COHERENCE PHYSICIANS ACTIONS IN THE PREVENTION OF VIRAL HEPATITIS C IN CHILDREN: A PILOT STUDY

2020 ◽  
Vol 99 (6) ◽  
pp. 247-252
Author(s):  
E.A. Galova ◽  
◽  
V.V. Krasnov ◽  

Objective of the research: to assess the physicians' coherence on the prevention of viral hepatitis C (HCV) in children at the stages of medical care in maternity and child protection service (MCPS). Materials and methods: pilot study, coherence was assessed according to the questionnaire data of 4 groups of MCPS specialists: therapeutists (n=73), obstetricians-gynecologists (n=47), neonatologists (n=24) and pediatricians (n=87) using the Cohen's Kappa (κ). Results of the physicians’ coherence on the prevention of HCV did not reach the degree of good (p<0,05) and excellent (p<0,05) and depended on the semantic content of the question and the physicians’ specialty. Therapists had the worst agreement in the answers to questions reflecting medical activity, obstetriciansgynecologists – in terms of special knowledge about HCV, neonatologists – in their answers to questions on the organization of medical care for patients with HCV and patients from HCV-risk groups. Pediatricians, as well as therapeutists, had the greatest differences in answers to questions reflecting medical activity and, similarly to neonatologists, inconsistencies on organizational issues. Conclusions: it is necessary to develop and implement measures in practical healthcare that ensure consistency and continuity of physicians in the prevention HCV in children at each of the stages of medical care in MCPS.

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena A. Galova ◽  
Yu. N. Filippov

The article presents the results of questionnaire survey of physicians concerning issues of prevention and dispensary observation of а-HCV/HBsAg positive patients. The study established inadequate awareness and medical activity of physicians concerning issues of prevention and dispensary observation of patients from risk group and patients with viral hepatitis C/B. The working experience and medical length of service without any additional training give no guarantees of sufficient knowledge in issues of prevention, timely detection and corresponding observation of a-HCV/HBsAg positive patients.


Author(s):  
Elena A. Galova ◽  
N. N. Karyakin ◽  
Yu. N. Filippov

Clinical following-up of children born to a-HCV/HBSAg-positive women referred to a risk group for vertical transmission of hepatitis C/B viruses is one of the most important areas of medical care for this group of patients. The data of the analysis of the organization, quality and effectiveness of dispensary observation of children from the «risk groups» for the vertical transmission of HCV/HBV infection are presented. The unsatisfactory quality and effectiveness of the dispensary observation of this category of patients has been established. Inadequate medical activity and awareness of doctors on the prevention of parenteral viral hepatitis have been identified. There is substantiated the necessity of implementing a multi-level system for the prophylaxis of viral hepatitis C/B in a system encompassing both a child and a mother based on continuity at each of its stages, which will allow reduce the number of infected children of younger age groups.


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annunziata Faustini ◽  
◽  
Paola Colais ◽  
Emanuele Fabrizi ◽  
Anna Maria Bargagli ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Pawłowska

2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-94
Author(s):  
İsmail Hamdi Kara

The Lancet ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 362 (9401) ◽  
pp. 2095-2100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thierry Poynard ◽  
Man-Fung Yuen ◽  
Vlad Ratzin ◽  
Ching Lung Lai

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