scholarly journals Methodological resource for the development of the aesthetic competence of the future teachers specialised in the Humanities

Author(s):  
Olha Halitsan ◽  
Tetyana Koycheva ◽  
Tetiana Osypova

The methodological resource aimed at aesthetisation of the educational environment of a higher pedagogical education institution under conditions of reforming the Ukraine’s education system is highlighted in the study. The purpose of the study is to present the content of special methodological work on the development of the aesthetic competence of the future teachers specialised in the Humanities. The research methods are as follows: theoretical – analysis of scientific sources on the problem related to the development of the aesthetic competence of the future specialists in the field of education – in order to specify the phenomenon “aesthetic competence of the teacher specialised in the Humanities” and to determine the characteristics of its development; practical – analysis of pedagogical experience – in order to highlight the effective forms of work with students within the educational environment of higher education institutions which contribute to the development of the aesthetic competence on certain grounds. The aesthetic competence of the teacher specialised in the Humanities is interpreted as an integrative personal and professional characteristic of a teacher specialised in the Humanities based on his / her abilities to build professional pedagogical activities according to the laws of aesthetics (to understand markers of the tragic and comic, beautiful and ugly, lofted and low); it consists of a dynamic complex of specialized knowledge and skills (abilities to solve professional tasks based on aesthetic ideals, cultural and humanistic values); it is actualised through the identifiers of aesthetic and humanitarian training: aesthetic taste, aesthetic consciousness, aesthetic culture. The article describes the content of the experimental work with the students majoring in these specialties: 014 Secondary education (the Ukrainian language and literature) (10 bachelor students), 014 Secondary education (Language and literature (English)) (10 bachelor students), 014 Secondary education (History) (10 bachelor students) at the State institution “South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky”. The specificities of the work of the pedagogical circle within which the elective special course “Aesthetic competence of the future teachers specialised in the Humanities” (3 ECTS credits) was taught have been presented. Some ways enabling the modification of the content of the educational disciplines “Pedagogy”, “Psychology”, “Cultural Studies”, “The History of Ukrainian Culture” have been presented. Keywords: competence, aesthetisation, aesthetic competence, future teachers of the Humanities, institution of higher education, educational environment of a higher education institution, methodological work.

World Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4(56)) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Коваль Д. С.

The article monitors the process of forming the legal culture of future teachers of history and jurisprudence in professional training, which included analysis of the subjects taught in the educational program in the specialty Secondary Education (History). Jurisprudence, analysis of external and internal factors that influence the process of formation of legal culture. The causes of low formation of legal culture of future teachers of history and jurisprudence are established: low requirements for the process of its formation, legal units within the disciplines of professional training offered to study, presented in the standards of pedagogical specialties autonomously from the legal courses, lack of discretion plan, insufficient legal competence of teachers, which, due to the peculiarities of the content of the discipline, it is necessary to teach the norms of Ukrainian law, professional training of future teachers of history and jurisprudence does not correspond to the level of legal culture, which should be demonstrated by a specialist after graduation from higher education institution. The criteria for selecting the content and volume of legal information needed for future history and law teachers are highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (43) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ja. Verovkina

  The article reveals the model of professional competence formation of the future teachers of art and the aesthetic cycle of specialized training in institutions of secondary education. The integral model forms a construct with interconnected blocks: target, conceptual, substantive, procedural, and effective. The structural components of the model are established: components, principles, approaches, organizational and pedagogical conditions, criteria, and levels formation of professional competence of future teachers of art aesthetic cycle of specialized training. The most effective forms, methods and means of formation of professional competence of the future teachers of art and the aesthetic cycle of profile education are identified. The content of the artistic and aesthetic cycle of educational profiling environment is clarified.Keywords: model, professional competence, future teacher, artistic and aesthetic cycle, specialized training.


Author(s):  
Serhii Konoshenko ◽  
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Nataliia Konoshenko ◽  
Violetta Tsocalo ◽  
◽  
...  

The article reveals the theoretical foundations of the formation of management culture of the future social security specialist in the educational environment of higher education. It is substantiated that a social security specialist in modern conditions is a manager who must be able to form a team, develop and implement social programs and projects, create a socially healthy society, establish social contacts, carry out social partnership. Models of professional training of social workers in the university are analyzed. Didactic modules of formation of managerial culture of the future specialist in higher educational institution are considered. The content of professional competencies (socio-psychological, legal, organizational, economic, informational, marketing, consulting) of the future specialist in the social sphere as a subject of managerial activity is revealed. The expediency of wide application of personality-oriented, organizational, environmental, effective, competence approaches in the formation of the management culture of the future social security specialist is substantiated.


Author(s):  
Helena Sinyukova ◽  
Oleg Chepok

Practical-orientated form of organization of teaching-learning process is one of the modern educational trends for all levels and all directions of education. It is obvious, by this, that such teaching-learning process must have different content and different forms of implementation on various levels and directions of education. The fact is bound up both with the general purpose of education in every separate direction and with age and psychological peculiarities of those who are going through the educational process. The authors consider practical-orientated training on the level of higher education a training directed onto the deliberate application of its results during the subsequent stages of training and during the subsequent professional activities. The authors’ concept of the essence of practical-orientated teaching-learning process for future teachers of mathematics at institutions of higher education is represented in the paper. The concept has been created on the base of analyzing the possible directions of organization of practical-orientated teaching-learning process in mathematics for secondary education institutions students. At the present situation the authors suggest to redistribute credits and training material between subjects of higher mathematics and subjects of elementary mathematics and methods of teaching mathematics at general secondary education institutions in the way that eliminates the incontestable duplication in training material existing at present. By the authors’ opinion, the proposed redistribution will create the necessary pre-conditions for organizing the integrity system of practical-orientated training at the corresponding direction of higher education and will essentially improve the quality of the process of training as a whole. For the suggested concept the possible ways of its implementation to the real teaching-learning process are introduced. For the future teachers of mathematics at institutions of general secondary education it is advisable to begin the process of working out the corresponding experimental Educational Professional Program of training with the purpose of its subsequent approbation in the educational process.


Author(s):  
Oksana Babakina ◽  
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Valentyna Lytvyn ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  

The article reveals the specifics of the formation of management culture of future teachers in the educational environment of higher education. The terminological analysis of the scientific and pedagogical literature is carried out and the content of the concepts "management", "pedagogical management", "culture", "managerial culture", "managerial activity" as components of professional and pedagogical culture of the future teacher's personality is specified. It is established that the management of the educational process involves the teacher's awareness of his role as a manager of the educational process, mastery of managerial knowledge and skills, modern innovative technologies and the like. A modern teacher must be deeply aware of the place and role of educational processes in the world cultural space, combine deep fundamental theoretical knowledge and practical training, be ready to implement management activities based on professionalism, so that a modern teacher must form a management culture.


Author(s):  
Eleonora Palykhata

The article deals with the current problem of the formation of the future Ukrainian language and literature teachers’ aesthetic culture based on the novel «Volyn» by Ulas Samchuk. An analysis of the scientific and methodological, psychological and pedagogical literature aimed at revealing the writer’s moral and ethical worldview, who reflected the aesthetic culture by means of artistic words, was carried out. The system-structural analysis and systematization of the work of fiction materials were used to develop the reader’s aesthetic feelings as an organic combination of the observation results over the work characters’ life and behaviour. The research includes the future teachers-philologists’ work on the characterization of the novel’s main characters, who love the land, work on it, and have it as a nursing mother; an attention is drawn to the descriptions of nature, land, sky, countrymen everyday life, love for parents, native land, which are valuable for the reader’s aesthetic development and the basis for aesthetic culture formation. The research demonstrates the work on the main characters portraiture characteristics, in particular of Matvii Dovbenko, who is a hardworking, honest, caring master; Nastia, who is the Matvii’s wife, helping her husband in the running of the household; Volodka, who is a descendant of a Ukrainian farmer, knew the husbandry, helped his parents on the field and at home, observed a nature, successfully learned the world, but refused to «be a lout» and went his own way. The article reveals the work of future teachers-philologists on the descriptions of the Ukrainian nature, which are specific for a spring, summer, autumn, winter, for a morning, afternoon, evening, night, which by its beauty arouses a feeling of love for everything else, a feeling of patriotism and influences the formation of aesthetic culture. The author of the article draws attention to the personification of the native land that was the meaning of the farmer’s life, «the cosmos mystical power». In the author’s belief, the thorough characterization of the characters, rural work, together with portraits and landscapes, as a result, influences the formation of the future teachers’ aesthetic culture.


Author(s):  
Tetiana Rybchenko Keser

The article focuses on the theoretical and methodological aspects of the use of interactive learning and its advantages over traditional learning. The use of interactive learning in both secondary and higher education is analyzed. The research goal is to theoretically substantiate and highlight the introduction of methods of the model of training future Ukrainian language and literature teachers by means of interactive learning technologies, as well as to determine the factors of their choice. The main research methods used were analysis, generalization and modeling, observation, synthesis, systematization. The results of the conducted research allowed the author to reveal the qualities that a future teacher of Ukrainian language and literature should possess; to describe some pedagogical problems of training the future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature by means of interactive learning technologies.The benefit of this study is the defined content of interactive learning, which is believed to be a specially organized comfortable mutual learning of participants of the educational process as equal its subjects, which provides for their continuous active interaction, during which each of the students realizes and reflects all its knowledge and actions, feels successful and intellectually capable. The author identified such interactive learning methods of the model of training future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature in higher education institutions as: trainings, educational discussions; game technologies; interactive lectures: problem lectures, lecture-visualization, binary lecture, lecture-press conference, round table, cases, brainstorming. Moreover, the most used interactive learning methods of training future teachers of Ukrainian language and literature in universities are given and theoretically grounded; they are training, discussion, role playimg, method of «Spoiled phone», method of «remote project work Minecraft», «Сourt hearing», «Augmented reality», use of presentations. The author highlights their introduction into the work of the National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, states the positive aspects of interactive learning compared to classical one, determines seven factors for the choice of methods. As a result the author makes a conclusion that the use of interactive technologies not only contributes to the creation of an atmosphere of cooperation and mutual understanding in the educational institution, but also implements the basic principles of personality-oriented learning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 56-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Lyalyuk ◽  
O. R. Tuchina

Educational system is the most important social institution, which provides the development of a personality and frames his/her worldview and the conception of subjective well-being. Despite the large number of studies on the issue of psychological and pedagogical security of educational environment, the sphere of higher education still remains underexplored. The available empiric material has not received sufficient methodological justification and conceptualization. This article aims to provide the conceptualization of the risk category as applied to the educational environment of a higher education institution, as well as empiric investigation of the risks within the educational environment as viewed by applicants and students.Materials and methods. 213 applicants and 547 students of the Kuban State Technological University took part in the survey. The following investigation methods were used: expert assessment, interview, questioning, content analysis, analysis of means method, cluster analysis and factor analysis.Investigation results. Comparative examination of the manifestation degree of risks within the educational environment as viewed by applicants and students of higher education institution showed significant differences in the assessment of risk by these groups of respondents. From the point of view of applicants, the main risks are connected with social and psychological aspects of the educational environment of a higher education institution, relations within student groups and interaction with teachers, as well as with the issues related to the educational management and leisure arrangement. As viewed by the students, the risks within the educational environment include external and social and psychological risk factors, motivating risks and risks arising from the learning process organization and management and the related issues. Applicants’ notion of the risks within the educational environment of a higher education institution was mainly influenced by information they received from media and by the opinion of their relatives and age mates.Consideration and conclusions. It was proved that the applicants’ idea of the risks within the educational environment of a higher education institution is determined by the opinion of people they know personally, however it changes during the process of studying in higher education institution and acquiring their own experience of being within the environment. The investigation results allow creating a model of psychological and pedagogical security within the educational environment of a higher education institution. This model makes it possible to forecast main risks of the educational environment, their development, and evolvement and find solution to them. 


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