Implementation of an Energy Usage Optimization System on a Pharmaceutical Company

In the current scenario of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), power consumption is the major issue associated with nodes in WSN. LEACH technique plays a vital role of clustering in WSN and reduces the energy usage effectively. But LEACH has its own limitation in order to search cluster head nodes which are randomly distributed over the network. In this paper, ERA-NFL- BA algorithm is being proposed for selects the cluster heads in WSN. This algorithm help in selection of cluster heads can freely transform from global search to local search. At the end, a comparison has been done with earlier researcher using protocol ERA-NFL, which clearly shown that proposed Algorithm is best suited and from comparison results that ERA-NFL-BA has given better performance.

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Offer of methods for minimizing key investment risks of “R-Pharm” JSC

Issues of Risk Analysis ◽

10.32686/1812-5220-2020-17-1-58-67 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

pp. 58-67

Author(s):

N. A. Kabanova ◽

I. K. Alekseeva

Keyword(s):

Strategic Planning ◽

Pharmaceutical Company ◽

Simulation Modeling ◽

Return On Investment ◽

System Analysis ◽

Social Orientation ◽

Pharmaceutical Companies ◽

The Subject ◽

High Degree

The article is devoted to the assessment of potential investment risks of the pharmaceutical company “R-Pharm” JSC with the aim of identifying the highest priority risks and developing methods for minimizing them. The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that the pharmaceutical business is characterized by a high degree of social orientation and annually invests $ 140 billion in the development of production and research, which determines the need for a risk-based approach to ensure the return on investment. The subject of this article is the investment risks of pharmaceutical companies, and the subject of research is the domestic pharmaceutical company “R-Pharm”. In order to assess the potential investment risks of “R-Pharm” JSC, the authors used elements of simulation modeling and system analysis. The proposed methods to minimize key investment risks are aimed at improving the efficiency of investment activities and is recommended as an element of the strategic planning of the company.

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SOME TRENDS IN GRASSLAND FARMING IN EUROPE

Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association ◽

10.33584/jnzg.1977.39.1490 ◽

1977 ◽

pp. 5-19

Author(s):

R.W. Brougham

Keyword(s):

Land Use ◽

Crude Protein ◽

Energy Usage ◽

Hill Country ◽

Wide Range

IN an assessment such as this, one could cover a wide range of topics fairly shallowly or a lesser number in a bit more depth. I have opted for the latter. The topics discussed will embrace some trends in dairying, beef farming, sheep farming, hill country farming, and land use generally, species and variety usage in grassland farming, use of crude protein produced from pasture, and some implications of energy usage.

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Developing Multi-Tier Network Design for Effective Energy Consumption of Cluster Head Selection in WSN

Scientific Research Journal ◽

10.24191/srj.v13i1.9386 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 13 (1) ◽

pp. 116

Author(s):

Wan Isni Sofiah Wan Din ◽

Saadiah Yahya ◽

Mohd Nasir Taib ◽

Ahmad Ihsan Mohd Yassin ◽

Razulaimi Razali

Keyword(s):

Sensor Network ◽

Clustering Algorithm ◽

Cluster Head ◽

Residual Energy ◽

Sensor Nodes ◽

Cluster Head Selection ◽

Energy Usage ◽

Network Cluster ◽

Fuzzy Logic Approach ◽

The Stability

Clustering in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is one of the methods to minimize the energy usage of sensor network. The design of sensor network itself can prolong the lifetime of network. Cluster head in each cluster is an important part in clustering to ensure the lifetime of each sensor node can be preserved as it acts as an intermediary node between the other sensors. Sensor nodes have the limitation of its battery where the battery is impossible to be replaced once it has been deployed. Thus, this paper presents an improvement of clustering algorithm for two-tier network as we named it as Multi-Tier Algorithm (MAP). For the cluster head selection, fuzzy logic approach has been used which it can minimize the energy usage of sensor nodes hence maximize the network lifetime. MAP clustering approach used in this paper covers the average of 100Mx100M network and involves three parameters that worked together in order to select the cluster head which are residual energy, communication cost and centrality. It is concluded that, MAP dominant the lifetime of WSN compared to LEACH and SEP protocols. For the future work, the stability of this algorithm can be verified in detailed via different data and energy.

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Investigation Of Over The Counter (Otc ) Pharmaceutical Brands Prefered By New Age Indian Women

Restaurant Business ◽

10.26643/rb.v118i4.7204 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 118 (4) ◽

pp. 1-15

Author(s):

Dr.G. Madhumita ◽

Dr.G. Rajini ◽

Dr.B. Subisha

Keyword(s):

Pharmaceutical Company ◽

Medical Practitioner ◽

New Age ◽

The Other ◽

Pharmaceutical Companies ◽

Brand Preference ◽

Over The Counter ◽

Indian Women ◽

Prescription Medicines ◽

Otc Medicines

The study investigates the preference of OTC Medicines among the pharmaceutical brand.OTC Medicines means medicines lawfully permitted to sell “Over the Counter”, i.e. devoid of the prescription of a Registered Medical Practitioner. In India, although the expression has no lawful acknowledgment, all the medicines that are not incorporated in the list of ‘prescription only medicines’ are measured as non-prescription medicines (or OTC Medicines).Pharmaceutical over the counter products (OTC) be the medicines which can be sold without prescription. Also termed as “Non Prescription Medicines” discussed by Arti(2010).This article talks about top pharmaceutical company brands Aventis Pharma, GlaxoSmithKline, Surya Pharma, Torrent Pharma,Glenmark,Divis Labs,Biocon, Orchid Chemical, Abbott Indi, Sterling Bio, Alembic Pharma etc, the brand preference of New Age Indian Women. A 736 questionnaire was composed of different age and different New Age Indian Women in around Urban :Chennai ;Semi Urban :Neyveli ; Rural :Soolurpet ;Tirupur. The findings of the study shows that the highest preferred generic brand is balms, Medicines chosen for fever is Crocin, Idoex is most ideal pain blams, volini spray is also most preferred brand, ENO is ideal Antacid brand, Sadiron is another chosen brand for cough and cold, the other brands are Metfal SPS, Johnson, Revital are the other favored brands. The study will be a great instrument for the pharmaceutical companies brands to understand today’s New Age Indian Women.

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MANAGEMENT PLANNING METHOD FOR SUSTAINABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION FROM FOREST BIOMASS: DEVELOPMENT OF AN OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM AND CASE STUDY FOR A FINNISH ENERGY PLANT

Environmental Engineering and Management Journal ◽

10.30638/eemj.2018.069 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 17 (3) ◽

pp. 685-696

Author(s):

Teijo Sakari Palander ◽

Ari Hietanen

Keyword(s):

Energy Production ◽

Sustainable Energy ◽

Forest Biomass ◽

Planning Method ◽

Management Planning ◽

Optimization System ◽

Energy Plant

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PENGARUH DEBT TO TOTAL ASSET RATIO DAN TOTAL ASSET TURN OVERTERHADAP EARNING PERSHARE PADA PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

10.31227/osf.io/jh4z9 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

STIM Sukma

Keyword(s):

Data Processing ◽

Pharmaceutical Company ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Total Asset ◽

Coefficient Of Determination ◽

Simultaneous Test ◽

Earnings Per Share ◽

Regression Test ◽

Asset Turnover ◽

Convenience Sampling

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is influence of debt to total assets ratio and total asset turnover to earnings per share in the sub-sector pharmaceutical company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Samples were taken throughout the pharmaceutical company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the years 2010 to 2015, sampling using a convenience sampling is sampling based on the desire of researchers. Analysis of data using multiple regression test the accuracy of the model (the classical assumption), hypothesis testing using the coefficient of determination (R ²), partial test (t test) and a simultaneous test (f test), while the data processing using SPSS. The results showed that test the coefficient of determination (R ²) DAR and TATO variable able to explain the existence of the variable Earning Per Share, besides partially and simultaneously DAR and TATO negative and not significant to Earning Per Share.Keywords: Debt to total assets ratio, total asset turnover and earnings per share.

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