The Pengaruh Ukuran Siung dan Metode Simpan Benih Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Putih

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Rasiska Tarin
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Tuber Weight ◽  
Storage Method ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Neck Diameter ◽  
And Storage

The use of quality seeds can increase the production of garlic. One indicator of increased yield can be seen from the size of cloves. The research aimed to know the growth and production of garlic from clove size and different seeds storage method. The experiment was conducted at Experimental farm Berastagi that began February-June 2018. The experiments was arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design with two factors. The first factor is the size of cloves, namely: 2.3 g / clove, 1.4 g / clove, 0.7 g / clove and the second factor is the storage method of separation of tubers and separation of cloves.. The observed variables include plant height, leaf number, leaf length, stem diameter, tuber weight, tuber diameter, number of cloves, and ability to grow. The results showed that storage method had significant effect on percentage of germination seed. Clove weight and storage method not significant effect on plant height, leaf number, leaf length, neck diamter, tuber weight, tuber diameter and number of cloves. Interaction occurs between treatments the neck diameter of garlic

scholarly journals Evaluation of Different Rates of NPS on Growth and Yield Performances of Garlic (Allium sativum L.) in Cheha District, Gurage Zone, Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Bewuket Gashaw
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Nitrogen Phosphorus ◽  
Bulb Yield

A field experiment was conducted on 2019 growing season to evaluate effects of different rates of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur on growth and yield of garlic under supplemental irrigation. A local variety, Tuma, was used and treated with six rates of NPS (T1 (0 : 0 : 0 kg/ha NPS) (control), T2 (19 : 38 : 7 kg/ha NPS), T3 (28.5 : 57 : 10.5 kg/ha NPS), T4 (47.5 : 76 : 14 kg/ha NPS), T5 (47.5 : 95 : 17.5 kg/ha NPS), and T6 (57 : 114 : 21 kg/ha NPS)). The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design and replicated three times. Data were collected for days to 50% emergence, plant height, leaf number, leaf length, bulb weight, and total bulb yield. SAS version 9.2 was used to analyze the data. Means were separated using Fisher’s test at 5% level of significance. All parameters were significantly P < 0.05 affected by the rates of NPS. The early days to 50% emergence (16) was recorded from T6 (57 : 114 : 21 kg/ha NPS), whereas the late days to 50% emergence was recorded from the control treatment (T1). Significantly highest leaf length (41.51 cm), leaf number (13.63), plant height (61.19 cm), bulb weight (39.44 g), and total bulb yield (14.91 ton ha−1) were recorded from T6 (57 : 114 : 21 kg/ha NPS). Therefore, from the result of this study, it can be concluded that the maximum total bulb yield of garlic was obtained with the application of 57 : 114 : 21 kg/ha NPS rate.

scholarly journals Effect of Nutrient Management on Growth and Yield of Cauliflower Hybrids in haor area

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
M Salwa ◽  
MA Kashem
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Nutrient Management ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Recommended Dose ◽  
Cow Dung ◽  
Fertilizer Rate ◽  
Yield Data ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design

The experiment was conducted in the Dekarhaor of Noagaon village under South Sunamganj Upazila of Sunamganj district during November 2017 to February 2018 to observe the effect of nutrients management on growth and yield of cauliflower hybrids. Two Hybrids namely ShiraGiku (V1) and Rupali (V2), and four combinations of nutrients, viz. (i) recommended rate of N-P-K-S-Zn-B @ 180-80-180-28-4.5-2.1 kg ha-1(F1), (ii) F1 + 25% N-P-K- S-Zn-B of F1 (F2), (iii) F1 – 25% N-P-K-S-Zn-B of F1 (F3), and (iv)  cow dung @ 10 t ha-1 (F4)  was conducted in a factorial randomized complete block design (RCBD) and replicated thrice. Plant height (cm), numbers of leaves plant-1, leaf length (cm) and leaf breadth (cm), and spreading diameter (cm) were collected at 15 days intervals, while the yield data were recorded at harvest. The parameters were significantly varied due to hybrids and fertilizers packages. Higher gross yield (42.52tha-1) was found in Shira Giku and lower (42.12 t ha-1) from Rupali. Higher curd yield of 25.17 t ha-1 was obtained in Shira Giku than Rupali (9.61 t ha-1). The highest gross yield of 44.45 t ha-1 was obtained when the crop was treated with cowdung @ 10 t ha-1 followed by recommended fertilizer rate (F1). The curd yield of 18.19 t ha-1 was obtained with 25% less than recommended fertilizer rate of application (F3). The highest gross yield of 52.93 t ha-1 was obtained in V1F1 combination and the lowest of 30.10t ha-1in V2 F1. Results revealed that the Hybrid ShiraGiku with recommended dose of fertilizer (180-80-180-28-4.5-2.1 kg ha-1N-P-K-S-Zn-B) performed the best in comparison to other treatment combinations. Bangladesh Agron. J. 2019, 22(1): 95-104

scholarly journals Growth and Yield of Onion as Influenced by Sulphur and Boron with Mulch Materials

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Sajeed Hasan Bappy ◽  
Khaleda Khatun ◽  
Tahmina Mostarin ◽  
Mutasim Fuad Shuvo ◽  
Mst. Umme Habiba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Maximum Diameter ◽  
Dry Matter Content ◽  
Economic Point ◽  
Neck Diameter

A field experiment was conducted at the research farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka. During the period from October, 2018 to March, 2019 to find out the growth and yield of onion as influenced by Sulphur and Boron with mulch materials. The experiment consisted of two factors: Factor A: Four doses of Sulphurand Boron fertilizer viz. F0 = S0kgB0kg/ha (Control), F1 = S20kgB1kg/ha, F2 = S40kgB2kg/ha, F3 = S60kgB3kg/ha and Factor B: Four types of mulch viz. M0 = No mulch and no irrigation, M1 = Black polythene, M2 = Water hyacinth and M3 = Rice straw. There were 16 treatment combinations and experiment was setup in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. In case of Sulphur and Boron treatments at 60 days after transplanting (DAT), the highest plant height 53.38 cm, maximum leaf number 10.48, highest bulb length 4.83 cm,, maximum neck diameter (1.31 cm), highest dry matter content (15.98%), dry matter content of leaf (24.74%), single bulb weight (39.93 g), yield per plot (0.80 kg) and yield per hectare (9.98 t) were obtained from F3 treatment. Among the mulch materials,  highest plant height at 60 DAT (52.51 cm), maximum leaf number (10.19), highest bulb length (4.52 cm), highest bulb diameter (5.74 cm), maximum neck diameter (1.26 cm), dry matter content of leaf (23.35%), single bulb weight (39.05 g), yield per plot (0.78 kg) and yield per hectare (9.76 t) were obtained from M1 treatment. In combined effect, the highest plant height at 60 DAT (55.54 cm), maximum leaf number (11.47), longest bulb length (5.51 cm), highest bulb diameter (6.68 cm), maximum diameter of neck (1.42 cm), dry matter content of leaf (27.48%), single bulb weight (42.40 g), yield per plot (0.85 kg) and yield per hectare (11.21 t) were obtained from F3M1 treatment (S60kg/ha + B3kg/ha with black polythene mulch). The highest gross return (Tk. 3, 36, 300/ha), net return (Tk. 1, 88, 934/ha) and benefit cost ration (2.28) was obtained from the treatment combination (F3M1). Accordingly, for high growth, high yield, and economic point of view, F3M1 treatment is recommended in onion cultivation.

scholarly journals Effect of Biochar Application as a Soil Amendment on Growth and Yield of Sesame (Sesamumindicuml.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-127
Author(s):  
TS Roy ◽  
MT Rahaman ◽  
R Chakraborty ◽  
M Mostofa ◽  
MS Rahaman
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Seed Yield ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Stover Yield ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Biological Yield ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Different Levels

The experiment was conducted to study the effect of biochar on growth and yield of sesame. In the experiment, the treatment consisted of three varieties, viz., V1 = BARI Til- 2, V2 = BARI Til-3 and V3 = BARI Til-4, and five levels of biocharviz., B0= control (no biochar application), B1= 2 t ha-1, B2= 4 t ha-1, B3= 6 t ha-1 and B4= 8 t ha-1. The experiment was laid out in two factors randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications.Variety, application of different levels of biochar and their interaction showed statistically significant variation in plant height, number of leaves plant-1at 55 and 80 DAS and at harvest, capsules plant-1, seeds capsule-1, 1000-seed weight, seed yield, stover yield, biological yield and harvest index.The highest plant height (70.34, 110.95 and 109.84 cm at 55 and 80 DAS and at harvest respectively), number of leaves plant-1 (80.47, 116.70 and 94.54 at 55, 80 DAS and at harvest, respectively), number of branches plant-1 (3.60), capsules plant-1(80.47), number of seeds capsule-1(56.02),seed yield(1.07tha-1)andharvestindex(36.46%)were observed in the variety BARI Til-4 cultivated with the application of biochar @ 6 t ha-1 (V3*B3) and the lowest one was observed in variety BARI Til-2 with no biochar application (V1*B0).Biochar is effective for increasing growth and yield of sesame. Bangladesh Agron. J. 2019, 22(2): 113-127

scholarly journals Evaluation of Onion Genotypes for Growth and Bulb Yield in Mid Hill of Nepal

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Ishwori Prasad Gautam ◽  
Navin Gopal Pradhan ◽  
Binod Prasad Luitel ◽  
Sujan Subedi
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Pooled Analysis ◽  
Research Station ◽  
Research Division ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Check Variety ◽  
Neck Diameter ◽  
Bulb Yield

Experiments were conducted at Horticulture Research Division (HRD), Khumaltar, Lalitpur; and Horticulture Research Station (HRS), Kimugaun, Dailekh in 2017/18 to evaluate the high yielding open pollinated genotypes of onion in mid hills of both locations.  Five onion genotypes namely AVON-1016, AVON-1027, AVON-1028, AVON-1052, AVON-1074 and AVON-1103 received from Asian Vegetable Research and Development Centre were evaluated with local check variety and recommended variety Red Creole in both locations in randomized complete block design with 4 replications. The main objective of the experiment is to findout the high yielding open pollinated onion genotypes for mid hill condition.The pooled analysis of data over locations showed significant differences on plant height, neck diameter, bulb diameter, weight of bulbs and adjusted bulb yield per hectare.   Introduced genotypes AVON 1027 (38.83 t/ha), AVON 1052 (31.97 t/ha) and AVON 1028 (31.48 t/ha) produced significantly higher yield than recommended and commercially cultivated check variety Red Creole (27.04 t/ha). Therefore the genotype AVON 1027 can be selected as the best genotype for growing in mid hills of Nepal

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT MEDIA TO PRODUCE CYMBIDIUM ORCHIDS BY PSEUDOBULBS

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Shahram Sedaghathoor ◽  
Gholamreza Golzari Dehno ◽  
Rohangiz Naderi ◽  
Sepideh Kalatehjari ◽  
Behzad Kaviani
Keyword(s):  
Root Length ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Minimum Length ◽  
Flowering Period ◽  
Root Number ◽  
Commercial Products ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Propagation Methods

Nowadays, Orchids are one of the most commercial products in flower markets. One of the propagation methods for Cymbidium is using old pseudobulbs that are thrown out after flowering period. This research carried out using standard Cymbidium back-bulbs based on randomized complete block design with 5 treatments in 3 replications. The trial traits were leaf length, root length, leaf number and root number that were studied for 180 days. The results show that minimum length of root was significant under different growth beds. The minimum percent of rooting was observed in pure sand treatment. The maximum length was observed in pure perlite. The shortest of leaves were gained in perlite + sand treatment and the maximum leaf length was observed in pure perlite treatment. The maximum average of root percent was seen in pure perlite treatment.

scholarly journals Effect of boron and zinc varieties and spraying on the vegetative characteristics of three eggplant varieties: Egg plant (Solanum melongenal.L): تأثير الصنف والرش بالبورون والزنك في صفات النمو الخضري لثلاثة أصناف من الباذنجان Eggplant Solanum melongenal.L

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rasul Hamid Hussein Al - Obeidi - Othman Khalid Alwan
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Local Variety ◽  
Average Area ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Egg Plant ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Black Beauty ◽  
Number Of Branches

A field experiment was carried out at the research department of the Department of Horticulture and Garden Engineering of the Faculty of Agriculture- Diyala University during the agricultural season 2017 to study the effect of varieties and nutrients on the growth characteristics of three eggplant varieties. On 27-2-2017 seeds were planted The experiment included two factors: the first factor was varieties of the class Black Beauty and Vzlh V1 and the local variety (Abu torso) and called V2 Syrian class Vzlh V3, The second factor was boron (F1) and p2100 (F2) feeder concentrations, with a concentration of 100 ppm for each element and the treatment of F4, which was sprayed with distilled water. The experiment included twelve global treatments, Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) and showed the following results: • The local variety (V2) was superior to the rest of the varieties of plant height, leg thickness, number of branches and the average area of the paper, which reached 111.833 cm and 6.46 branches, plants 1, 2.516 cm and 144.0 sheets. 1 and 147.470 cm 2, respectively, while the proportion of chlorophyll V3 significantly above the rest of the varieties at a rate of 38.167 SPAD. • Spraying with boron and zinc (F3) with a concentration of 100ppm per component resulted in a significant increase in plant height, leg thickness, number of branches and chlorophyll ratio, with a ratio of 109.878 cm and 7.05 branches, plants 1, 2.555 cm and 148.775 leaves. Respectively. As for the ratio of the area of one leaf, the treatment of boron F1 failed 100ppm at a level of 131.676 cm2 • The treatment of V2F3 was significantly higher than the rest of the treatments for plant height, number of branches and number of leaves, with 122.3 cm, 7.40 branches, plants 1 and 165.60 leaves, respectively, while V3F3 significantly exceeded the rest of the treatments And chlorophyll ratio of 2.73 cm and 44.16 respectively.

scholarly journals Respon tanaman Kedelai terhadap pemupukan kombinasi bio-slurry dengan urea

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Reza Mas Indrawan ◽  
Yafizham Yafizham ◽  
Sutarno Sutarno
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design

The research aimed to study the effect of combination fertilizer by bio-slurryand urea on the growth and yield of soybean. The experiment was assigned in monofactor randomized complete block design with treatment P0 (Control, without fertilizer), P1 (Bio-slurry10 t/ha + Urea 25 kg/ha), P2 (Bio-slurry10 t/ha + Urea 50 kg/ha), P3 (Bio-slurry10 t/ha + Urea 75 kg/ha), P4 (Bio-slurry10 t/ha + Urea 100 kg/ha), P5 (Bio-slurry10 t/ha). Each treatment was replicated five times. Parameters measured were plant height, leaf number, plant dry matter, 100 seeds weight, and nitrogen total of soybean’s stover. Data were subjected to anova and followed by DMRT. The result showed that combination by bioslurry with urea has incrased growth and yield of soybean significantly (P<0,05). Bio-slurry + urea 50 kg/ha has increased high plant (28.10 cm) and leave number (8.48 leaves) higher compared to another treatments. Bio-slurry + urea 25 kg/ha non-significantly different with bio-slurry + urea 50 kg/ha on dry matter and 100 seeds weight, although higher than another treatments. Nitrogen total of stover of 62.88 g/plant has resulted by bio-slurry + urea 25 kg/ha which was higher than other treatments, but non-significantly different with bio-slurry + urea 50 kg/ha (50.63 g/plant). Keyword : Bio-slurry, combination, growth, soybean, urea, yield 

scholarly journals Effect of Nano NPK Fertilizer on Growth and Early Yield of Eggplant

2021 ◽  
Vol 923 (1) ◽  
pp. 012013
Author(s):  
Atarid Talib Kazem ◽  
Falah Hasan Issa ◽  
Abd-Almuhsen Abdulla
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Solanum Melongena ◽  
Probability Level ◽  
Fertilizer Recommendation ◽  
Green House ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Number Of Branches

Abstract Field-based experiment was conducted during 2020 – 202’ in green house to evaluate the response of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.)in Al-Rifai District-DhiQar Governorate. The experiment included two factors: First one was NPK (3.6.15) nano fertilizer from Agrisenses company (N1=Zero and N2= 1.25) ml. L−1 after 30,60 and 90 days of planting, the second factor was fertilizer recommendation treatments (T1=Zero, T2= 50% and T3=100% fertilizer recommendation). The experiment was carried out using the randomized complete block design (RCBD)with three replications, The averages of all study indicators ware compared according to L.S.D test at a probability level of 0.05. The results showed the following : N2 was significant and superior compare to other treatments in plant height (65.11cm), No..leaves (82.8 leaf)leaves area (133.84dcm2), No. branches (8.11 branch)and early yield (1180g), as well as T3treatment was significant and superior compare to other treatments in plant height (75.67cm), No. leaves (92.7 leaf). Results also indicated that the interaction of N2T2 had significant increase in number of branches and early yield reached (10.33branches, 1235g) respectively.

scholarly journals Response of Different Doses of Nitrogen on Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) in Lamjung District

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 270-273
Author(s):  
Ravi Bika ◽  
Nirajan Bhandari ◽  
Amit Khanal
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Maximum Yield ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Optimum Dose ◽  
Animal Science ◽  
Total Head ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Different Doses

The study was carried out to examine the optimum dose of Nitrogen on Broccoli in Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Lamjung Campus during Sept, 2015- Jan, 2016. Six treatment Viz. 50, 100,150,200, 250, 300 kg/ha of Nitrogen with same level of P and k (160:100 kg/ha) and FYM (20 t/ha) were used in a Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Effect of treatments on plant height, leaf area and head weight plant-1, yield ha-1 were significant and other parameters (leaf number, SPAD reading, plant spreading) were not affected by the treatments. Treatment that received 300 kg N ha-1 gave the maximum yield ha-1 (14.77 ton) which was followed by treatment that received 250 kg N ha-1 (10.60 ton), 200 kg N ha-1 (8.11 ton), 150 kg N ha-1 (7.432 ton), 100 kg N ha-1 (5.96 ton) and 50 kg ha-1 (4.24 ton). Treatments 250 kg N ha-1, 200 kg N ha-1, 150 kg N ha-1 and 100 kg N ha-1 were statistically at par while 50 kg produced the least yield ha-1. Application of 300 kg N ha-1 gave the higher result with respect to plant height (17.75 cm), leaf area (699.32 cm2), leaf number (7.77), SPAD reading (68.71), plant spreading (70.21 cm), compared to other treatments while minimum result obtained from application of 50 kg N ha-1. Hence, we can conclude that the total head production increased with increased N Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 6(3): 270-273

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