scholarly journals Quality of life and its relationship to achievement motivation among high school students in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia- Asir region: جودة الحياة وعلاقتها بدافعية الإنجاز لدى طلاب المرحلة الثانوية في المملكة العربية السعودية بمنطقة عسير

Author(s):  
Abdullah Saad Al Hader Abdullah Saad Al Hader

  This research aimed at uncover the relationship between quality of life with its various dimensions and achievement motivation of students at the secondary level in the Asir region, as well as to identify the differences between students in both quality of life and achievement motivation in light of the area of ​​study (literary- scientific), and in light of the school year (second secondary- third- secondary), and to identify differences between the mean scores of students higher student achievement motivation and low achievement motivation in quality of life, and verification of predictability some dimensions of quality of life without other motivation achievement. Sample: The sample consisted of (500) students from the research community, including (250) students in Abha, and (250) Khamis Mushayt province. Research Methodology: The researcher using a linking descriptive method, comparative and descriptive method to verify the research hypotheses and answer his questions Tools: researcher used measure of the quality of life for (Thunayan, 2009), and the measure of achievement motivation (Khalifa, 2000).  Results: The research found the following results: There is a positive correlation statistically significant (0.01) between each of the (quality of public health, and quality of family and social relationships, and the quality of mental health and feelings, and the quality of management time), and the dimensions of achievement motivation, and the overall degree of motivation achievement, while not Tugod correlation between after the quality of education, study and dimensions of achievement motivation, and the total score for the achievement motivation, as evidenced by the results of research on the presence of statistically significant differences at (0.05) among the students of the scientific section and section literary After the quality of education and the study and after planning for the future , and the total score for the achievement motivation, and when (0.01) after the pursuit of excellence for the benefit of students of scientific specialization, while there are no statistically significant differences in the rest of the dimensions of quality of life, and the total score for quality of life, as well as on the scope of the dimensions of achievement motivation of (feeling of responsibility, persistence, and orientation time), no statistically significant differences between the students of second grade students and third- grade secondary in all dimensions of quality of life and the total score, and also in the dimensions of driving achievement of (feeling of responsibility, and the pursuit of excellence, perseverance, and orientation time) , and the total score for the achievement motivation, while no statistically significant differences at (0.05) among the students of second grade secondary school students and third- grade secondary after planning the future for the benefit of students of second grade secondary education, there are differences between higher achievement motivation and low achievement motivation, in all dimensions of quality of life except after (the quality of education and study). And differences in the average was in favor of higher achievement motivation, droop some dimensions of quality of life motivation of achievement and of dimensions (quality of family and social relationships, the quality of mental health and feelings, the quality of public health, the quality of education and study), with a contribution of total (0.19).

Author(s):  
Alicja Szerląg ◽  
Arkadiusz Urbanek ◽  
Kamila Gandecka

Background: The analysis has involved social interactions in a multicultural environment. The social context has been defined by the Vilnius region (Lithuania), where national, religious, and cultural differences exist across generations (multicultural community). The space of “social relationships”, as one of the modules of the WHO quality of life assessment, has been studied. An innovation of the research has been related to the analysis of the phenomenon of community of nationalities and cultures as a predictor of quality of life (QoL). The social motive of the research has been the historical continuity (for centuries) of the construction of the Vilnius cultural borderland. Here, the local community evolves from a group of many cultures to an intercultural community. Interpreting the data, therefore, requires a long perspective (a few generations) to understand the quality of relationships. We see social interactions and strategies for building them as a potential for social QoL in multicultural environments. Methods: The research has been conducted on a sample of 374 respondents, including Poles (172), Lithuanians (133), and Russians (69). A diagnostic poll has been used. The respondents were adolescents (15–16 years). The research answers the question: What variables form the interaction strategies of adolescents in a multicultural environment? The findings relate to interpreting the social interactions of adolescents within the boundaries of their living environment. The description of the social relations of adolescents provides an opportunity to implement the findings for further research on QoL. Results: An innovative outcome of the research is the analysis of 3 interaction strategies (attachment to national identification, intercultural dialogue, and multicultural community building) as a background for interpreting QoL in a multicultural environment. Their understanding is a useful knowledge for QoL researchers. The data analysis has taken into account cultural and generational (historical) sensitivities. Therefore, the team studying the data has consisted of researchers and residents of the Vilnius region. We used the interaction strategies of adolescents to describe the category of “social relationships” in nationally and culturally diverse settings.


2021 ◽  
pp. 073346482098397
Author(s):  
Marita McCabe ◽  
Jessica Byers ◽  
Lucy Busija ◽  
David Mellor ◽  
Michelle Bennett ◽  
...  

Older people face major challenges when they move into nursing homes, particularly in relation to independence and their ability to influence their activities of daily living (ADLs). This study evaluated the contribution of resident choice, as well as the staff–resident relationship, to promoting resident quality of life (QoL). A total of 604 residents from 33 nursing homes in Australia completed measures of QoL, perceived levels of choice in various ADLs, and the staff–resident relationship. A hierarchical regression demonstrated that the predictor variables accounted for 25% of the variance in QoL. Two of the four predictor variables (resident choice over socializing and the staff–resident relationship) significantly contributed to resident QoL. These findings reinforce the important contribution of autonomy and social relationships to resident QoL. Nursing home staff have a key role to play in supporting resident autonomy as a means of building residents’ chosen social connections, and thereby promoting QoL.


2015 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 202-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca Schwab ◽  
Heloisa Silveira Daniel ◽  
Carine Lutkemeyer ◽  
João Arthur Lange Lins Neves ◽  
Louise Nassif Zilli ◽  
...  

Introduction: Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) assessment tools have been broadly used in the medical context. These tools are used to measure the subjective impact of the disease on patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the variables associated with HRQOL in a Brazilian sample of patients followed up in a tertiary outpatient clinic for depression and anxiety disorders. Method: Cross-sectional study. Independent variables were those included in a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) scores. Dependent variables were those included in the short version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) and the scores for its subdomains (overall quality of life and general health, physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment). A multiple linear regression analysis was used to find the variables independently associated with each outcome. Results: Seventy-five adult patients were evaluated. After multiple linear regression analysis, the HADS scores were associated with all outcomes, except social relationships (p = 0.08). Female gender was associated with poor total scores, as well as psychological health and environment. Unemployment was associated with poor physical health. Conclusion: Identifying the factors associated with HRQOL and recognizing that depression and anxiety are major factors are essential to improve the care of patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 268 ◽  
pp. 131-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Lu ◽  
Dan-Dan Xu ◽  
Huan-Zhong Liu ◽  
Ling Zhang ◽  
Chee H. Ng ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document