Influence of Perceived Organizational Support, Organizational Commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior among Marketing Executives

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. DeviMageshkumar

Organizational citizenship behavior is considered as one of the vital element needed in the organizational to increase organizational effectiveness and productivity. The present study aims to study the influence of organizational commitment and perceived organizational support on organizational citizenship behavior among marketing executives. The study is Ex post facto in nature and the sample consists of 113 Male marketing executives from the sales and Marketing department in a Retail Organization with more than one year experience. The age group ranges from 19-32. The tools used in study include Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (Mowday, Porter & Steers, 1979), Perceived Organizational Support Questionnaire (Rhoades & Eisenberger, 2002) and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Questionnaire (Karunanidhi & Manimala, 2009). The statistical method used for the present study is Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation to find out the relationship among variables. Results of the study indicate that there is significant relationship between organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior; there is no significant relationship between perceived organizational support and organizational citizenship behavior and there is no significant relationship between perceived organizational support and organizational commitment. From the present study it is concluded that organizational commitment influence organizational citizenship behavior among marketing executives.

Author(s):  
Niki Puspita Sari ◽  
Helmi Muhammad

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), and the role of organizational commitment in mediating influence between perceived organizational support and job satisfaction on OCB of teachers of Islamic boarding high school in Tulungagung. This study used a census method by distributing questionnaire to the entire population of 150 teachers. Data was analyzed using a partial least square approach. The results showed that the perceived organizational support does not significantly affect OCB, job satisfaction affects OCB,  perceived organizational support affects organizational commitmet, job satisfaction affects organizational commitment, organizational commitment affects OCB,  perceived organizational support affects OCB through organizational commitment, and job satisfaction affects OCB through organizational commitment.


Author(s):  
Peyman SHAHSAVANDI ◽  
Zohre MOOSAVI

Background: Mental health has long had a special place in the organization and has been considered as one of the most important factors determining the level of organizational productivity and quality of working life of employees. Organizational support, workaholism, and organizational citizenship behavior are other important factors considered in occupations. Therefore, this study aimed to predict the health and mental health of the staff of an industrial complex based on perceived organizational support, workaholism, and organizational citizenship behavior. Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was conducted on 16000 employees in a large industrial complex in 2017, 386 of whom were selected by available sampling method. The 34000 standard questionnaire was used to measure the dependent and independent variables and SPSS software for data analysis. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation), Pearson correlation test, and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The results of Pearson correlation showed that the relationship between mental health and workaholism (r = -0.05, p = 0.57) which did not indicate a significant relationship, but the mental health and health of the staff had a direct and significant relationship with perceived organizational support (372/372). R = 0, p <0.001). There was also a significant relationship between health and psychological health with organizational citizenship behaviors of the staff (r = 0.207, p = 0.008). The results of multiple linear regression showed that organizational citizenship behavior (B = 0.345) and perceived organizational support (B = 0.291) had the ability to predict mental health; however, workaholism in this study did not have this ability. Conclusion: Considering the ability of citizenship behavior and organizational support in predicting mental health, measures to increase the staff’s willingness to perform voluntary (citizenship) organizational behaviors as well as the maximum organizational support, can be used to reduce the mental health reduction of the staff and provide factors to improve it, leading to increased productivity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (6/7) ◽  
pp. 637-657
Author(s):  
Khawaja Jehanzeb

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS), employee development and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) while considering the moderating effect of person–organization (P–O) on this association. Design/methodology/approach Using a stratified sampling technique, the data was collected from 331 employees working in different bank branches located in five metropolitan cities of Pakistan. To test the hypotheses, the structural equation modeling technique was applied using AMOS 21.0. Findings The results of the study strongly supported the relationship between POS, employee development and organizational commitment. However, an insignificant relationship was found between POS, employee development and OCB. The results also reported a significant relationship between organizational commitment and OCB. Moreover, the relationship between organizational commitment and OCB was found to be moderated by P–O fit. Research limitations/implications The findings of the study can be useful for banking organizations and policymakers responsible for employee and organizational productivity. The findings of the study can also assist the organizational leaders in working on long-term employee support programs to maximize their commitment to the organization. The study also provides the scope and space for potential scholars and researchers for carrying out further research. Originality/value While there is extensive literature is available on POS, employee development and its impact on OCB. However, it appears that very little work has been done to examine the moderating role of the P–O fit in the relationship between organizational commitment and OCB. Therefore, this study can be considered as original and of great value in understanding its relationships between various constructs in the scenario of Pakistan.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Catalia Rafsiah Sari Sari

<p>This research refers to a previous study conducted by Nicolas Raineri et al., (2012). This research is about “The Impact of Perceived Organizational Support to Organizational Citizenship Behavior mediated by Organizational Commitment on some health centers in Jakarta”. The background of this research is to analyze the Organizational Citizenship Behavior as determining factors of motivation in the health care industry. The purpose of this research<br />was to examine the relationship Perceived Organizational Support on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Organizational Commitment. The design of this research using primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 100 employees medical and nonmedical health center in Jakarta.. Data analysis method used in this research is Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results of this research concluded that there is a positive<br />relationship Perceived Organizational Support on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Organizational Commitment.</p><p>Keywords: Perceived Organizational Support, Organizational Citizenship Behavior,Organizational Commitment</p>


Author(s):  
ABDUN SYAKIR B2041171001

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Peran Mediasi  Komitmen Organisasional pada Pengaruh Big Five Personality dan Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni perawat dan bidan pada RSUD Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner yang kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analiais jalur melalui Doftware SPSS 17.00.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Big FivePersonality dan Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Komitmen Organisasional. Sementara itu  Big Five Personality dan Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi juga berpengaruh langsung terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Sementara itu, Komitmen Organisasional berpengaruh terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Dari hasil analisis jalur diketahui bahwa variabel Komitmen Organisasional merupakan variabel mediasi antara Big FivePersonality dan Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Kata Kunci : Komitmen Organisasional, Big Five Personality, Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi  dan Organizational  Citizenship BehaviorDAFTAR PUSTAKA Abdullah, I., Omar, R. & Rashid, Y. (2013). Effect of personality on organizational commitment and employees' performance: Empirical evidence from banking sector of Pakistan. World Applied Sciences Journal. 27. 140-147. Ali H. Muhammad, A. H., (2014). Perceived Organizational Support and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Case of Kuwait. International Journal of Business Administration, 5(3), 59-72. Ali, F.H., Rizavi, S. S., Ahmed, I., Rasheed, M. (2018). Effects of perceived organizational support on organizational citizenship behavior-Sequential mediation by well-being and work engagement. Journal of the Punjab University Historical Society, 31 (1). Aube, C., Rousseau, V. & Morin, E.M. (2007) "Perceived organizational support and organizational commitment: The moderating effect of locus of control and work autonomy", Journal of Managerial Psychology, 22 (5), 479-495.Chiaburu, D. S., Oh, I.-S., Berry, C. M., Li, N., & Gardner, R. G. (2011). The five- factor model of personality traits and organizational citizenship behaviors: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 96, 1140-1166.Denalia & Sunjoyo, “Pengaruh The Big Five Personality dan Komitmen Organanisasional Citizenship”, Jurnal Manajemen, vol. 11, No. 1, (November, 2011), hlm, 25.Donald, F., Hlanganipai, & Richard. (2016). The relationship between perceived organizational support and organizational commitment among academics: The mediating effect of job satisfaction. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 13, 267-273. Eisenberger, R., Huntington, R., Hutchinson, S. & Sowa, D. (1986). Perceived Organizational Support. Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol.82 (5), 812-820Erdheim, J., Wang, M., & Zickar, M. J. (2006) Linking the Big Five personality constructs to organizational commitment. Personality and Individual Differences, 41, 959-970. Kumar, K., Bakhshi, A. and Rani, E. (2009) Linking the ‘big five’ personality domains to organizational citizenship behavior. International Journal of Psychological Studies 1(2): 73–81.Kuldep, Et. al, “Linking The Big Five Personality to Organizantional Citizenship Behavior”, International Journal of Psychological Studies, vol. 1, No. 2, (Desember, 2009), hlm, 74.Kurniawan Albert, “Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior” Jurnal Manajemen, vol. 15, No. 1, (November, 2015), hlm, 98.Kreitner, R. and Kinicki, A. (2004). Organizational Behavior. Fifth Edition. McGraw Hill. New York.Kreitner, R. and Kinicki, A. (2014). Perilaku Organisasi. Edisi 9. Penerbit Salemba Empat. JakartaLeephaijaroen, S. (2016). Effects of the big-five personality traits and organizational commitments on organizational citizenship behavior of support staff at Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Thailand. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences Luthan, F (2005). Perilaku Organisasi. Edisi ke 10. Yogyakarta : Penerbit AndiWardani & Suseno (2012). Faktor Kepribadian dan Organizational Citizenship Behavior pada Polisi Pariwisata. Humanitas, 9(2), 193-204.Luthans, F. (2006), Perilaku Organisasi. Edisi Sepuluh, PT. Andi: Yogyakarta.Mushraf, A.M., Al-Saqry, R., & Obaid, H. J. (2015). The Impact of Big FivePersonality Factors on Organizational Citizenship Behaviour.International Journal of Management Science, 2 (5), 93-97Mrs Eta Wahab, E., Quaddus, M. & Nowak, M. (2009). Perceived organizational support and organizational commitment: a study of medium enterprises in malaysia. International Conference on Human Capital Development (ICONHCD 2009), 25-27 May 2009, Kuantan Pahang ISBN 978-967-5080-51-7. Organ, D. W. (1990). The motivational basis of organizational citizen ship behavior. In B. M. Staw, & L. L. Cummings (Eds.), Research in organizational behavior (pp. 43-72). Greenwich, CT: JAI Press. Organ, D. W., Podsakoff, P. M., & MacKenzie, S. B. (2006). Organizational citizenship behavior: Its nature, antecedents, and consequences. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE. Pala, Fikri, Eker, Semith dkk. 2008. The Effect Of Demographic Characteristic on Organizational Commitment And Job Satisfaction: An Empirical Study On Turkish Health Care Staff. The Journal of Industrial Relations and Human Resources Vol: 10 No:2 April 2008, ISSN: 1303-286Podsakoff P.M, Michae Ahearne, MacKenzie S.B (1997) Organizational Citizenship Behavior and the Quantity of Work Group Perpormance. American Psychological Association. Vol.82, No. 2, 262-270Priyatno, Duwi. (2011). Buku Saku Analisis Statistik Data. Penerbit Media Kom. YogyakartaRaka, Ketut Sudarma (2015) Pengaruh Persepsi Dukungan Dan Keadilan Organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Dengan Komitmen Organisasional Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Management Analysis JournalRhoades, L, Eisenberger, R. And Armeli, S. 2001. Affective Commitmen to the Organization: The Contribution of Perceived Organizational Support. Journal of Applied Psychologi, 86(5): 825-836Robbins, S. P. & A. Judge, T. (2008). Perilaku Organisasi. Jakarta : PT. IndexRobbins, S. P. & A. Judge, T. (2011). Organizational behavior. Fourteenth Edition. Pearson education. New JerseyRoby & Iring, “Pengaruh The Big Five Personality’’, Journal Manajemen dan Akuntansi, vol. 3, No 1, (April, 2014), hlm, 3.Rhoades, L., & Eisenberger, R. (2002). Perceived organizational support: A review of the literature. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87, 698-714.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Ignatius Soni Kurniawan ◽  
Lusia Tria Hatmanti Hutami

This research aims to test the mediation of organizational citizenship behavior between rewards and recognition toward task performance and the mediation of perceived organizational support between feedbacks from job toward task performance. This research performed on SMEs craft employee in Kasongan, Bantul, with total of 114 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling only to employee with two years work experience and concurrently did not work as an owner. The result showed that organizational citizenship behavior did not mediate rewards and recognition toward task performance, but only perceived organizational support mediated between feedbacks from job toward task performance.


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