scholarly journals Rancang Bangun Boiler Pemanas Tahu Kapasitas 90 kW Dengan Tungku Gasifikasi Berbahan Bakar Sekam Padi

MECHANICAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Ahmad Maulana Kartika ◽  
Aa Setiawan ◽  
Dedi Suwandi ◽  
Wardika Wardika

Boilers that used in the tofu industry in Indramayu are still use firewood as a fuel. The use of firewood as a fuel in boiler is not effective because it affects the destruction of forests as producers of plants (timber) and oxygen in earth. On the other hand there are also many rice husks that mount in the rice mill and has not been utilized by the surrounding community. Therefore, this research is conducted to utilize rice husk as fuel in boiler for cooking tofu with boiler. This research begins by doing a survey in the field of industry to know about the capacity of traditional wood-fired boilers, which capacity is obtained of 90kW capacity. Then the next step is making boiler husk based on the existing calculations to determine the size of the boiler to be made. Data retrieval is carried out until the temperature of the air boils with a tolerance of up to 30 minutes. Based on the results of the test, the rice husk boiler that has a capacity of 98.3 kW, greater than the value of designing that only 90 kW capacity of combustion and able to heat 190 kg of water within 35 minutes, so it can be used as a substitute of firewood boiler.

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Amal Khalil ◽  
Huda Jassim

The present study examined the possibility of using rice husk (RH) inoculated with ostrich dung (OD) in the anaerobic co-digestion to produce biogas. Four digesters were conducted to observe the performance of the co-digestion process in batch scale for 25 days. Grounded RH were pretreated with five pretreatments, which were ultrasound, hydrothermal, combined hydrothermal-ultrasonic, NaOH (3% w/v) and combined 3% NaOH-ultrasound pretreatment, and these pretreatments caused an increase in biogas production by 50.72%, 34.72%, 57.9%, 60.85%, and 78.65%, respectively, compared to control. On the other hand, the same arrangement of above pretreatments led to improve the cumulative productions of methane by, 66.11%, 44.76%, 74.27%, 77.89%, 101.62%, respectively, as compared to un treated RH. Thus, combined pretreatments including 3% NaOH-ultrasound and hydrothermal-ultrasonic pretreatment is make to enhance production more of biogas and methane yields than sole pretreatments. It was stated there was well compatibility between estimated and predicted values for methane (> 0.95).


2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-252
Author(s):  
Risma Savhira D.L. ◽  
Alaika M. Bagus Kurnia PS Alaika ◽  
Dhomirotul Firdaus

Disruption provides a myriad of benefits to people's lives. However, on the other hand it cannot be denied that the era of disruption has brought quite dangerous obstacles. Due to the lack of a person's moral standing in responding to the era of disruption, resulting in various problems arise. One of the big problems born in the era of disruption is the phenomenon of hoaxes. Hoax is triggered by a lack of attention to ethics in communicating with high social media user numbers. The use of this research writing method takes the form of a conceptual framework and is qualitative in nature. Some literature and observations taken from several media issues related to hoax news as data retrieval, and using a phenomenological analysis approach. This paper produces a digital piety concept that can be implemented through tabayyun attitude Qs review. al-H{ujura>t verses 6-8, politeness in language review Qs. T{aha> verse 44, and local wisdom in the language review Qs. al-Hujurat verse 12 obtained from the study of the contents of the Qur'an.


2017 ◽  
Vol 868 ◽  
pp. 345-349
Author(s):  
Cun Liang Xu ◽  
Xiao Tong Wang ◽  
Qiang Gai

The Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) is becoming one of the most important equipment of the modern ship, especially for the combat vessel. In the one hand, Many types of data of the combat vessel can be recorded in time and be saved for a long time, which could be benefit for replaying some status or scenes of the vessel on some occasion. On the other hand, For the reason of the complex sources and instability of the data in VDR, It is difficult to separate the VDR voice signal completely, then it is inconvenient for the data retrieval. In this paper, a new method named Local-wave method has been used to resolve the problem in theory, which usually focus on the local feature of the signal. According to the simulation, this method separated the VDR voice signal more effective, and it will be useful to the data retrieve of VDR voice signal.


1999 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 249-254
Author(s):  
A.M. Silva ◽  
R.D. Miró

AbstractWe have developed a model for theH2OandOHevolution in a comet outburst, assuming that together with the gas, a distribution of icy grains is ejected. With an initial mass of icy grains of 108kg released, theH2OandOHproductions are increased up to a factor two, and the growth curves change drastically in the first two days. The model is applied to eruptions detected in theOHradio monitorings and fits well with the slow variations in the flux. On the other hand, several events of short duration appear, consisting of a sudden rise ofOHflux, followed by a sudden decay on the second day. These apparent short bursts are frequently found as precursors of a more durable eruption. We suggest that both of them are part of a unique eruption, and that the sudden decay is due to collisions that de-excite theOHmaser, when it reaches the Cometopause region located at 1.35 × 105kmfrom the nucleus.


Author(s):  
A. V. Crewe

We have become accustomed to differentiating between the scanning microscope and the conventional transmission microscope according to the resolving power which the two instruments offer. The conventional microscope is capable of a point resolution of a few angstroms and line resolutions of periodic objects of about 1Å. On the other hand, the scanning microscope, in its normal form, is not ordinarily capable of a point resolution better than 100Å. Upon examining reasons for the 100Å limitation, it becomes clear that this is based more on tradition than reason, and in particular, it is a condition imposed upon the microscope by adherence to thermal sources of electrons.


Author(s):  
K.H. Westmacott

Life beyond 1MeV – like life after 40 – is not too different unless one takes advantage of past experience and is receptive to new opportunities. At first glance, the returns on performing electron microscopy at voltages greater than 1MeV diminish rather rapidly as the curves which describe the well-known advantages of HVEM often tend towards saturation. However, in a country with a significant HVEM capability, a good case can be made for investing in instruments with a range of maximum accelerating voltages. In this regard, the 1.5MeV KRATOS HVEM being installed in Berkeley will complement the other 650KeV, 1MeV, and 1.2MeV instruments currently operating in the U.S. One other consideration suggests that 1.5MeV is an optimum voltage machine – Its additional advantages may be purchased for not much more than a 1MeV instrument. On the other hand, the 3MeV HVEM's which seem to be operated at 2MeV maximum, are much more expensive.


2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reimer Kornmann

Summary: My comment is basically restricted to the situation in which less-able students find themselves and refers only to literature in German. From this point of view I am basically able to confirm Marsh's results. It must, however, be said that with less-able pupils the opposite effect can be found: Levels of self-esteem in these pupils are raised, at least temporarily, by separate instruction, academic performance however drops; combined instruction, on the other hand, leads to improved academic performance, while levels of self-esteem drop. Apparently, the positive self-image of less-able pupils who receive separate instruction does not bring about the potential enhancement of academic performance one might expect from high-ability pupils receiving separate instruction. To resolve the dilemma, it is proposed that individual progress in learning be accentuated, and that comparisons with others be dispensed with. This fosters a self-image that can in equal measure be realistic and optimistic.


Author(s):  
Stefan Krause ◽  
Markus Appel

Abstract. Two experiments examined the influence of stories on recipients’ self-perceptions. Extending prior theory and research, our focus was on assimilation effects (i.e., changes in self-perception in line with a protagonist’s traits) as well as on contrast effects (i.e., changes in self-perception in contrast to a protagonist’s traits). In Experiment 1 ( N = 113), implicit and explicit conscientiousness were assessed after participants read a story about either a diligent or a negligent student. Moderation analyses showed that highly transported participants and participants with lower counterarguing scores assimilate the depicted traits of a story protagonist, as indicated by explicit, self-reported conscientiousness ratings. Participants, who were more critical toward a story (i.e., higher counterarguing) and with a lower degree of transportation, showed contrast effects. In Experiment 2 ( N = 103), we manipulated transportation and counterarguing, but we could not identify an effect on participants’ self-ascribed level of conscientiousness. A mini meta-analysis across both experiments revealed significant positive overall associations between transportation and counterarguing on the one hand and story-consistent self-reported conscientiousness on the other hand.


2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-93
Author(s):  
Jort de Vreeze ◽  
Christina Matschke

Abstract. Not all group memberships are self-chosen. The current research examines whether assignments to non-preferred groups influence our relationship with the group and our preference for information about the ingroup. It was expected and found that, when people are assigned to non-preferred groups, they perceive the group as different to the self, experience negative emotions about the assignment and in turn disidentify with the group. On the other hand, when people are assigned to preferred groups, they perceive the group as similar to the self, experience positive emotions about the assignment and in turn identify with the group. Finally, disidentification increases a preference for negative information about the ingroup.


1961 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 222-223
Author(s):  
Edwin G. Boring
Keyword(s):  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document