scholarly journals APPLICATION FRAUD PENTAGON FOR DETECTING SYMPTOMS OF SHORTFUL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Driya Sudaryono
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Jones Model

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of fraud pentagon toward fraudulent financial reporting sympton using modified Jones model to the mining companies. The method of sampling used purposive sampling method. The sample consists of 30 companies was listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2016. The result of this research concluded that pressure which proxied by financial target and financial stability has a positive and significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting. Opportunity has a negative and significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting. Rationalization, capability, and arrogance has not significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH FRAUD PENTAGON TERHADAP KECURANGAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN MENGGUNAKAN BENEISH MODEL PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG MENERAPKAN ASEAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SCORECARD

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Aprilia Aprilia
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Research Topic ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Other Information

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of analysis fraud pentagon toward fraudulent financial reporting using the beneish model to the companies have implemented ASEAN CG Scorecard fraud pentagon measured by arrogance, competence, opportunities, pressure, and rationalization. The method of sampling used purposive sampling method. The sample consists of 50 predicated companies ASEAN CG Scorecard and the companies were listed on the stock. Exchange in 2011-2015. This research topic which contains in the library as well as other information from the official website and the internet. The result of this research is that only the financial stability has significant influence toward fraudulent financial reporting which proxied by beneish models. Meanwhile, the other variable does not have a significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting.Keywords: fraud diamond; fraud pentagon; fraudulent financial reporting; beneish model, and asean cg scorecard Abstrak.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh analisa fraud pentagon terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dengan menggunakan beneish model pada perusahaan yang menerapkan ASEAN CG Scorecard. Fraud pentagon diukur dengan arogansi, kompetensi peluang tekanan (stabilitas keuangan, rasio leverage dan rasio kepemilikan) dan rasionalisasi. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling (metode yang menggunakan kriteria tertentu). Sampel terdiri dari 50 perusahaan berpredikat ASEAN CG Scorecard dan perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek di 2011-2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan IBM SPSS 21.0 dan menggunakan berbagai jurnal dan referensi yang berkaitan dengan topic penelitian yang terdapat di perpustakaan serta informasi lain dari situs resmi internet. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa hanya stabilitas keuangan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuagan yang ditunjukkan oleh Beneish Model. Sementara itu, variabel lain tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan.Kata kunci: fraud diamond; fraud pentagon, kecurangan laporan keuangan; beneish model; dan asean cg scorecard

scholarly journals Analisis Perbandingan Fraud Pentagon dengan Beneish Ratio dalam Pendeteksian Fraudulent Financial Reporting dengan Opini Audit sebagai Variabel Moderating

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aris Sanulika ◽  
Wahyu Nurul Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Growth Index ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Gross Margin ◽  
Publicly Traded Companies ◽  
Asset Quality

ABSTRACTFraudulent Financial Reporting is a deliberate attempt by a company to deceive and mislead users of financial statements, especially investors and creditors, by presenting and manipulating the material value of financial statements. This study aims to determine how the auditor's opinion can moderate the comparative analysis of the pentagon fraud with the beneish ratio in the detection of fraudulent financial reporting. The type of data used in this study is comparative quantitative data. The data source in this study is secondary data. The population in this study are banking companies listed on the IDX. With a sample of 16 publicly traded companies engaged in financial and banking institutions and were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. The results of this study indicate that of 64 samples there were 12.5% which indicated that the financial statements had been manipulated. Auditor opinions can increase the influence of Financial Stability, external auditor quality, change in auditor, change of directors, days sales in receivables index, sales gross margin Index, Asset Quality Index, growth index, depreciation index, sales, and general administration expenses index, leverage index, total accrual to fraudulent financial reporting. Beneish Ratio affects Fraudulent Financial Reporting while Fraud Pentagon does not affect Fraudulent Financial Reporting

scholarly journals Pengaruh Stabilitas Keuangan, Kondisi Industri dan Tekanan Eksternal Terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Didin Ijudien
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Financial Statement Fraud ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Research Show

AbstractThe Financial Statement Fraud is an intentional mistakes aimed to deceive the users of the financial statements is ultimately detrimental to the users of the financial statements themselves. This research aims to analyze the influence of Financial Stability, Nature Of Industry and External Presure partially against the The Financial Statement Fraud on the company's industrial sector manufacturing consumer goods listed on the Indonesia stock exchange for the period 2013 up to 2016. The selection of the sample in this research was done using a purposive sampling method and retrieved 104 corporate data as sample. The data used are of financial reporting data auditan from the company published through the site www.idx.co.id and the official website of each company. Data analysis method used in this research is by using multiple linear regression. Before using regression analysis, then performed a classic assumption test first, which includes a test of normality, test multikolonieritas, autocorrelation test, and test heteroskedastisitas. Testing in this study performed using SPSS software version 23 for windows. The results of this research show that partially Financial Stability, Nature Of Industry and External Presure have no effect against the Financial Statement Fraud. Keyword: Financial Stability, Nature Of Industry, External Presure and the Financial Statement Fraud.AbstrakKecurangan laporan keuangan merupakan suatu kesalahan yang disengaja bertujuan untuk menipu para pengguna laporan keuangan yang pada akhirnya merugikan penguna laporan keuangan itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh stabilitas keuangan, kondisi industri, dan tekanan eksternal secara parsial terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan pada perusahaan manufaktur sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode 2013 sampai dengan 2016. Pemilihan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 104 data perusahaan sebagai sampel. Data yang digunakan adalah data laporan keuangan auditan dari perusahaan yang dipublikasikan melalui situs www.idx.co.id dan website resmi masing-masing perusahaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Sebelum menggunakan analisis regresi, maka dilakukan uji asumsi klasik terlebih dahulu, yang meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolonieritas, uji autokorelasi, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Pengujian dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 23 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial stabilitas keuangan, kondisi industri, dan tekanan eksternal tidak berpengaruh terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan. Kata Kunci: Stabilitas keuangan, kondisi industri, tekanan eksternal, dan kecurangan laporan keuangan

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH FRAUD PENTAGON DALAM MENDETEKSI FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA NONKEUANGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-124
Author(s):  
Yuliamos Tirta Wijaya Pasaribu ◽  
Synthia Madya Kusumawati ◽  
L. Jade Faliany
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
External Pressure ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Service Companies ◽  
Positive Effect

Abstract– This research aimed at analyzing the effect of fraud pentagon proxied by nine variables, namely financial stability, personal financial needs, external pressure, financial targets, ineffective monitoring, industry characteristics, auditor changes, director changes, and frequent number of CEO’s picture towards fraudulent financial reporting proxied by Beneish M-Score at non-financial service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2015-2017. The data used were secondary data obtained from annual reports and financial statements of nonfinancial service companies period 2015-2017 with a total of 285 eligible samples. The data analysis methods used were descriptive statistical analysis and logistic regression analysis. The results showed that the variables of financial stability and the nature of the industry generated a significant and positive effect on fraudulent financial reporting. Meanwhile, the variables of personal financial needs, external pressure, financial targets, ineffective monitoring, auditor changes, director changes, and often the CEO's image were not significant to fraudulent financial reporting. Keywords: Fraud Pentagon, Fradulent Financial Reporting, Beneish M-Score

scholarly journals Fraud diamond: Detection analysis on the fraudulent financial reporting

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 116-123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefani Lily Indarto ◽  
Imam Ghozali
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
External Pressure ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Detection Analysis ◽  
Public Accountant

The accounting scandal became one of the reasons for analyzing financial statements in order to minimize fraud against the financial reporting. Therefore, companies use the services of a public accountant to audit the financial statements of companies that are expected to limit the fraudulent practices that increase the public’s confidence in the company’s financial statements. This study aims to detect fraud by using analysis of fraud diamond . This study takes banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2009-2014, with a total sample of 149 banks. Based on the results the external pressure, financial stability and capability have influence on fraudulent financial reporting. While target financial, ineffective monitoring and rationalization does not affect the fraudulent financial reporting.

scholarly journals FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING: A PENTAGON FRAUD ANALYSIS

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-134
Author(s):  
Satria tri Nanda ◽  
Neneng Salmiah ◽  
Dina Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Statements

Financial statements describe the company's financial condition. There are many gaps in the financial reports that enable management to commit fraudulent financial reporting. This study purpose to analyze the pentagon fraud, namely the pressure that is proxied by the financial target, the opportunity that is proxied by the effectiveness of monitoring (ineffective monitoring); Rationalization which is proxied by change in auditor; Competence which is proxied by the change of company directors; and Arrogance which is proxied by the number of CEO images that appear (number of CEO's picture), detects fraudulent financial statements measured using the Altman Z Score. The sample used in this study were 24 pharmaceutical sub-sector manufacturing companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2015 until 2017. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from annual reports and company financial statements for the 2015-2017 period. The analysis of the data used is multiple regression using the SPSS version 16. This study found that financial stability and ineffective monitoring influence fraudulent financial statements. Whereas auditor turnover, change of directors and the number of CEO photos that appear do not affect fraudulent financial statements.

scholarly journals Determinan ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan perusahaan pertambangan indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Tifanny Tifanny ◽  
Sri Rahayu ◽  
Reni Yustien
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Auditor Switching ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Independent Variable

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh debt to equity ratio profltabilitas, pergantian auditor dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan. Perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2014-2017 dipilih sebagai populasi penelitian. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, profitabilitas dan pergantian    auditor memengaruhi ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan sedangkan variabel debt to equity ratio dan ukuran perusahaan tidak memeengaruhi ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan.  Secara simultan keseluruhan variabel independen berpengaruh terhadap ketepatanwaktuan pelaporan keuangan. Abstract This study aims to analyze the effect of debt to equity ratio, profitability, auditor switching and size on the timeliness of financial reporting. Mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017 were selected as the study population. The sampling method is purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by logistic regression. The results showed that profitability and auditor turnover affect the timeliness of financial reporting. Debt to equity ratio and size do not affect the timeliness of financial reporting. Simultaneously, all of independent variable affected on the timeliness of financial reporting.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN, KELENGKAPAN PENGUNGKAPAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN KEMUNGKINAN KECURANGAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Husaini Husaini ◽  
Salma Yuniza
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Financial Disclosure ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Statement Fraud

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of the characteristics of the company's financial disclosure statements of completeness and consequently to the financial statement fraud. Characteristics of companies in this study consists of company size, leverage, liquidity, the company's corporate status and age.The population in this research is the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange over the years 2011-2013. Purposive sampling method based on retrieved 98 companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange as research samples. Research on regression model using two. Using multiple linear regression, the study found the size of the company and the company's status affect the completeness of the disclosure of the financial statements. Leverage, liquidity and the age of the company does not affect the completeness of the disclosure of the financial statements. Then, the sample is categorized into 2 categories by using the Beneish model M-Score that the company that did the possibility of fraudulent financial reporting and company didn't do the possibility of fraudulent financial reporting. Using the method of logistic regression, this research found that the completeness of the pengungakap financial statements have no effect against the possibility of fraud in financial reporting.

scholarly journals FACTORS AFFECTING THE DELAY OF COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 246-255
Author(s):  
Anisa Syafiqa Raihani ◽  
Tri Joko Prasetyo ◽  
Fitra Dharma
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Mining Companies

This study aims to prove the influence of company size and profitability toward timeliness of company's financial statement. The population of this study is mining companies that were listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2016 -2018. The method used for determining the sample was purposive sampling method and the number of samples obtained was 36 companies. The results of this study indicate that company size and profitability variables have no effect on timeliness of company's financial statement.

scholarly journals DETECTION ANALYSIS ON FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTING USING FRAUD SCORE MODEL

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Puput Ade Irawan ◽  
Dewi Susilowati ◽  
Novita Puspasari
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Stability ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
External Pressure ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Reporting ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Detection Analysis ◽  
Fraudulent Financial Statements

This study aims to examine the elements of fraud in the fraud diamond theory. Fraud is proxied by seven variables consisting of three pressure elements namely financial target, financial stability, external pressure, two variables of opportunity element, namely effective monitoring and nature of industry, one variable from the rationalization element, namely change in auditor, one variable from capability element namely change in directors, which is hypothesized to affect financial statements fraud. This study uses earnings management to see the potential for fraudulent financial statements. Earning management is measured using the F-Score indicator. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling method from 30 manufacturing companies and a research period of 5 years to obtain the number of sample units of 155 data which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period of 2013 to 2017. The hypothesis testing used a multiple regression analysis model using SPSS 23. The results of the study indicate that financial targets and changes in auditor financial stability have a significant positive effect on fraudulent financial statements. While external pressure, effective monitoring, nature of industry, financial stability, change of directors, have no effect on financial statements fraud.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document