scholarly journals Sustainable Social Forestry in Bali (A Case Study at Hutan Desa Wanagiri)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Sekar Trisnaning Laksemi ◽  
Endah Sulistyawati ◽  
Mulyaningrum .

The limited access to land, particularly for the community around the forest contributed to deforestation in Indonesia. This problem drives the emergence of social forestry. In fact, the implementation of social forestry in some cases could not be done sustainably. The research was conducted to identify the determinants of sustainable social forestry and analyze the implementation of sustainable social forestry in Hutan Desa Wanagiri, Bali. The analysis is carried out using Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The study was conducted from December 2017 – May 2018. Based on the results of the study, three main principles were used to evaluate the management of Hutan Desa Wanagiri, namely the principle of sustainable environment (environmental aspects), improvement of community welfare (socio-economic aspects), and improvement of forest governance (institutional aspects). Based on the AHP results regarding the three principles, the level of sustainability of Hutan Desa Wanagiri for the environmental aspects is 49,9%, and then 62,7% for socio-economic aspect and 51% for institutional aspects. Overall, the level of sustainability of Hutan Desa Wanagiri is equal to 54,4% and classified as “moderate sustainable'. Keywords: environment, Hutan Desa, institutional, socio-economic, sustainability

Author(s):  
M. R. GHOLAMIAN ◽  
S. M. T. FATEMI GHOMI ◽  
M. GHAZANFARI

The establishment of the priorities from pairwise comparison matrices is the major constituent of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). However, the number of pairwise comparisons necessary in real problems often becomes overwhelming. In such cases, generally the experts are not able to answer all questions and consequently sparse judgment matrix is generated which caused "equal ranks" and "rank reversal" based on AHP method. In this paper, a new ranking system (FARSJUM) is developed for such sparse judgment matrix. The system is constructed on fuzzy rules and fuzzy reasoning methods. The numerical example of world cup soccer tournament is brought to clarify the performance of the developed system comparing with AHP method in ranking the sparse judgment matrices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wan Nor Fareeda W. Yahya ◽  
Nazri Che Dom

An understanding of dengue vector ecology plays an integral role in the effective elimination of vector breeding sites. The aim of this study was to assess the profile of the breeding habitat of the Aedes mosquito in urban high-rise buildings in Malacca. This study utilized epidemiological data from 2013 to 2017 to determine the distribution of dengue cases and Aedes breeding sites in high rise buildings. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) was used to evaluate the characteristics of Aedes breeding in high-rise buildings. In addition, the age and the total number of floors in the high-rise buildings were found to be important determinants of DF. The findings from this study will aid in the identification of target areas, which in turn can support future community-based search-and destroy intervention efforts. Furthermore, the conclusions of this research may guide the future design and construction features of high-rise buildings in Malaysia, which in turn can contribute toward a holistic and sustainable environment in the country.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
Barbara Karleuša ◽  
Nino Krvavica ◽  
Igor Ružić

The selection of an appropriate coastal protection structure using multi-criteria analysis method AHP (analytic hierarchy process) was presented by a case study of a beach reconstruction in the Kostanj Bay (north-western part of Croatia). The newly designed beach (about 300 m long) will be formed on the western part of the bay by the additional filling of the natural rocky coastline with gravel and building reinforced concrete seawalls towards the sea. The beach will be protected by a submerged breakwater. Five different alternatives were analysed and defined by a different design of the protective breakwater. The first alternative, without the submerged breakwater, was considered as the baseline alternative. An additional four alternatives were examined based on four criteria and five sub-criteria, which considered the technical, economic, social and environmental impacts. The sensitivity of the ranking for the considered alternatives was analysed using five criteria importance scenarios.


Author(s):  
Chuong M. Tran ◽  

The objective of this study is to determine the criteria and their weights for evaluate the quality of gen-z human resources in Binh Dinh province and their capability of satisfying the requirements of working in Japan and/or working for Japanese enterprises located in the province, using the expert method and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The results showed that the satisfying capability of human resources should be evaluated under 12 criteria: Physical health, Life skills, Occupational competence, Education attainment, Foreign language literacy, Computer literacy, Self-discipline and self-organization, Work attitude, Problem-solving skills, Independent working skills, Teamwork skills, and Learning skills.


Water ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 2886
Author(s):  
Christian X. Briceño-León ◽  
Diana S. Sanchez-Ferrer ◽  
Pedro L. Iglesias-Rey ◽  
F. Javier Martinez-Solano ◽  
Daniel Mora-Melia

Pumping station (PS) designs in water networks basically contemplate technical and economic aspects. Technical aspects could be related to the number of pumps in PS and the operational modes of PS. Meanwhile, economic aspects could be related to all the costs that intervene in a PS design, such as investment, operational and maintenance costs. In general, water network designs are usually focused on optimizing operational costs or investment costs, However, some subjective technical aspects have not been approached, such as determining the most suitable pump model, the most suitable number of pumps and the complexity of control system operation in a PS design. Therefore, the present work aims to select the most suitable pump model and determine the priorities that technical and economic factors could have in a PS design by a multi-criteria analysis, such as an analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The proposed work will contemplate two main criteria, and every criterion will be integrated by sub-criteria to design a PS. In this way, technical factors (number of pumps and complexity of the operating system) and economic factors (investment, operational and maintenance costs) will be considered for a PS design. The proposed methodology consists of realizing surveys to a different group of experts that determines the importance of one criterion over each other criterion in a PS design through pairwise comparisons. Finally, this methodology will provide importance weight for the criteria and sub-criteria on the PS. Besides, this work will perform a rating of the considered alternatives of pump models in every case study, evaluating quantitatively every alternative with every criterion in the PS design. The main objective of this work will select the most adequate pump model according to the obtained rating, considering technical and economic aspects in every case study.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
Haryanti Rivai ◽  
Andi Saiyid Farapahlefi ◽  
Baharuddin Baharuddin ◽  
Zulkifli Zulkifli ◽  
Rahimuddin Rahimuddin

Hazard Navigation Map Analysis on Risk of Ship Collision (Case Study: Water way of Port of Makassar). Accidents in Indonesian Marine Transportation should be a concern of all parties that effect accumulation of dangers score from some factors, based on data from the KNKT (Komite Nasional Keselamatan Transportasi) ship accident investigation report. The collision cases were among the highest in recent years and most collisions occurred in the harbor area. The purpose of this study was to analyze and compile the danger score criteria that affect ship collision risk from several factors consisting of ship condition factors, human factors, environmental factors, machinery factors, and management factors. The research was conducted with the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. AHP method is used to create a model of the problem that has no structure, applying to problems measurable (quantitative), as well as problems that need an opinion from expert or a complex situation or do not have a frame work. AHP stages are decomposition problem, assessment and comparison of the elements of the synthesis in priorities. The result showed that human factor is the highest priority that affects the value of danger score in Makassar Port to the value of 0.395 or 39% and management factors with the lowest priority value of 0.073 or 7.3%. While the total value of danger score in Makassar Port with AHP method is 196.95 which means at the level of a fairly safe.


Author(s):  
Mustakim Mustakim ◽  
Novia Kumala Sari ◽  
Jasril Jasril ◽  
Ismu Kusumanto ◽  
Nurul Gayatri Indah Reza

Data mining has two main concepts of data distribution, namely supervised learning and unsupervised learning. The most easily recognizable concepts from data distribution is related to the dataset, with and without target class. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique that carries the concept of pairwise comparison able to answer the problem related to the dataset, which is to change unsupervised to be supervised by determining eigenvalue value of each attribute and sub attribute in AHP method. The case study conducted in this issue is related to determining the target classes used to predict the success of a student learning in UIN Suska Riau. The three main attributes are Procrastination, Total Credits (SKS) and Number of Repeated Courses, each having eigenvalues of 0.319; 0.189 and 0.171 which become the feedback in the determination of the Target Timely Graduation (TG) or Possibility of Timely Graduation (PTG). The biggest consistency ratio generated in the AHP case is 9.4% in the GPA attribute. This research recommends that further research should use datasets that have been arranged based on experimental combinations of the three main attributes above, then applied to the classification or prediction algorithm. So that it would obtain a decision of accuracy from data used against the real result on the field.<div style="mso-element: comment-list;"><div style="mso-element: comment;"><div id="_com_2" class="msocomtxt"><!--[if !supportAnnotations]--></div><!--[endif]--></div></div>


Author(s):  
M. Zeinolabedini ◽  
A. Esmaeily

The purpose of the present study is to use Geographical Information Systems (GISs) for determining the best areas having ground water potential in Baft city. To achieve this objective, parameters such as precipitation, slope, fault, vegetation, land cover and lithology were used. Regarding different weight of these parameters effect, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) was used. After developing informational layers in GIS and weighing each of them, a model was developed. The final map of ground waters potential was calculated through the above-mentioned model. Through applying our developed model four areas having high, average, low potential and without required potential distinguished. Results of this research indicated that 0.74, 41.23 and 45.63 percent of the area had high, average and low potential, respectively. Moreover, 12.38% of this area had no potential. Obtained results can be useful in management plans of ground water resources and preventing excessive exploitation.


1999 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louise E. Single

This research addresses the importance of tax holidays in the subsidiary location decisions of U.S.-based multinationals. The study uses the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) as a basis for the development and analysis of the importance of location and firm-specific factors in multinationals' plant location decisions. Sixty-six experienced tax executives of major U.S.-based multinationals were asked to review a case study involving a subsidiary plant location scenario and to evaluate the relative importance of all of the relevant location-specific factors using the AHP method of pairwise comparisons. The results indicate that tax holidays are rated among the lower half of a set of 29 factors that firms consider. However, when tax holidays are relevant they act as an incentive to investment rather than discouraging it. The availability of tax-sparing credits and the firm's foreign tax credit status have little impact in making tax holidays more influential relative to other decision factors.


Author(s):  
M. MAHAPUTRA HIDAYAT ◽  
SYARIFUL ALIM ◽  
DHANU BUDI PANGESTU

For the selection of employees, there are usually many factors in fulfilling the assessment in order to get a maximum target. Especially in the field of call centers, it is required to have qualified skills which can solve problems complained of by customers. So that as a call center who receives incoming calls or can be called inbound calls, it must be the key to solving problems and be able to convey good suggestions. However, to get the value of the agent so that its performance is good, there are parameters that must be achieved, namely acd call, acd time, aux time, available time, staffed time and agent skill. best. By doing this, the monitoring system is very easy and more efficient to find out which agents are underperforming or agents who have reached the performance target. For this reason, an application with a case study was created in order to achieve the maximum target. This application will greatly help the team, namely Teamleader, Taber, Spv, Manager as they play an important role in evaluating agents in their performance.


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