scholarly journals Problems and directions of electronic commerce development in the BRICS countries

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-38
Author(s):  
Diana O. Yampolskaya ◽  
Bruno Martarello De Conti ◽  
Sergey N. Morozov

E-commerce issues and ways of digital cooperation between the BRICS countries are examined. The BRICS countries, excluding China, were not able to occupy the highest positions in the innovation ratings published by Western research organizations, but they have high development potential. The BRICS countries and their programs for development of the digital economy and trade are studied. The Russian Federation pays great attention to digital cooperation due to existing difficulties in geo-economic situation. The development of e-commerce is a key element in the digitalization of economy. This study examines the stages of development of the digital economy and current state of BRICS e-commerce, as well as highlights its problem areas. It overviews modern e-commerce tools, such as electronic payments, blockchain, chat bots, internet of things, voice assistants, drones, etc. Digital cooperation should be developed precisely in these areas. However, the fact that Russia lacks applied experience in the field of commercialization has become a significant problem. In this regard, the main purpose of the study is to identify areas and ways of digital cooperation for BRICS governments and individual companies.

Author(s):  
Галина Крохичева ◽  
Galina Krohicheva ◽  
Елена Сидоренко ◽  
Elena Sidorenko ◽  
Татьяна Побиванец ◽  
...  

The digital economy in the Russian Federation as an independent structure began to form and develop not so long ago, but it is aimed at all spheres of society. The state places great emphasis on the development of this form of economic relations. The Industry 4.0 project shows us the scale of the digital economy in Russia. We can say that this is a full-fledged transition of the functioning of society’s life to the technological sphere. The purpose of digitalization is to automate all spheres of society, improve the social life of the population, simplify state control over the circulation of funds in the country, and more. Therefore, with the development of digitalization, it is important to identify the characteristics of enterprises in the aspects of electronic commerce.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Эльмира Амирова ◽  
Elmira Amirova ◽  
Ильнур Сафиуллин ◽  
Il'nur Safiullin ◽  
Линар Ибрагимов ◽  
...  

State regulation of the agricultural sector is one of the main elements of increasing the efficiency of the country’s agricultural sector. The article discusses the problems of using the organizational and economic mechanism to regulate the agricultural sector in the Russian Federation, analyzes the issues of regulation of the agricultural sector in the context of the development of digitalization. State regulation of the development of the digital economy in agro-industrial sectors involves the development of the legal framework for access to information stored on the Internet of “things platforms”, the protection of the Russian segment of the Internet of things, for this it is necessary to create a closed network in the country and to solve the problems of import substitution in the context of a lack of domestic equipment. Implementation of state programs on digitalization of agriculture will be a link in the construction of the “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation”. In conclusion, priority directions for improving the mechanisms of state regulation of the agricultural sector are given.


The article analyzes the current state and prospects for improving the legal regulation of public administration in the sphere of stimulating the development of information technologies, including formation of a digital economy in the Russian Federation. Based on the analysis of the Russian legislation, key elements of the legal mechanism of public administration in the sphere of stimulating the development and introduction of technologies in various fields that can be used to stimulate the development of information technologies are identified. The analysis of the documents of strategic planning and information legislation made it possible to substantiate a number of proposals for improving the legal regulation in the sphere under consideration, including legislative provisions for stimulating IT development, identifying and eliminating legal and organizational barriers to their development, and measures to stimulate it.


2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Alexandra Ugryumova ◽  
Mikhail Zamakhovsky ◽  
Olesya Grishaeva ◽  
Lyudmila Pautova

The article considers the current state and peculiarities of the information space of the land reclamation sector of the agroindustrial complex of the Russian Federation. The normative-legal bases of formation and development of the land reclamation industry digitalization are determined. Based on the study results, the authors have developed the structure and mechanism of transformation of the information space of land reclamation in the Russian Federation. In the process of scientific and practical analysis, the formation functions of the information space system of the land reclamation sector in the Russian Federation are classified, and the basic principles of functioning of the digital economy of the land reclamation sector of the agro-industrial complex in the Russian Federation are outlined. Based on the system analysis of modern information space of land reclamation sector, the most acute problems of the process of land reclamation digitalization in the Russian Federation are identified, and the directions of its improvement are proposed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Viktor I. Abramov ◽  
◽  
Dar’ya Yu. Semenova ◽  
Natal’ya S. Zhernokleva ◽  
◽  
...  

The institutional environment study makes it possible in an era of high uncertainty to identify patterns that impede changes, implementation of which currently determines not only performance indicators, but is also critical for survival. Based on analysis of the current state of the digital economy development in the Russian Federation, taking into account experience of the first half of 2020, as well as approaches to organization and performance indicators of the “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” national program, assumptions are made regarding the main components of the institutional environment for digital transformation. Institutional barriers, that impede economic growth as a result of increased informatization of processes, were compared. The main reason for the formation of institutional barriers is considered to be the low speed of response, the delay in transformation of the institutional environment in relation to establishment that ensures the maximum positive effect of applying digital technologies.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-53
Author(s):  
Evgenia Serova

The article examines the importance of e-commerce in the modern world, as well as the level of its development and legal regulation in the BRICS countries. The author studied the problems of functioning of international electronic commerce during the 2020 coronavirus pandemic. For the purpose of comparative legal research, the legislation on electronic commerce of the Russian Federation, the People’s Republic of China, Brazil, India, and the Republic of South Africa was considered. In the course of the study, it was concluded that the existence of a single normative act regulating exclusively legal relations within the framework of electronic commerce was the most effective way of legal regulation in this area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 135-139
Author(s):  
P. S. SHCHERBACHENKO ◽  

The transition of the Russian Federation to the digital economy will certainly lead to the transformation of the economy and all its sectors in our country. The development of information technologies in the field of education and healthcare will help to increase labor productivity and quality of life in the Russian Federation. The article discusses the stages of development of the digital economy and identifies the reasons slowing down the development of the digital economy in Russia.


2018 ◽  
pp. 131-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Savrukov ◽  
N. T. Savrukov ◽  
E. A. Kozlovskaya

The article analyzes the current state and level of development of publicprivate partnership (PPP) projects in the subjects of the Russian Federation. The authors conclude that a significant proportion of projects is implemented on a concession basis at the municipal level in the communal sphere. A detailed analysis of the project data showed that the structure of the projects is deformed in favor of the central regions of the Russian Federation, and a significant share in the total amount of financing falls on the transport sector. At the stage of assessing the level of development by the subjects of the Russian Federation, criteria were proposed, and index and integral indicators were used, which ensured comparability of the estimates obtained. At the end of the analysis, the regions were ranked and clustered according to the level of PPP development, which allowed to reveal the number and structure of leaders and outsiders.


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