scholarly journals UM RELICTO LATINO EM CRUZ ALTA, RIO GRANDE DO SUL

Organon ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (27) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Silfredo Klassmann

A Latin palindrome was discovered in the ruins of Pompeii, wich was destroyed by an eruptionof the Vesuvius in the year 79AD. That palindrome reappeared in the town of Exaceter in the 4th century,during the Roman occupation of Britain. In 1992, in the district of Capão Grande, Cruz Alta, in the state ofRio Grande do Sul, an ALERS-Project researcher came across the same Latin palindrome. What makes thattext so remarkable as to have been preserved for such a long time in the popular culture of communities sodiverse and far removed in place and time? The present article intends to establish that relation.

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Augusto Ormazabal de Faria Corrêa

O presente artigo analisa as relações jurídico-institucionais existentes entre os órgãos ambientais, órgão público do Estado e algumas empresas do setor da silvicultura do Rio Grande do Sul sob a ótica da Nova Economia Institucional (NEI). Como referencial teórico buscou-se literatura a respeito do Zoneamento Ambiental, da NEI e do setor da silvicultura no estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Para exequibilidade desse artigo foi realizada pesquisa exploratória, bibliográfica e coleta de dados junto a centros de pesquisa e universidade. Na análise e discussão de resultados, através da união entre a fundamentação teórica e a coleta de dados, foram demonstradas as dúvidas quanto à aplicação da legislação sobre o Zoneamento Ambiental e quanto à subordinação legal das instituições ambientais e sua atuação, bem como as divergências técnicas quanto às diretrizes utilizadas para a implementação desse instrumento. Palavras-chave:Zoneamento Ambiental; Silvicultura; Nova Economia Institucional; Legislação. Abstract The present article analyzes the existent juridical-institutional relationships among environmental organizations, the State public sector and some companies of the forestry sector of Rio Grande do Sul under the optics of the New Institutional Economy (NIE). The literature about Environmental Zoning, NIE and the forestry sector in the state of Rio Grande do Sul were used as theoretical reference. An exploratory and bibliographical research and a collection of data by research centers and the university were done in order to accomplish this article. In the analysis and discussion of results, through the combination of theoretical foundation and the collection of data, doubts were demonstrated as to the application of the legislation on the Environmental Zoning regarding the legal subordination of the environmental institutions and their performance, as well as the technical divergences and the guidelines used for the implementation of this instrument. Keywords: Environmental Zoning; Forestry; New Institutional Economy; Legislation.


1993 ◽  
Vol 15 (15) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Gláucio José Marafon

This work analyses the concept and constituition of the Agroindustrial Complex, the evolution of the agrarian and cattle breeding sector in the state of Rio Grande do Sul after the 60s and the agricultural modernization process in Rio Grande do Sul and the town of Marau.


Check List ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Juventina Magrini ◽  
Paula Beatriz Araujo ◽  
Marcio Uehara-Prado

Terrestrial Isopods were sampled in four protected Atlantic Forest areas located in Serra do Mar, state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. A total of 2,217 individuals of six species (Atlantoscia sp., Benthana werneri, Pseudodiploexochus tabularis, Pudeoniscus obscurus, Styloniscus spinosus and Trichorhina sp.) were captured in pitfall traps. The exotic species S. spinosus is recorded for the first time for the Americas. Another introduced species, P. tabularis, previously recorded only from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, had its geographic distribution extended to the state of São Paulo. The most abundant isopods in this study belong to an undescribed species of Atlantoscia.


Author(s):  
Marina Beretta Duarte ◽  
Tatiana Schäffer Gregianini ◽  
Letícia G. Martins ◽  
Ana Beatriz G. Veiga

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1607-1616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano Mangueira Trevisan ◽  
Tatiele Nalin ◽  
Tassia Tonon ◽  
Lauren Monteiro Veiga ◽  
Paula Vargas ◽  
...  

Treatment of phenylketonuria (PKU) includes the use of a metabolic formula which should be provided free of charge by the Unified Health System (SUS). This retrospective, observational study sought to characterize judicial channels to obtain PKU treatment in Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brazil. Lawsuits filed between 2001- 2010 and having as beneficiaries PKU patients requesting treatment for the disease were included. Of 20 lawsuits filed, corresponding to 16.8% of RS patients with PKU, 19 were retrieved for analysis. Of these, only two sought to obtain therapies other than metabolic formula. In all the other 17 cases, prior treatment requests had been granted by the State Department of Health. Defendants included the State (n = 19), the Union (n = 1), and municipalities (n = 4). In 18/19 cases, the courts ruled in favor of the plaintiffs. Violation of the right to health and discontinuation of State-provided treatment were the main reasons for judicial recourse. Unlike other genetic diseases, patients with PKU seek legal remedy to obtain a product already covered by the national pharmaceutical assistance policy, suggesting that management failures are a driving factor for judicialization in Brazil.


2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano de Oliveira Garcia ◽  
Carlos Eduardo Copatti ◽  
Flávio Wachholz ◽  
Waterloo Pereira Filho ◽  
Bernardo Baldisserotto

In this study we verified data of water temperatures collected by CORSAN-RS from 1996 to 2004 in several cities of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, and analyzed the possibility of raising the most cultivated fish species in Brazil. The water temperature from 1996 to 2004 was 16 to 28ºC in summer, 17 to 23ºC in fall, 14 to 17ºC (down to 9ºC in the coldest months) in winter and 14 to 21ºC in spring. Native species of this state, such as silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen), traíra (Hoplias malabaricus), dorado (Salminus brasiliensis), pintado (Pimelodus maculatus), as well as carps (family Cyprinidae), are resistant to the low winter temperatures. These species have a lower growth rate in coldest months (winter/spring) but a good development in warmer months (summer/fall), reaching a satisfactory performance throughout the year. In the periods of more intense cold, mortality of some introduced species, such as surubim from Amazon Basin (Pseudoplatystoma sp.), pirapitinga (Piaractus brachypomus), pirarucu (Arapaimas gigas), pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus), tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) and Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) may occur. In addition, as most tropical species have a thermal range for growth and reproduction between 20 to 28ºC, some species may have poor development even in fall. Therefore, water temperature in this state should be considered in the choice of fish species to be cultivated.


2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 662-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioná Carreno ◽  
Ana Lúcia de Lourenzi Bonilha ◽  
Juvenal Soares Dias da Costa

OBJECTIVE To analyze the temporal evolution of maternal mortality and its spatial distribution.METHODS Ecological study with a sample made up of 845 maternal deaths in women between 10 and 49 years, registered from 1999 to 2008 in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil. Data were obtained from Information System on Mortality of Ministry of Health. The maternal mortality ratio and the specific maternal mortality ratio were calculated from records, and analyzed by the Poisson regression model. In the spatial distribution, three maps of the state were built with the rates in the geographical macro-regions, in 1999, 2003, and 2008.RESULTS There was an increase of 2.0% in the period of ten years (95%CI 1.00;1.04; p = 0.01), with no significant change in the magnitude of the maternal mortality ratio. The Serra macro-region presented the highest maternal mortality ratio (1.15, 95%CI 1.08;1.21; p < 0.001). Most deaths in Rio Grande do Sul were of white women over 40 years, with a lower level of education. The time of delivery/abortion and postpartum are times of increased maternal risk, with a greater negative impact of direct causes such as hypertension and bleeding.CONCLUSIONS The lack of improvement in maternal mortality ratio indicates that public policies had no impact on women’s reproductive and maternal health. It is needed to qualify the attention to women’s health, especially in the prenatal period, seeking to identify and prevent risk factors, as a strategy of reducing maternal death.


Author(s):  
A Longhi ◽  
G Vaccaro ◽  
T Fleck ◽  
K Roos ◽  
D Azevedo ◽  
...  

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