scholarly journals Performance Evaluation of CDMA - MIMO (STBC) System over Rayleigh Fading Channel for Image Transmission

Author(s):  
I G. A. K. Diafari Djuni H ◽  
I G. A. P. Raka Agung

Data transmission via wireless communication system is not only in text form but it also can be in image form. In the process of sending data or information, it often experiences interference in transmission media, which is fading. The method used in this research is by simulation using MATLAB. The simulation of CDMA-MIMO (STBC) system with Walsh spreading code is expected to reduce the disturbance of fading. Fading channels can be modeled using Rayleigh distribution. The number of users and spreading factors affect the performance of CDMA-MIMO (STBC) systems. The parameters used in this simulation were SNR, BER, and PSNR. The results showed that image reconstruction passing CDMAMIMO system with spreading factor 4 has better image quality. Its PSNR 33.9589dB when SNR -10dB. SNR was increased 10 dB then PSNR 60.00 dB. The increasing of spreading factor to 8 and 16 was obtained by increasing PSNR, PSNR 35.0685 dB and PSNR 37.5665 dB, respectively. For 4 users with Spreading Factor 4 and SNR 0 to 5 dB, it was changed the BER. This is influenced by changes in SNR. The higher SNR value, the average value of BER will be smaller. A growing number of users from 1 to 4 users were decreased the performance of the MIMO CDMA system when observed from the BER and PSNR.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos A. Gutiérrez ◽  
J. J. Jaime-Rodríguez ◽  
J. M. Luna-Rivera ◽  
Daniel U. Campos-Delgado ◽  
Javier Vázquez Castillo

This paper deals with the modeling of nonstationary time-frequency (TF) dispersive multipath fading channels for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication systems. As a main contribution, the paper presents a novel geometry-based statistical channel model that facilitates the analysis of the nonstationarities of V2V fading channels arising at a small-scale level due to the time-varying nature of the propagation delays. This new geometrical channel model has been formulated following the principles of plane wave propagation (PWP) and assuming that the transmitted signal reaches the receiver antenna through double interactions with multiple interfering objects (IOs) randomly located in the propagation area. As a consequence of such interactions, the first-order statistics of the channel model’s envelope are shown to follow a worse-than-Rayleigh distribution; specifically, they follow a double-Rayleigh distribution. General expressions are derived for the envelope and phase distributions, four-dimensional (4D) TF correlation function (TF-CF), and TF-dependent delay and Doppler profiles of the proposed channel model. Such expressions are valid regardless of the underlying geometry of the propagation area. Furthermore, a closed-form solution of the 4D TF-CF is presented for the particular case of the geometrical two-ring scattering model. The obtained results provide new theoretical insights into the correlation and spectral properties of small-scale nonstationary V2V double-Rayleigh fading channels.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Jianjun Hao ◽  
Luyao Liu ◽  
Wei Chen

Any signal transmitted over an air-to-ground channel is corrupted by fading, noise, and interference. In this paper, a Polar-coded 3D point cloud image transmission system with fading channel is modeled, and also the simulation is performed to verify its performance in terms of 3D point cloud image data transmission over Rician channel with Gaussian white noise and overlap of Gaussian white noise + periodic pulse jamming separately. The comparison of Polar-coded scheme with RS-coded scheme in the same scenario indicates that Polar-coded system gives far better performance against AWGN noise and fading than the RS-coded system does in the case of short block length. But RS-coded scheme shows better performance on antipulse jamming than that of Polar-coded scheme, while there is no interleaving between codewords.


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