scholarly journals Using fuzzy inference to plan capital repairs and reconstruction of public buildings

Vestnik MGSU ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 876-884
Author(s):  
Evgeny V. Ganzen

Introduction. The article analyzes the determinants that condition the incorporation of public buildings into capital repair and reconstruction plans (CRR plan). These include the technical condition of a facility, specified in an expert opinion and identified on the basis of the survey results, the duration of effective operation, determined in accordance with guideline values, the work performance time, the availability of the engineering and transport infrastructure, and other factors. Materials and methods. The co-authors formulated fuzzy inference rules and compiled a table of expert opinions issued on their basis. To implement the fuzzy inference procedure, the co-authors applied the Mamdani algorithm, the min-conjunction for aggregating indicators, the max-disjunction for accumulating conclusions, and the centre of gravity method to ensure defuzzification. The Editor of Fuzzy Output Systems of the MatLab package is used to implement the proposed fuzzy inference pattern. The Saati hierarchy method is used to design membership functions (FP). The analysis of literature sources did not identify any works in which fuzzy logic methods or fuzzy inference rules were used to plan the CRR of public buildings. Results. Membership functions for all factors and the final indicator on the selected scale, corresponding to the Harrington desirability function in the range of values [0; 100], are designed. The results of the implementation of the proposed fuzzy inference system in the MatLab environment are presented in the form of graphs and numerical values of all input linguistic variables. Conclusions. Fuzzy inference allows to obtain the numerical value of the integral repair potential that underlies an informed decision about the incorporation of a facility into the CRR plan. The strength of the approach is the modifiability and expandability of the rule base in practical work. The proposed planning tool allows to consider a combination of principal factors, cut costs, reduce the time frame and improve the public building repair quality.

2019 ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
M. N. Belousova ◽  
A. A. Dashkov

The features of the proposed fuzzy model for assessing the crisis state of enterprises have been disclosed. The MATLAB software environment has been selected as the environment for building a fuzzy output system. In the model of a fuzzy assessment of the crisis state of enterprises, the following input linguistic variables have been highlighted: the relative level of financial status, the probability of bankruptcy, the level of information security, the level of innovation potential. The terms of the input variables and the result variable have been described. The rule base for fuzzy inference system has been formulated. The results of modeling the assessment of the crisis state of enterprises have been represented by a fuzzy inference procedure.


Robotica ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Daegyun Choi ◽  
Anirudh Chhabra ◽  
Donghoon Kim

Summary This paper proposes an intelligent cooperative collision avoidance approach combining the enhanced potential field (EPF) with a fuzzy inference system (FIS) to resolve local minima and goal non-reachable with obstacles nearby issues and provide a near-optimal collision-free trajectory. A genetic algorithm is utilized to optimize parameters of membership function and rule base of the FISs. This work uses a single scenario containing all issues and interactions among unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for training. For validating the performance, two scenarios containing obstacles with different shapes and several UAVs in small airspace are considered. Multiple simulation results show that the proposed approach outperforms the conventional EPF approach statistically.


2013 ◽  
Vol 385-386 ◽  
pp. 1411-1414 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Bo Jin ◽  
Jiang Feng Wang ◽  
Hui Yan Zhang ◽  
Li Hong Cao

This paper describes an architecture of ANFIS (adaptive network based fuzzy inference system), to the prediction of chaotic time series, where the goal is to minimize the prediction error. We consider the stock data as the time series. This paper focuses on how the stock data affect the prediction performance. In the experiments we changed the number of data as input of the ANFIS model, the type of membership functions and the desired goal error, thereby increasing the complexity of the training.


Processes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fayaz ◽  
Israr Ullah ◽  
Do-Hyeun Kim

Normally, most of the accidents that occur in underground facilities are not instantaneous; rather, hazards build up gradually behind the scenes and are invisible due to the inherent structure of these facilities. An efficient inference system is highly desirable to monitor these facilities to avoid such accidents beforehand. A fuzzy inference system is a significant risk assessment method, but there are three critical challenges associated with fuzzy inference-based systems, i.e., rules determination, membership functions (MFs) distribution determination, and rules reduction to deal with the problem of dimensionality. In this paper, a simplified hierarchical fuzzy logic (SHFL) model has been suggested to assess underground risk while addressing the associated challenges. For rule determination, two new rule-designing and determination methods are introduced, namely average rules-based (ARB) and max rules-based (MRB). To determine efficient membership functions (MFs), a module named the heuristic-based membership functions allocation (HBMFA) module has been added to the conventional Mamdani fuzzy logic method. For rule reduction, a hierarchical fuzzy logic model with a distinct configuration has been proposed. In the simplified hierarchical fuzzy logic (SHFL) model, we have also tried to minimize rules as well as the number of levels of the hierarchical structure fuzzy logic model. After risk index assessment, the risk index prediction is carried out using a Kalman filter. The prediction of the risk index is significant because it could help caretakers to take preventive measures in time and prevent underground accidents. The results indicate that the suggested technique is an excellent choice for risk index assessment and prediction.


Author(s):  
Tze Ling Jee ◽  
Kai Meng Tay ◽  
Chee Khoon Ng

A search in the literature reveals that the use of fuzzy inference system (FIS) in criterion-referenced assessment (CRA) is not new. However, literature describing how an FIS-based CRA can be implemented in practice is scarce. Besides, for an FIS-based CRA, a large set of fuzzy rules is required and it is a rigorous work in obtaining a full set of rules. The aim of this chapter is to propose an FIS-based CRA procedure that incorporated with a rule selection and a similarity reasoning technique, i.e., analogical reasoning (AR) technique, as a solution for this problem. AR considers an antecedent with an unknown consequent as an observation, and it deduces a conclusion (as a prediction of the consequent) for the observation based on the incomplete fuzzy rule base. A case study conducted in Universiti Malaysia Sarawak is further reported.


Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1915
Author(s):  
Shupei Chen ◽  
Zhigang Chen ◽  
Jia Wu ◽  
Kanghuai Liu

In opportunistic networks, the requirement of QoS (quality of service) poses several major challenges to wireless mobile devices with limited cache and energy. This implies that energy and cache space are two significant cornerstones for the structure of a routing algorithm. However, most routing algorithms tackle the issue of limited network resources from the perspective of a deterministic approach, which lacks an adaptive data transmission mechanism. Meanwhile, these methods show a relatively low scalability because they are probably built up based on some special scenarios rather than general ones. To alleviate the problems, this paper proposes an adaptive delay-tolerant routing algorithm (DTCM) utilizing curve-trapezoid Mamdani fuzzy inference system (CMFI) for opportunistic social networks. DTCM evaluates both the remaining energy level and the remaining cache level of relay nodes (two-factor) in opportunistic networks and makes reasonable decisions on data transmission through CMFI. Different from the traditional fuzzy inference system, CMFI determines three levels of membership functions through the trichotomy law and evaluates the fuzzy mapping from two-factor fuzzy input to data transmission by curve-trapezoid membership functions. Our experimental results show that within the error interval of 0.05~0.1, DTCM improves delivery ratio by about 20% and decreases end-to-end delay by approximate 25% as compared with Epidemic, and the network overhead from DTCM is in the middle horizon.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tran Manh Tuan ◽  
Luong Thi Hong Lan ◽  
Shuo-Yan Chou ◽  
Tran Thi Ngan ◽  
Le Hoang Son ◽  
...  

Complex fuzzy theory has strong practical background in many important applications, especially in decision-making support systems. Recently, the Mamdani Complex Fuzzy Inference System (M-CFIS) has been introduced as an effective tool for handling events that are not restricted to only values of a given time point but also include all values within certain time intervals (i.e., the phase term). In such decision-making problems, the complex fuzzy theory allows us to observe both the amplitude and phase values of an event, thus resulting in better performance. However, one of the limitations of the existing M-CFIS is the rule base that may be redundant to a specific dataset. In order to handle the problem, we propose a new Mamdani Complex Fuzzy Inference System with Rule Reduction Using Complex Fuzzy Measures in Granular Computing called M-CFIS-R. Several fuzzy similarity measures such as Complex Fuzzy Cosine Similarity Measure (CFCSM), Complex Fuzzy Dice Similarity Measure (CFDSM), and Complex Fuzzy Jaccard Similarity Measure (CFJSM) together with their weighted versions are proposed. Those measures are integrated into the M-CFIS-R system by the idea of granular computing such that only important and dominant rules are being kept in the system. The difference and advantage of M-CFIS-R against M-CFIS is the usage of the training process in which the rule base is repeatedly changed toward the original base set until the performance is better. By doing so, the new rule base in M-CFIS-R would improve the performance of the whole system. Experiments on various decision-making datasets demonstrate that the proposed M-CFIS-R performs better than M-CFIS.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 17-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashwani Kharola ◽  
Pravin P. Patil

This paper presents a fuzzy based adaptive control approach for stabilization of Two wheeled robot (TWR) system. The TWR consists of a robot chassis mounted on two movable wheels. The objective is to stabilize the proposed system within desired time, minimum overshoot and at desired location. The data samples collected from simulation results of fuzzy controllers were used for training, tuning and optimisation of an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system(ANFIS) controller. A Matlab Simulink model of the system has been built using Newton's second law of motion. The effect of shape and number of membership functions on training error of ANFIS has also been analysed. The designing of fuzzy rules for both fuzzy and ANFIS controller were carried out using gbell shape memberships. Simulations were performed which compared and validated the performance of both the controllers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 991-1001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Ashrafi ◽  
Lloyd H. C. Chua ◽  
Chai Quek

Abstract Recent advancements in neuro-fuzzy models (NFMs) have made possible the implementation of dynamic rule base systems. This is in comparison with static applications commonly seen in global NFMs such as the Adaptive-Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) model widely used in hydrological modeling. This study underlines key differences between local and global NFMs with an emphasis on rule base dynamics, in the context of two common flow forecast applications. A global NFM, ANFIS, and two local NFMs, Dynamic Evolving Neural-Fuzzy Inference System (DENFIS) and Generic Self-Evolving Takagi-Sugeno-Kang (GSETSK), were tested. Results from all NFMs compared favorably when benchmarked against physically based models. Rainfall–runoff modeling is a complex process which benefits from the advanced rule generation and pruning mechanisms in GSETSK, resulting in a more compact rule base. Although ANFIS resulted in the same number of rules, this came about at the expense of having the need for a large training dataset. All NFMs generated a similar number of rules for the river routing application, although local NFMs yielded better results for forecasts at longer lead times. This is attributed to the fact that the routing procedure is less complex and can be adequately modeled by static NFMs.


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