scholarly journals Dynamic recovery and static recrystallization of 1.8% Al steel in hot deformation.

1983 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiaki OUCHI ◽  
Tomoyoshi OKITA
Keyword(s):  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Static Recrystallization ◽  
Dynamic Recovery

scholarly journals Effect of Supra-Transus Deformation Conditions on Recrystallization of Beta Ti Alloy

Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1278
Author(s):  
Chao Voon Samuel Lim ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Chen Ding ◽  
Aijun Huang
Keyword(s):  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Static Recrystallization ◽  
Dynamic Recovery ◽  
Texture Evolution ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Ex Situ ◽  
Mechanical Processing ◽  
Ti Alloy ◽  
Electron Backscattered Diffraction ◽  
Beta Ti Alloy

There is increasing usage of high strength Beta Ti alloy in aerospace components. However, one of the major challenges is to obtain homogeneous refined microstructures via the thermo-mechanical processing. To overcome this issue, an understanding of the hot deformation conditions effect on the microstructure, prior to and after annealing, is needed. In this work, the effect of strain levels, which is more precise than percentage of reduction, and strain rate under supra-transus deformation temperature on beta annealing are studied using a double cone sample. The Electron Backscattered Diffraction (EBSD) is used to determine the deformed microstructure and texture evolution, as well as the static recrystallized grains evolution using the ex situ annealing approach. This work provides evidence that the mechanisms of dynamic recovery and recrystallization, along with texture evolution, are affected by the deformation conditions, which in turn affected the subsequent static recrystallization during annealing. It will also be shown that high levels of strain do not necessarily lead to an increase in the rate of recrystallization. Finally, the results obtained provided several examples of guidance in designing the TMP processes for obtaining not only a refine microstructure, but a more homogeneous beta microstructure during the beta processing of Beta Ti alloy.

Effect of β Annealing and near β Zone Hot Deformation on the Microstructure and Texture of TC18 Alloy

2016 ◽  
Vol 849 ◽  
pp. 226-231
Author(s):  
Yi Min Cui ◽  
Wei Wei Zheng ◽  
Feng Zhang ◽  
Ai Xue Sha
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Dynamic Recrystallization ◽  
Small Angle ◽  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Static Recrystallization ◽  
Dynamic Recovery ◽  
Fiber Texture ◽  
Dual Phase ◽  
Phase Zone ◽  
Β Phase

Forged TC18 alloy billets with strong <100> texture were selected to investigate the effects of β annealing and near β zone hot deformation on the microstructure and texture by means of optical microscopy, XRD and EBSD techniques. The results showed that the original <100> fiber texture can’t be eliminated through β annealing although completed static recrystallization happened during annealing. After deforming in near β phase zone, the microstructures were composed of elongated β grains. A lot of small angle boundaries were observed near the original β grain boundaries, indicating that dynamic recovery controlled the deformation. Dynamic recrystallization grains can only be seen at the original β grain boundary at the strain of 50%. <100>//TD and <111>//TD texture were generated during the near β zone hot deformation. Annealing at dual phase zone after hot deformation can effectively reduce the proportion of grains with <111> orientation, but the <100>//TD texture still existed.

Observations of dislocation interactions with recrystallized grain boundaries

1988 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 628-629
Author(s):  
C. W. Price
Keyword(s):  
Dislocation Density ◽  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Strain Rate ◽  
Grain Boundaries ◽  
Dislocation Structure ◽  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Static Recrystallization ◽  
High Dislocation Density ◽  
High Angle ◽  
Dislocation Interactions

Little evidence exists on the interaction of individual dislocations with recrystallized grain boundaries, primarily because of the severely overlapping contrast of the high dislocation density usually present during recrystallization. Interesting evidence of such interaction, Fig. 1, was discovered during examination of some old work on the hot deformation of Al-4.64 Cu. The specimen was deformed in a programmable thermomechanical instrument at 527 C and a strain rate of 25 cm/cm/s to a strain of 0.7. Static recrystallization occurred during a post anneal of 23 s also at 527 C. The figure shows evidence of dissociation of a subboundary at an intersection with a recrystallized high-angle grain boundary. At least one set of dislocations appears to be out of contrast in Fig. 1, and a grainboundary precipitate also is visible. Unfortunately, only subgrain sizes were of interest at the time the micrograph was recorded, and no attempt was made to analyze the dislocation structure.

scholarly journals Hot Deformation Behavior and Processing Maps of a New Ti-6Al-2Nb-2Zr-0.4B Titanium Alloy

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2456
Author(s):  
Zhijun Yang ◽  
Weixin Yu ◽  
Shaoting Lang ◽  
Junyi Wei ◽  
Guanglong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloy ◽  
Flow Stress ◽  
Constitutive Equation ◽  
Deformation Mechanism ◽  
Power Dissipation ◽  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Dissipation Rate ◽  
Dynamic Recovery ◽  
Processing Maps ◽  
Temperature Range

The hot deformation behaviors of a new Ti-6Al-2Nb-2Zr-0.4B titanium alloy in the strain rate range 0.01–10.0 s−1 and temperature range 850–1060 °C were evaluated using hot compressing testing on a Gleeble-3800 simulator at 60% of deformation degree. The flow stress characteristics of the alloy were analyzed according to the true stress–strain curve. The constitutive equation was established to describe the change of deformation temperature and flow stress with strain rate. The thermal deformation activation energy Q was equal to 551.7 kJ/mol. The constitutive equation was ε ˙=e54.41[sinh (0.01σ)]2.35exp(−551.7/RT). On the basis of the dynamic material model and the instability criterion, the processing maps were established at the strain of 0.5. The experimental results revealed that in the (α + β) region deformation, the power dissipation rate reached 53% in the range of 0.01–0.05 s−1 and temperature range of 920–980 °C, and the deformation mechanism was dynamic recovery. In the β region deformation, the power dissipation rate reached 48% in the range of 0.01–0.1 s−1 and temperature range of 1010–1040 °C, and the deformation mechanism involved dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization.

Dynamic recovery and recrystallization in titanium alloys by hot deformation

JOM ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Furuhara ◽  
B. Poorganji ◽  
H. Abe ◽  
T. Maki
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloys ◽  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Dynamic Recovery

Modeling the Hot Deformation Behavior of 1565ch Aluminum Alloy

2016 ◽  
Vol 684 ◽  
pp. 35-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.V. Rushchits ◽  
E.V. Aryshensky ◽  
S.M. Sosedkov ◽  
A.M. Akhmed'yanov
Keyword(s):  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Flow Stress ◽  
Strain Rate ◽  
Hot Deformation ◽  
Deformation Behavior ◽  
Static Recrystallization ◽  
Strain Rates ◽  
Strain Resistance ◽  
Hot Deformation Behavior ◽  
Zirconium Addition

The deformation behavior of 1565ch alloy under the plane-strain conditions in the temperature range of 350–490 оС and strain rates range of 0,1–10 s-1 is studied. The expression for steady flow stress as the functions of temperature of deformation and strain rate is obtained. It is established that 1565ch alloy with zirconium addition shows higher strain resistance and less tendency to dynamic and static recrystallization than AMg6.

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