scholarly journals Heart Rate Variability and Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Relationship to Arterial Stiffness in the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) Study

Diabetes Care ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (11) ◽  
pp. 2143-2150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy S. Shah ◽  
Laure El ghormli ◽  
Mary Ellen Vajravelu ◽  
Fida Bacha ◽  
Ryan M. Farrell ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Arterial Stiffness ◽  
Autonomic Dysfunction ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction

Resting heart rate and measures of effort-related cardiac autonomic dysfunction predict cardiovascular events in asymptomatic type 2 diabetes

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1298-1306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barak Zafrir ◽  
Mali Azencot ◽  
Idit Dobrecky-Mery ◽  
Basil S Lewis ◽  
Moshe Y Flugelman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Autonomic Dysfunction ◽  
Cardiovascular Events ◽  
Resting Heart Rate ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION BY HEART RATE VARIABILITY ANALYSIS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
Phurpa Nil Nil ◽  
Sultana - Ferdousi
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Autonomic Neuropathy ◽  
Autonomic Dysfunction ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy ◽  
Heart Rate Variability Analysis

ABSTRACTObjective: Cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is a severe and common, yet highly underdiagnosed, complication of Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM). Subclinical CAN may have reduced heart rate variability (HRV) but normal Ewing battery test. This study was performed to evaluate theimportance of 5 minutes HRV for the detection of autonomic dysfunction in T2DM without (CAN-T2DM).Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted at the Department of Physiology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University(BSMMU) on 30 recently diagnosed T2DM (RT2DM) and 54 long-term CAN-male T2DM patients (LT2DM), aged 45-55 years, from the EndocrinologyOut Patient Department of BSMMU, Dhaka. 30 age and body mass index matched apparently healthy male subjects were control. Ewing battery testwas used to rule out CAN positive T2DM. HRV data were recorded by a polyrite-D and analyzed by software. HRV was assessed by time domainmethod. For statistical analysis, ANOVA and unpaired t-test were used.Results: Mean RR, standard deviation of NN intervals (SDNN) (p<0.05), and root mean square of the successive differences (RMSSD) were significantly(p<0.001) lower, and mean HR and SDNN/RMSSD were (p<0.001) significantly higher in LT2DM compared to RT2DM and control. In addition, SDNNwas also significantly (p<0.05) lower in RT2DM than that of control.Conclusions: Results conclude that autonomic dysfunction may occur in both LT2DM and RT2DM patients without neuropathy and 5 minutes HRVtest is an important tool for detecting subclinical CAN.Keywords: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Cardiac autonomic neuropathy, Heart rate variability.

542-P: Association of Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction with Plasma Lipid Metabolites in Recent-Onset Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 542-P
Author(s):  
GIDON J. BÖNHOF ◽  
ALEXANDER STROM ◽  
KLAUS STRASSBURGER ◽  
BIRGIT KNEBEL ◽  
JORG KOTZKA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Autonomic Dysfunction ◽  
Plasma Lipid ◽  
Recent Onset ◽  
Onset Type ◽  
Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction ◽  
Lipid Metabolites

scholarly journals The influence of cardiac rehabilitation on heart rate variability indices in men with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 147916412110201
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Szmigielska ◽  
Anna Jegier
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Coronary Artery Disease ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Heart Rate Variability ◽  
Coronary Artery ◽  
Cardiac Rehabilitation ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Artery Disease

The study evaluated the influence of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on heart rate variability (HRV) in men with coronary artery disease (CAD) with and without diabetes. Method: The study population included 141 male CAD patients prospectively and consecutively admitted to an outpatient comprehensive CR program. Twenty-seven patients with type-2 diabetes were compared with 114 males without diabetes. The participants performed a 45-min cycle ergometer interval training alternating 4-min workload and a 2-min active restitution three times a week for 8 weeks. The training intensity was adjusted so that the patient’s heart rate achieved the training heart rate calculated according to the Karvonen formula. At the baseline and after 8 weeks, all the patients underwent the HRV assessment. Results: HRV indices in the patients with diabetes were significantly lower as compared to the patients without diabetes in SDNN, TP, LF parameters, both at the baseline and after 8 weeks of CR. After 8 weeks of CR, a significant improvement of TP, SDNN, pNN50% and HF occurred in the patients without diabetes, whereas in the patients with diabetes only HF component improved significantly. Conclusions: As regards HRV indices, CR seems to be less effective in patients with CAD and type-2 diabetes.

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