scholarly journals Защита отечественной селекции и семеноводства овощных культур– главная задача АНРСК

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.I. Leunov ◽  
I.M. Konovalenko
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Seed Production ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Ornamental Plants ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Subsidies

Ассоциация независимых российских семенных компаний (АНРСК) занимает активную позицию при отстаивании интересов своих членов и отрасли в целом. При защите интересов участников Ассоциации постепенно продвигается идея создания более эффективного, конкурентоспособного и цивилизованного рынка семян овощных культур и любительского рынка цветочных и декоративных растений. АНРСК координирует свою деятельность с общественными объединениями. Она объединяет более 20 организаций, которые обеспечивают производство и реализацию семян овощных, бахчевых и цветочных культур для профессионального и любительского рынков в объеме 7090 от их общей потребности в России. В статье показано значение Ассоциации для развития отечественной селекции и семеноводства овощных культур. В течение 2019 года Советом директоров Ассоциации подготовлены и направлены обращения в такие органы, как: ЕЭК, Госдума ФС РФ, Минсельхоз РФ, Правительство РФ, ФС Россельхознадзор, Федеральная антимонопольная служба РФ, Совет Федерации ФС РФ. В настоящее время продолжается работа по реализации механизма регуляторной гильотины . Представитель Ассоциации вошел в одну из экспертных групп и теперь на постоянной основе принимает участие в заседаниях и доводит до разработчиков позицию членов нашей Ассоциации. Совет директоров и Секретариат АНРСК в соответствии с решениями Общего собрания АНРСК и решениями Совета директоров в отчетном 2019 году постоянно проводили комплекс мероприятий по превращению отечественного семеноводства в современную отрасль, развивающуюся на новейших технологиях в условиях современных рыночных отношений. Ассоциация концентрирует усилия по решению вопросов, связанных с созданием новых современных условий для развития селекции и семеноводства овощных культур, и, прежде всего, по государственному субсидированию селекционных программ в овощеводстве, независимо от форм собственности селекционных организаций, расширению научных исследований по разработке новых селекционных методик, параметров технологических приемов, оптимизации налоговой политики в селекции и семеноводстве, льготного кредитования в этой сфере и т. д.The Association of Independent Russian Seed Companies (AIRSC) takes an active position in defending the interests of its members and the industry as a whole. While protecting the interests of the Association members, the idea of creating a more efficient, competitive and civilized market for vegetable seeds and an amateur market for flower and ornamental plants are gradually moving forward. AIRSC coordinates its activities with public associations. It unites more than 20 organizations that provide for the production and sale of seeds of vegetable, melon and flower crops for professional and amateur markets in the amount of 7090 of their total demand in Russia. The article shows the importance of the Association for the development of domestic selection and seed production of vegetable crops. During 2019, the Board of Directors of the Association prepared and sent appeals to such bodies as: EEC, State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation, Government of the Russian Federation, FS Russian agricultural supervision, Federal Antimonopoly Service of the Russian Federation, Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. Currently, work continues on the implementation of the so called regulatory guillotine mechanism. The representative of the Association entered one of the expert groups and now takes part in meetings on an ongoing basis and brings to the developers the position of members of our Association. The Board of Directors and the Secretariat of AIRSC in accordance with the decisions of the General Meeting of AIRSC and the Decisions of the Board of Directors in the reporting 2019 constantly carried out a set of measures to turn domestic seed production into a modern industry that is developing on the latest technologies in modern market relations. The Association concentrates its efforts on issues related to the creation of new modern conditions for the development of selection and seed production of vegetable crops, and above all, on state subsidies for selection programs in vegetable production, regardless of the forms of ownership of selection organizations, expansion of scientific research on the development of new selection methods, parameters of technological techniques, optimization of tax policy in selection and seed production, preferential lending in this area, etc.

scholarly journals AIRSC's contribution to the development of breeding and seed production in Russia

2021 ◽  
pp. 3-7
Author(s):  
В.И. Леунов ◽  
И.М. Коноваленко
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
Seed Production ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
Seed Industry ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Regulatory Impact ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Federal Laws

Ассоциация объединяет более 20 организаций, которые обеспечивают производство и реализацию семян овощных, бахчевых и цветочных культур для профессионального и любительского рынков в объеме 70-90% от их общей потребности в России. В состав АНРСК входят частные селекционно-семеноводческие фирмы (как российские, так и зарубежные), а также государственные научные учреждения. Она принимает активное участие в обсуждении новых законотворческих инициатив и инициатив по внесению изменений в действующие НПА. Деятельность Ассоциации направлена также на решение спектра самых различных проблем, связанных с ущемлением прав и законных интересов хозяйствующих субъектов. Среди них можно выделить вопросы, связанные с работой селекционных учреждений, развитием элитного семеноводства, доработкой семян, реализацией конечной продукции. Совет директоров и Секретариат АНРСК в соответствии с решениями Общего собрания АНРСК и Решениями Совета директоров постоянно осуществляли комплекс мероприятий по превращению отечественного семеноводства в современную отрасль, развивающуюся на новейших технологиях в условиях современных рыночных отношений. Формированию в России современной законодательной базы семеноводства сельскохозяйственных растений, прежде всего овощных, цветочных, декоративных, газонных трав, цивилизованного рынка семян овощных культур в России, интеграции селекционных достижений в мировую семенную индустрию. С участием представителей Ассоциации подготовлены и подписаны президентом два важных федеральных закона. Эти два Федеральных Закона (247-ФЗ и 248-ФЗ) действительно способны сыграть важную роль в развитии экономики и бизнеса членов нашей Ассоциации, в частности. Ассоциация в ряду организаций, принимающих участие в оценке регулирующего воздействия нормативно-правовых актов Минсельхоза России, занимает скромное место, а также (несмотря на то, что Минсельхозу России иногда удается игнорировать ее существование и уклоняться от необходимых экспертных встреч) – некоторых улучшений в деле развития отечественной селекции и семеноводства в первую очередь овощных культур она все-таки добилась. The Association unites more than 20 organizations that provide the production and sale of seeds of vegetable, melon and flower crops for the professional and amateur markets in the amount of 70-90 % of their total demand in Russia. The AIRSC includes private breeding and seed companies (both Russian and foreign), as well as state scientific institutions. It takes an active part in the discussion of new legislative initiatives and initiatives to amend the existing RLA. The Association's activities are also aimed at solving a wide range of problems related to the infringement of the rights and legitimate interests of economic entities. Among them are the following: issues related to the work of breeding institutions, the development of elite seed production, seed refinement, and the sale of final products. The Board of Directors and the Secretariat of the AIRSC, in accordance with the decisions of the General Meeting of the AIRSC and the Decisions of the Board of Directors, constantly implemented a set of measures to transform domestic seed production into a modern industry that develops on the latest technologies in the conditions of modern market relations. The formation in Russia of a modern legal framework for the seed production of agricultural plants, primarily vegetable, flower, ornamental, lawn grasses, a civilized market for vegetable seeds in Russia, and the integration of breeding achievements into the world seed industry. With the participation of representatives of the Association, two important federal laws were prepared and signed by the President. These two Federal Laws (247-FL and 248-FL) can really play an important role in the development of the economy and business of the members of our Association, in particular. The Association occupies a modest place among the organizations that take part in the assessment of the regulatory impact of the regulatory acts of the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia, and also, despite the fact that the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia sometimes manages to ignore its existence and avoid the necessary expert meetings, it still achieved some improvements in the development of domestic breeding and seed production, primarily vegetable crops.

State of technical support for vegetable crops production in the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
А.Г. Аксенов ◽  
А.В. Сибирев
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Technical Support ◽  
Agricultural Landscapes ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Vegetable Production ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
Agricultural Machinery ◽  
Current State ◽  
Statistical Studies ◽  
The Russian Federation

Степень технологической и технической зависимости отечественных производителей овощных культур от зарубежных производителей с.-х. техники, а также их техническая оснащенность специализированными машинами объясняется высокими затратами на производство овощей, особенно на уборку, что при общем дефиците ручного труда приводит к сокращению площадей, нарушению технологии выращивания и соответственно снижению урожайности. Цель исследований – определить современное состояние технологического и технического обеспечения производства овощных культур в Российской Федерации. Для достижения поставленной цели использовали методологию системного анализа и синтеза, математической статистики, численные методы решения аналитических зависимостей. Статистические исследования современного состояния технического обеспечения производства овощей в России могут служить основой для построения модели и разработки концептуальных принципов модернизации технологического и технического обеспечения работ в овощеводстве. Определена потребность товаропроизводителей в современных высокотехнологичных комплексах машин для производства овощных культур. Проведенные статистические исследования позволили оценить современное состояние с.-х. машиностроения по выпуску необходимого для товаропроизводителей количества машин. Повышение объемов производства овощной продукции неразрывно коррелирует с уровнем технического обеспечения отрасли овощеводства в целом, что подтверждает уровень локализации с.-х. машиностроения РФ, а также Беларуси и Казахстана, где с.-х. машиностроение представлено широкой номенклатурой предприятий, выпускающих комплексы машин от предпосадочной обработки почвы до послеуборочной обработки товарной продукции. Для возрождения с.-х. машиностроения и развития рынка средств механизации аграрного производства определены основные механизмы обновления парка сельхозтехники – преимущественно привлечением кредитных ресурсов коммерческих банков и лизинговых компаний. Кроме того, интенсивность ведения сельского хозяйства в современных условиях производства невозможна без высокого уровня насыщения машинно-технологических комплексов средствами интеллектуализации. Получать качественную конкурентоспособную продукцию можно только при использовании современных высокопроизводительных машин, обеспечивающих совмещение технологических операций, в конструкциях которых заложены системы автоматизированного управления технологическими процессами, учета почвенного плодородия, обеспечения экологической чистоты агроландшафтов. The degree of technological and technical dependence of domestic producers of vegetable crops on foreign producers of agricultural machinery, as well as their technical equipment with specialized machines, is explained by the high costs of vegetable production, especially for harvesting, which, with a general shortage of manual labor, leads to a reduction in area, disruption of cultivation technology and, accordingly, a decrease in yield. The purpose of the research is to determine the current state of technological and technical support for the production of vegetable crops in the Russian Federation. To achieve this purpose, we used the methodology of system analysis and synthesis, mathematical statistics, numerical methods for solving analytical dependencies. Statistical studies of the current state of technical support for vegetable production in Russia can serve as a basis for building a model and developing conceptual principles for modernizing technological and technical support for work in vegetable growing. The need of commodity producers for modern high-tech complexes of machines for the production of vegetable crops is determined. The conducted statistical studies made it possible to assess the current state of agricultural engineering for the production of the number of machines necessary for commodity producers. The increase in the production of vegetable products is inextricably correlated with the level of technical support for the vegetable growing industry as a whole, which confirms the level of localization of agricultural machinery in the Russian Federation, as well as in Belarus and Kazakhstan, where agricultural machinery is represented by a wide range of enterprises that produce complexes of machines from pre-planting tillage to post-harvest processing of commercial products. For the revival of agricultural machinery and the development of the market of agricultural production mechanization tools, the main mechanisms for updating the agricultural machinery fleet are determined-mainly by attracting credit resources from commercial banks and leasing companies. In addition, the intensity of agriculture in modern production conditions is impossible without a high level of saturation of machine-technological complexes with means of intellectualization. It is possible to obtain high-quality competitive products only with the use of modern high-performance machines that ensure the combination of technological operations, in the designs of which there are systems for automated control of technological processes, accounting for soil fertility, ensuring environmental cleanliness of agricultural landscapes. Key words: vegetable growing, vegetable seeders, transplanters, vegetable harvesting equipment.

Die Kompetenzverteilung zwischen Vorstand und Hauptversammlung im Rahmen des Merger of Equals

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dirk Schmidbauer
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Business Combination ◽  
Stock Corporation

For transnational mergers of listed corporations, the merger of equals procedure is chosen frequently. This thesis comprehensively deals with the delimitation of the competences of the board of directors and the general meeting of a listed stock corporation in the case of the merger of equals. It is examined whether the conclusion of the business combination agreement requires the approval of the general meeting or whether it falls exclusively within the competence of the board of directors. Furthermore, it is examined whether the merger as such falls within the competences of the general meeting, in particular whether the merger establishes unwritten competences of the general meeting.

scholarly journals Scientific support to plant breeding and seed production in Siberia in the XXI century

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 448-459
Author(s):  
N. P. Goncharov
Keyword(s):  
Plant Breeding ◽  
Seed Production ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Breeding Strategy ◽  
Agricultural Science ◽  
Agricultural Area ◽  
Natural Soil ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
The Russian Federation

Agriculture in the Russian Federation is fundamental to the country’s economic performance, living standards, the wellbeing of people and state safety. Considerations relating to food security, prospects of and challenges before plant breeding in the Siberian Federal District (SFD), the largest agricultural area of the Russian Federation, are provided in the article. The agricultural area used in the SFD is about 50 million hectares and accounts for 13 % of the country’s gross grain production. The need for the introduction of modern molecular biological methods, bioengineering and IT technology is demonstrated and discussed. As Russia as a whole, Siberia is largely engaged in unpromising extensive farming practices, which rely on natural soil fertility, and this factor should be taken into account. Another issue is noncompliance with intensive farming technologies used for cultivating new-generation commercial cultivars. Although capital investments in plant breeding are the most cost effective investments in crop production, breeders’ efforts remain underfunded. The article explains the need for fundamental reform in this economic sector: the recognition of plant breeding as being a fundamental science; a fair increase in its funding; the development of a breeding strategy, nationally and regionally; the further expansion of the network of the Breeding Centers; the re-establishment and improvement of the universities’ departments specialized in plant breeding and seed production; having more state-funded places in the universities for training plant breeders to be able to maintain and cement the country’s advanced position in plant breeding and to develop new globally competitive next-generation cultivars of main crops. Should these issues be ignored, all the problems that have accumulated to date will lead to risks of long-term instability in this economic sector. The need for the careful preservation of continuity in plant breeders and plants being bred is stated. The regulatory functions of the state and agricultural science in plant breeding, plant industry and seed production are considered.

M. Video-Eldorado: improving corporate governance to increase efficiency

2021 ◽  
pp. 69-71
Author(s):  
A.V. Butov
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Board Of Directors ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
Annual General ◽  
Independent Directors ◽  
Annual General Meeting ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Increase Efficiency

M. Video reports that the company’s board of directors has decided to hold an annual general meeting of shareholders on May 7, 2021. As part of the implementation of measures to improve corporate governance, the Board of Directors approved the list of candidates for the new composition of the Board. If appropriate decisions are made by the shareholders, the share of independent directors in the board of directors will increase to one third.

Notice, Agenda and Quorum for Meetings of Directors

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie Kosmin ◽  
Catherine Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
Basic Requirement ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
Time Periods

As has been discussed in Chapter 2 concerning the giving of notice of meetings to convene a valid general meeting of members, the necessity to give due and proper notice of a meeting is a basic requirement for convening a meeting that can proceed to transact lawful business. In this chapter the requirements of notice of meetings are discussed with regard to meetings of the board of directors. The requirements of giving due notice in relation to meetings of directors are less stringent than those relating to meetings of members, for in relation to the latter the governing legislation prescribes requisite time periods for certain categories of meeting and the passing of certain types of resolutions.

Meetings of Members Ordered by the Court

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leslie Kosmin ◽  
Catherine Roberts
Keyword(s):  
Board Of Directors ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Company Law ◽  
Constitutional Rights ◽  
Share Capital ◽  
The Board Of Directors ◽  
A Company

The two key organs of a company are the board of directors and the members of the company exercising their constitutional rights in a general meeting. Company law attaches great significance to the due convening of general meetings of shareholders. The general meeting is the forum for considering many of the essential matters relating to the company’s affairs including increasing or reducing the share capital of the company, changes to the memorandum or articles of association, alterations to the composition of the board of directors, considering the content of the company’s financial statements and approving dividends.

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