam Mengatasi Kendala Jaringan (Analisis Sosiologi Proses Pembelajaran Daring Di Kecamatan Mapat Tunggul Kabupaten Pasaman

Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 492-505
Author(s):  
Novrensistri Novrensistri ◽  
Marleni Marleni ◽  
Yanti Sri Wahyuni

This research is motivated by the existence of a virus called Covid-19. This virus has entered various countries so that all activities are limited, including education which makes the learning process online (in the network). The same is true for students who live in Mapat Tunggul District, West Pasaman Regency, which is an isolated area, so that students there experience network problems when carrying out the online learning process. The formulation of the research problem is how the strategy of students in isolated areas to get internet network access for online learning in Mapat Tunggul District, Pasaman Regency. The theory used in this study is the structural-functional theory proposed by Talcott Parsons. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The informants involved experienced this network problem as many as 13 people. Data collection methods were used in two ways, namely observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. To achieve the validity of research data using triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the unit of data analysis used was a group with data analysis by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, data presentation and conclusion drawing. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there are several strategies undertaken by students in overcoming network constraints such as students building social relations with fellow students studying online at hill 7, with the hill community 7, forming social groups with fellow friends who attend online lectures, and build social relations with neighbors.

Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 554-568
Author(s):  
Vioni Pebriancha ◽  
Nilda Elfemi ◽  
Ikhsan Muharma Putra

This research is motivated by the existence of a virus called Covid-19. Covid-19 is a virus that can cause death in humans and animals. This virus is known to cause respiratory infections ranging from mild flu to more severe illnesses in humans. The implementation of the adaptation of new habits has been implemented by the Indonesian government since July 2020. With the importance of new habits in educational institutions, to what extent are the adaptations of new habits implemented by educational institutions. The formulation of the research problem is how to apply the adaptation of the community's new habits during the Covid-19 pandemic in Nagari Tigo Koto Silungkang, Palembayan District, Agam Regency. The theory used in this study is the structural functional theory proposed by Talcott Parsons. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytical research type. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. There were 7 informants involved in this study. Data collection methods were used in two ways, namely observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. To achieve the validity of research data using triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the unit of data analysis used was a group with data analysis by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, data presentation and conclusion drawing. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the educational institutions in Nagari Koto Silungkang, Palembayan District, Agam Regency consist of SMP Negeri 2 Palembayan, MTs Swasta Tantaman and MTs Swasta Gumarang that each institution has prepared important facilities for adapting new habits. Adaptation of new habits has been carried out in accordance with health protocols, violations that occur in each institution are the difficulty of students wearing masks after being outside the classroom for reasons of shortness of breath, then each institution also builds and forms a school organization system in implementing adaptation of new habits by form a school task force team. Keywords: Adapt New Habbits, Covid-19 Pandemic


Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 516-530
Author(s):  
Selvi Fauzia Selvi Fauzia ◽  
Marleni Marleni ◽  
Yanti Sri Wahyuni

This research was motivated by the Corona Virus Outbreak Pandemic (covid 19), Covid 19 was first reported in Indonesia on Monday 2 March 2020. This incident hampered all activities of human life from various sectors, especially in the field of education, namely teaching and learning activities. From the problems or phenomena found, of course there is a relationship and effort that must be made by sociology teachers to the implementation of the basic skills of teaching teachers with their students. The formulation of the research problem is how the basic skills of teaching sociology teachers in the new normal period at SMA N 1 Pasaman. The theory used in this research is the behavioristic theory proposed by B.F Skinner. This research approach is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The types of data in this research are primary and secondary data. There were 8 informants in this study. Data collection methods used are observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. To achieve the validity of research data using triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the unit of data analysis used was the individual with data analysis by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, data presentation and conclusion drawing. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the implementation of the basic skills of teaching Sociology teachers in the New Normal period is very different from the pre-covid 19 period, all of which can be implemented. Based on the 5 skills that researchers observed, the implementation of these basic skills was not implemented in offline learning in the New Normal. Keywords: Basic Teaching Skill, Sociology Teacher, New Normal


Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-553
Author(s):  
Lifia - Fitriana ◽  
Rinel Fitlayeni ◽  
Waza Karia Akbar

This research is motivated by the existence of an online market. Which makes the conventional market to be left behind and the income of traders to decline. The same is true for conventional traders in the Nagari Air Bangis market, Sungai Beremas District, West Pasaman Regency. The formulation of the research problem is how to survive conventional traders in the midst of the development of the online market. The theory used in this study is the theory of rational choice proposed by Coleman. This research approach is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type of research. The types of research data are primary and secondary data. There were 14 informants. Data collection methods are observation, in-depth interviews and document studies. To achieve the validity of the data using triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the unit of data analysis is the individual with data analysis by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, data presentation and conclusion drawing. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that there are conventional traders' survival strategies in the Nagari Air Bangis market, namely following the trend of goods being sold, displaying new goods on the front, giving discounts (discounts), and increasing social networks with buyers..


Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-231
Author(s):  
Yulia Marlina Rinel fitlayeni, yuhelna

ABSTRACTSThis research is motivated by the concept of Agraria, Agraria is what is in the sea, on land such as forests and land or what is called natural resources. Natural resources are essentially used or utilized for the benefit of the community. Likewise, what happened in Nagari Sungai Pinang was due to too much power so that there was an inaccuracy in the issue of ownership of an island which was the trigger for the ownership conflict of Marak Island, Koto XI Tarusan District. The formulation of the research problem is the factor of ownership conflict in Marak Island in Koto Xl Tarusan District and how to manage Marak Island ownership conflict in Koto Xl Tarusan District and who are the actors involved in the ownership conflict of Marak Island in Koto Xl Tarusan District.            The theory used in this research is conflict theory according to Randall Collins. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. There were 7 informants involved in the conflict over ownership of Marak Island in Koto Xl Tarusa District. Data collection methods used in two ways, namely non-participant observation, in-depth interviews and document study. To achieve the validity of research data using triangulation techniques. Meanwhile, the data analysis units used were groups and individuals with data analysis by Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.            From the results of the study it can be concluded that there are several factors that support this conflict, such as the construction of homestay without permission, and the struggle for a physical tenure. In resolving this conflict, Wali Nagari, Pemuda, BAMUS as well as Ninik Mamak and Mr. Alex have made efforts to resolve this conflict through various processes and development carried out by PT Dempo since 15 April  2018. however this problem has not been resolved until now. Keywords: Conflict Cause, Actor involved, Conflict Resolution


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Kompyang Sri Wahyuningsih

<p><em>The purpose of this study was to analyze the problems of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic and the solutions to solve them at SMA Dharma Praja Denpasar. This type of research is a case study or field research using primary data sources obtained through direct interviews by following health protocols. In addition, data is also obtained through library research using secondary data sources collected through textbooks, e-books, laws and regulations, websites, and other sources relevant to the research problem. The research data were analyzed qualitatively with an interactive model, which consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at Dharma Praja Denpasar High School has various problems, both from teachers, students and parents of students. The problems of the teacher are in the form of weak mastery of IT and limited access to supervision of students, from students, namely lack of motivation and concentration in learning, limited support facilities, internet network access, while from parents in the form of limited time to accompany their children during online learning. These various problems can be overcome by increasing competence in the use of IT, giving simple tasks, intensive supervision by involving parents.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Romi Mesra ◽  
Yummy Jumiati Marsa ◽  
Mardiati Etika Putri

The author who is directly involved in the consignment trading process sees so many phenomena that occur, whether it is related to the consignment trader, the shop owner, the emotional relationship between the two, business relationships, character, cultural values, and so on. The research approach used in this study is qualitative research approach. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by in-depth interviews and observations. The types of data in this study are: primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques in this study use data analysis techniques miles and hubermen, including data reduction (data reduction), data presentation (data display) and drawing conclusions and verification (conclusion drawing / verification). The results of this study indicate that there are 7 patterns of interaction between consignment traders and shop owners, namely: making mutually beneficial business agreements, cooperation on the basis of mutual trust, mutual understanding of each other's character, respecting different cultures, disputes for breaking the agreement, lack of openness, and conflict of interest.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Pandiga Aji Norseta

This study aims to see the phenomena of the tradition of pilgrimage to the grave of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka in Dusun Senuko Sidoagung Godean Sleman. The method used in this research is qualitative research methods. This study has two types of data and data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. Data interview techniques in this study were carried out by direct field observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data, data reduction, data presentation, and data collection. The data validity checking technique used was the source triangulation technique and the technique triangulation. The results of this study indicate the phenomenon of the pilgrimage tradition at K.H.Rr's grave intending to pray for and interpret the values of life, pilgrims who visit the grave of waliyullah K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka can trace the struggle of previous scholars in Islam. The existence of Sendang Bagusan as an example of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka is still used by the Javanese mystical adherents for the kungkum ritual to achieve certain goals. The development of the Tomb of K.H.R Bagus Khasantuka also had a positive impact on the construction of hamlet roads, gates, and youth organization activities in Senuko Village.


Horizon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-132
Author(s):  
Pipi Pipi

This study discusses the existence of the management of harmony between Islam and Buddhism in Tanjung Batu Kota. This study aims to describe the factors that cause religious harmony in Tanjung Batu Kota, Kundur District, Karimun Regency.This study used the conflict theory according to Lewis Coser. This research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. purposive sampling technique was used to select the informant that consists of 10 people. The types of data used in this study were primary data and secondary data. Observation, in-depth interviews, and document studies were used in collecting the data. Meanwhile, the data analysis unit used by the group was Milles and Huberman's data analysis, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study reveal that several factors are causing religious harmony: 1) Tolerance in the Economic Sector. 2) Inter-Religious Harmony. 3) Mutual Respect and Respect for Other Religions. 4) The Management of Religious Harmony in Tanjung Batu City, Kundur District.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Siti Sopiah

Learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments is an activity of learning the art of calligraphy in developing the potential of students to foster creativity, instill value, and develop productive abilities by using harmless materials, namely using colored plants. The purpose of this research was to determine the process and to obtain calligraphy work in learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments. The type of method used in this research is field qualitative research. The data sources in this study were divided into two: first, primary data sources consisting of the principal, educators, and students of SDN 8 Kawunglarang Rancah; second, secondary data sources obtained through tracing of various references. Furthermore, the data collection instruments used were observation, interviews, and documentation, as well as the data analysis techniques used, namely through three stages including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the process of learning the art of calligraphy based on chemical experiments includes the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages. The work of SDN 8 Kawunglarang students is still in the basic stages so there are several mistakes in its making.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Asmuni Asmuni

The purpose of this study was to analyze the problems of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic and the solutions to solve them. This type of research is literature study or library research using secondary data sources collected through textbooks, e-books, perodical, statutory regulations, websites, and other sources relevant to the research problem. The research data were analyzed qualitatively with an interactive model, which consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic has various problems experienced by teachers, students, and parents. The teacher's problems are in the form of weak mastery of IT and limited access to supervision of students, from students in the form of inactivity in learning, limited support facilities and internet network access, while from parents in the form of limited time in accompanying their children during online learning. These various problems can be overcome by increasing competency in IT mastery, intensive supervision by involving the role of parents, and providing manual assignments.


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