scholarly journals CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, NON PERFORMING LOAN, NET INTEREST MARGIN, BIAYA OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL DAN LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS

Author(s):  
Baiq Defika Zahronyana ◽  
Dewa P.K. Mahardika

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of CAR, NPL, NIM, BOPO, LDR on the fianancial distress of BUMN Commercial Bank either simultaneously or partially. BUMN Commercial Bank in 2012-2016 was selected as a research population. The purposive sampling technique was used for sampling and obtained samples as much of 4 companies with a five-year period every three months, resulting 80 data to be observed. The Model analysis in this research is logistic regression by using software SPSS 20. The results showed that the variables CAR,NPL,NIM,BOPO,LDR simultaneously affect the financial distress. Partially NPL,NIM, and BOPO variables don’t have effect on financial distress, while CAR variable has significant negative has effect to financial distress and LDR variable significant positf has effect on financial distress.

Author(s):  
Faisal Faisal

This study aims to determine the effect of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The independent variable used in this study is Return on Assets, Non Performing Loans. While the dependent variable in this study is the Capital Adequacy Ratio. The data used in this study are quarterly data from 2010 to 2018. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling involving Bank Mega Tbk. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, this study shows that simultaneously (Simultaneous) Return on Assets, Non Performing Loans have a significant effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio. And individually (partial) Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loans and Return on Assets have a positive effect on CAR, negatively affect CAR. Determination coefficient results indicate the Adjusted R-squared value of 0.714240 means that the independent variable can explain the dependent variable by 71.42% while the rest is explained by other variables not contained in the model.In this study, the researcher wanted to find out whether there was a significant relationship between Return on Assets, Non-Performing Loans had a significant effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan. Sedangkan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah Capital Adequacy Ratio. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuartal selama periode 2010 sampai dengan 2018. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling yang melibatkan Bank Mega Tbk. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data penelitian ini menunjukan secara bersama-sama (Simultan) Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio. Dan secara individu (Parsial) Net Interest Margin, Non Performing Loan dan Return on Asset berpengaruh positif terhadap CAR, berpengaruh negatif terhadap CAR. Hasil Koefisien Determinasi menunjukan nilai Adjusted R-squared sebesar 0,714240 artinya bahwa variabel independen dapat menjelaskan variabel dependen sebesar 71,42% sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak terdapat dalam model.Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio   KataKunci: Return on Asset, Non Performing Loan, Capital Adequacy Ratio.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 2436
Author(s):  
Sri Farhatin Wulandari ◽  
Muh. Nafik Hadi Ryandono

ABSTRAKEfisiensi merupakan salah satu indikator penting dalam mengukur kinerja keseluruhan dari aktivitas perbankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposito Ratio (FDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), dan Bank Size terhadap Efisiensi Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2012-2018 yang diproksikan melalui Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi data panel menggunakan alat statistik Eviews 9.0. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga menghasilkan sampel sebanyak 11 Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposito Ratio (FDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), dan Bank Size berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Efisiensi Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2012-2018. Selanjutnya, secara parsial Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), berpengaruh negative dan signifikan, Financing to Deposito Ratio (FDR) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, Net Interest Margin (NIM) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan, dan Bank Size berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap efisiensi perbankan syariah.Kata Kunci: Efisiensi, CAR, FDR, NIM, Bank Size, Bank Syariah. ABSTRACTEfficiency is an important indicator in measuring the overall performance of banking activities. This study aimed to determine the effect of the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Bank Size on the Efficiency of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period 2012-2018, proxied through Operational Income Operational Expenses (BOPO). The method used was a quantitative method with panel data regression analysis techniques using statistical tools Eviews 9.0.  The data were secondary data with purposive sampling technique to produce a sample of 11 Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. The results of this study showed that simultaneously the variables of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Bank Size had a significant effect on the Efficiency of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the period 2012-2018. Furthermore, partially Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) had a negative and significant effect, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) had a positive and significant effect, Net Interest Margin (NIM) had a positive and insignificant effect, and Bank Size had a negative and significant effect on Sharia banking efficiency.Keywords: Efficiency, CAR, FDR, NIM, Bank Size, Sharia Bank.


AKUNTABILITAS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-126
Author(s):  
Bambang Suryadi ◽  
Lis Djuniar

This study is how Influence Ratio Capital Adequacy Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Net Interest Margin Against Profit Growth at Conventional Commercial Banks Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. the purpose of this study is to analyze the Influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio Ratio, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Net Interest Margin on Profit Growth at Conventional Commercial Banks Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of research used is associative research. The research population is conventional commercial bank in Indonesia. The research variables are Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Profit Growth. The data used is secondary data. Data collection methods are quantitative. Partial test results show that NIM has a significant effect on Profit Growth, While CAR and LDR have no significant effect to Profit Growth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 782
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Made Bayu Indrawan ◽  
I Wayan Pradnyanta Wirasedana

The research aims to prove empirically the influence of Non-Performing Loans, Loans to Deposit Ratio, Good Corporate Governance, Net Interest Margin, and Capital Adequacy Ratio on financial performance of banking companies listed on the IDX. Agency theory and Productive theory of credit are the theories used in this study. The study population is all Banking Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018 totaling 45 companies. The research sample of 30 companies with non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The research results obtained by Non Performing Loans are considered negative, Loan to Deposit Ratio and Good Corporate Governance are not approved and are significant, Net Interest Margin and Capital Adequacy Ratio have positive and significant effect on financial performance. Keywords: Non Performing Loan; Loan to Deposit Ratio; Good Corporate Governance; Net Interest Margin; Capital Adequacy Ratio; Financial Performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (02) ◽  
pp. 116-133
Author(s):  
Vitalis Ari Widiyaningsih ◽  
Heru Suwasono

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa perbedaan kinerja antara bank pemerintah dan bank umum swasta nasional periode 2017-2019. Perbandingan kinerja diukur dari Capital, Aset Quality, Earning & Efficiency, dan Liquidity. Populasi daam penelitian ini adalah semua bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode penelitian yang berjumlah 33 bank. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah  4 bank pemerintah dan 4 bank umum swasta nasional. Teknik analisis data adalah uji beda yang dilakukan dengan independent sample t-test. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi empiris mengenai perbandingan kinerja bank pemerintah dengan bank umum swasta nasional. Kinerja yang dimasksud adalah dari nilai Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) yaitu mengenai kecukupan modal perbankan, Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) yaitu mengenai likuiditas perbankan, Non Performing Loan (NPL) yaitu mengenai kredit bermasalah, dan Net Interest Margin (NIM) yaitu mengenai profitabilitas perbankan.kinerja keuangan


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Laely Aghe Africa

The bankruptcy of a company can be marked called Financial Distress, and the company is expected to anticipate the situation. This research aimed to analyze whether the RGEC model can be used to predict Financial Distress on Foreign Exchange Banks and Non-Foreign Exchange Banks. The RGEC model uses several ratios including Risk Profile represented by NPL (Non-Performing Loan) LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio), GCG is represented by the Composite Value of GCG (Good Corporate Governance), Earnings is represented by ROA (Return On Asset), and Capital is represented by CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio). It is a quantitative study, with a sample of 185 data of Foreign Exchange Bank and Non-Foreign Exchange ranging from 2013 to 2017, and fulfills this criterion for research from IDX. Logistic regression was used in analyzing data and using SPSS version of IBM 23. The results of the study indicate that NPL, GCG, ROA, and CAR are best used to predict financial distress in Foreign Exchange Bank and Non-Foreign Exchange Bank. The results can be applied to banking companies in determining what policies need to be taken when the company experiences Financial Distress.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 546
Author(s):  
Aries Santoso ◽  
Carunia Mulya Firdausy

This study aims to analyze the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return on Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Bank Size jointly and partially to Stock Price of banking sector company that listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2011-2018. This research used the purposive sampling method and obtained the 5 largest market capital banking sector companies as a sample. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression through SPSS 26 program. The results of this study show that Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Bank Size have significant influence to stock price. While Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio partially have significant influence on the stock price. Meanwhile, Net Interest Margin, Return On Asset, and Bank Size have not a significant influence on the stock price of banking sector company that listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2011-2018. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mencari pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, dan Bank Size mengenai keterkaitannya pada harga saham baik secara bersamaan maupun parsial terhadap harga saham perusahaan sektor bank yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode penelitian 2011 – 2018. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode purposive sampling yang ditetapkan sebanyak 5 perusahaan sektor perbankan yang memiliki kapitalisasi pasar terbesar sebagai sampel. Metode analisis yang dipakai menggunakan regresi linear berganda melalui bantuan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian membuktikan secara simultan, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, dan Bank Size berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sementara secara parsial, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, dan Loan to Deposit Ratio berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan Net Interest Margin, Return On Asset, dan Bank Size tidak berkaitan terhadap harga saham sektor bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2018.


Author(s):  
Audita Setiawan

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengungkapan informasi sukarela pada Bank Umum yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan menggunakan data pada Laporan Tahunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian asosiatif untuk mencari hubungan antara satu variabel dengan variabel lain, sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh sampel 12 perusahaan perbankan yang merupakan Bank Campuran yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2013-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukan komponen likuiditas yaitu loan deposit ratio, komponen profitabilitas yaitu net interest margin dan komponen solvabilitas yaitu  capital adequacy ratio secara bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh secara simultan terhadap  pengungkapan informasi sukarela pada perusahaan, sedangkan secara parsial komponen likuiditas berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengungkapan informasi sukarela ; komponen profitabilitas yaitu net interest margin tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengungkapan informasi sukarela dan komponen solvabilitas yaitu capital adequacy ratio tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengungkapan informasi sukarela.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 1714
Author(s):  
Cindra Fitrianingsih ◽  
Lina Nugraha Rani

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel dependen dan independen dan menguji hipotesis penelitian. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunderr berupa laporan keuangan triwulan dari situs web resmi masing-masing bank, Bank Indonesia, Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia periode 2013-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dalam menentukan sampel penelitian, sehingga diperoleh sampel 7 Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2013-2020. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ROA, CAR, Bank Size, BI-Rate, GDP, dan Inflasi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito mudharabah. Secara parsial, ROA dan Inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito, CAR dan Bank Size berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap tingkat bagi hasil deposito, BI-Rate dan GDP berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap bagi hasil deposito mudharabah Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Bagi Hasil Deposito, Return on Asset, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Bank Size, BI-Rate, Gross Domestic Product, Inflasi ABSTRACTThis study used quantitative methods to determine the relationship between dependent and independent variables and test the hypothesis. The data utilized in this research were secondary data from the official websites of each bank, Bank Indonesia, The Financial Services Authority (OJK), The population in this study are all Sharia Commercial Banks that registered at Bank Indonesia for the period 2013-2020. This study used a purposive sampling technique in determined the research sample so that a sample of 7 Sharia Commercial Bank samples in 2013-2020. The analysis technique used panel data regression, The results of this study show that ROA, CAR, Bank Size, BI-Rate, GDP, and simultaneously inflation affect the profit-sharing rate of mudharabah deposits. Partially, ROA and inflation did not significantly influence the level of profit-sharing of deposits, CAR, and Bank Size had a significant negative impact on the level of profit-sharing of deposits, the BI-Rate and GDP had a significant positive effect on the profit-sharing of mudharabah deposits of Islamic Banks in Indonesia.Keywords: Deposit Profit-sharing Rate, Return on Asset, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Bank Size, BI-Rate, Gross Domestic Product, Inflation


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dhama Lisan Shidqi ◽  
Sutapa Sutapa

This research aimed to show empirical proves about the effect of financial distress and audit client tenure to an acceptance of going concern audit opinion. Hypothesis proposed by the researcher were (1) Financial distressnegatively affected to the acceptance of going concern audit opinion, (2) Audit client tenure negatively affected to the acceptance of going concern audit opinion. The sample of this research was manufacturing firm in the period of 2010-2012. Purposive sampling technique was used to obtain the sample. Logistic regression was used to analyze the data. The variables of this research were financial distress and audit client tenure. The result shows that financial distress have negatively affected on the acceptance of going concern audit opinion, while audit client tenure do not have significant effect on the acceptance of going concern audit opinion.


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