scholarly journals PENGARUH BEBERAPA PERLAKUAN TERHADAP PENGURANGAN KADAR FORMALIN PADA IKAN YANG DITENTUKAN SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 182
Author(s):  
Yulizar Yusuf ◽  
Zamzibar Zuki ◽  
Zamzibar Zuki ◽  
Ruci Riski Amanda ◽  
Ruci Riski Amanda

The case of how handling the fresh fish which used the dangerous chemical material (formaldehyde) is still found in society, so that is why it is necesarry to find the safety way to handle the fresh fish in. It has been held the research about the influence of on the effect of some treatment in reduction the formaldehyde level on fish determined by spectrophotometry UV-Visible at wavelength 412 nm and 40°C. In the preliminary research the fish is soaked in formaldehyde liquid (100 mg/mL) for 24 hours, then washed, soaked and boiled. Then, the filtrate is reacted with Nash reagent. The yellow color which has formed was measured at λ 412 nm. The result shows there is the reduction of formaldehyde level in the sample about 43.9 % after washing, 33.3 % after soaking, 53.8 % after boiling. After that, the fish that was spread in the market which suspected containing the formaldehyde then washed, soaked and boiled. The result shows there is the reduction of formalin level in sample 1 about 22,7 % after washing, 17.0% after soaking, and 96.1 % after boiling. While in sample 2, 41.8 % after washing, 56.2 % after soaking, and 95.4 % after boiling.

Author(s):  
Reni Tri Cahyani ◽  
Stephanie Bija ◽  
Leny Tang Nga Sugi

Fish is very good for health because it contains various important nutrients such as protein, fat, and minerals. Food fortification uses fish’s sources is an effort to obtain physiological effects and improve the nutritional status of fortified foods. This study aims to examine the potential of Bulan-bulan fish (Megalops cyprinoides) as flour for food fortification. This research was divided into two stages, namely characterization of the fresh fish and preliminary analysis of its potential as fish flour. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the edible portion of fresh fish was only 42.81%, whereas the remaining of 57.19% was processing waste. The fish had a high protein content of 21.43%, fat content was 13.32%, ash content was 12.80%, moisture content was 42.29% and carbohydrate content was 10.19%. The yield of the fish flour was 22.75%, with sensory characteristics: powdered form; clean, normal, and bright appearance; bright brownish yellow color; specific aroma; non-lumpy and quite dry texture. The Protein content of the fish flour was 55.44% which comply with the protein’s requirement of quality II fish flour.


KOVALEN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 230-238
Author(s):  
Tien Wahyu Handayani ◽  
Yulistien Yusuf ◽  
Joni Tandi

This study aims to determine the content and total levels of secondary metabolites of ethanol extract of moringa seed (Moringa oleifera Lam.). Extraction of moringa seed using the maceration method to obtain a filtrate. The filtrate obtained was concentrated using a rotary evaporator to obtain a concentrated extract. The extract was tested qualitatively for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins using a suitable reagent with the test parameters. The quantitative test was using UV-Visible spectrophotometry. Alkaloids using test parameters equivalent total alkaloid quinine, flavonoids use parameter test equivalent of the total flavonoids quercetin, saponin using test parameters from Quillaja total saponins and tannins quantitative bark using test parameters total tannin tannic acid equivalent. The result showed that moringa seed positive for alkaloids characterized by orange deposition, flavonoids are characterized by the formation of the yellow color orange, saponin their stable foam, and tannins are marked in black. Quantitative test results alkaloids of 916,87 µg/g, flavonoids of 0.255%, saponin of 6.367%, and tannin of 3,724.5 µg/g. Keywords: Moringa oleifera Lam., secondary metabolites, spectrophotometry


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (8) ◽  
pp. 2698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kollur Shiva Prasad ◽  
Govindaraju Shruthi ◽  
Chandan Shivamallu

In the present study, we describe the facile synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and their nanostructures functionalized with 2-aminopyrimidine-4,6-diol (APD-AgNPs) for Hg2+ ion detection. The promising colorimetric response of APD-AgNPs to detect Hg2+ ions was visible with naked eyes and spectroscopic changes were examined by using a UV-Visible spectrophotometer. The aggregation of APD-AgNPs upon addition of Hg2+ ions was due to the chelation effect of the functionalized nanostructures and results in a color change from pale brown to deep yellow color. The probing sensitivity was observed within five minutes with a detection limit of about 0.35 µM/L. The TEM images of APD-AgNPs showed polydispersed morphologies with hexagonal, heptagonal and spherical nanostructures with an average size between 10 to 40 nm. Furthermore, the sensing behavior of APD-AgNPs towards Hg2+ ions detection was investigated using docking and interaction studies.


2010 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. S43-S43
Author(s):  
Wei‑ying Zou ◽  
Bei Yang ◽  
Xiuli Ni ◽  
Da‑lei Zhang ◽  
Lei Wu ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 76 ◽  
pp. 273-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Brouillard ◽  
B. Delaporte ◽  
J. M. EL Hage Chahine ◽  
J. E. Dubois
Keyword(s):  

1977 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1293-1299 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Giorgianni ◽  
G. Mondio ◽  
P. Perillo ◽  
G. Saitta ◽  
G. Vermiglio
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erma Ayu Nurcahyani ◽  
Merkuria Karyantina ◽  
Nanik Suhartatik

Ikan asin adalah metode untuk pengawetan makanan menggunakan kombinasi penggaraman dan pengeringan matahari. Di kalangan masyarakat, pembuatan ikan asin banyak menggunakan bahan kimia berbahaya seperti formalin. Penambahan bahan berbahaya mempengaruhi kualitas terutama keamanan. Makanan yang aman didefinisikan sebagai makanan yang terbebas dari cemaran biologi, kimia, mikrobiologi, yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan. Karbon aktif diduga bersifat polar yang mampu mengadsorpsi formalin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian karbon aktif dalam mengurangi cemaran formalin pada “jambal roti”. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan untuk percobaan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 2 faktorial, dengan faktor pertama yaitu konsentrasi karbon aktif 0, 3, dan 6% serta perlakuan kedua yaitu lama perebusan selama 5, 10, dan 15 menit. Penelitian ini dimulai dari pembuatan “jambal roti” dengan penambahan formalin dan perebusan dengan karbon aktif kemudian dianalisis uji kadar formalin, NaCl, protein, dan air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi karbon aktif dan lama perebusan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan pada kualitas jambal roti. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi karbon aktif dan lama perebusan maka semakin berkurangnya kadar formalin pada jambal roti. Hasil terbaik penelitian ini adalah karbon aktif 6% dan lama perebusan 15 menit. Menghasilkan formalin 3.21 ppm, NaCl 9.40%, protein 42.00%, dan air 30.02%. Kata kunci: Karbon Aktif, Formalin, Jambal Roti, Lama Perebusan. ABSTRACT                 Salted fish was a method for food preservation using combination of salting and sun drying. Among the people, the manufacture of salted fish use hazardous chemical material such as formaldehyde. The addition of hazardous substances affects the quality especially the safety. Safe food define as food that free from biological, chemical, microbiological contaminants that can affect health. Active carbon suspected to be polar which able to adsorb formaldehyde. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of active carbon in reducing formaldehyde in salted fish “jambal roti”. The research used completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, the first factor was the concentration of active carbon 0, 3, and 6% and the second was the boiling time (for 5, 10, and 15 min). This research was started from making “jambal roti” with the addition of formaldehyde and boiling with active carbon then analyzed for formaldehyde content, NaCl, protein, and moisture. The result showed that the concentration of active carbon and boiling time had a significant effect in quality salted fish “jambal roti”. The higher the concentration of active carbon and boiling time the more formaldehyde in “jambal roti” were removed. The best results of the research was 6% active carbon and 15 min of boiling time. Resulting 3.21 ppm of formaldehyde, 9.40% of NaCl, 42.00% of protein, and 30.02% of moisture. Keywords: Active Carbon, Formaldehyde, Jambal Roti, Boiling Time


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document