scholarly journals (The impact of oil price shocks on the performance of the Saudi financial market (2003- 2016: تأثير تقلبات أسعار النفط على أداء السوق المالية السعودية (2003-2016)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Faisal Hassan Mohammed Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Financial Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Inductive Method ◽  
Price Fluctuations ◽  
Market Values ◽  
Market Index ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This study sought to analyze the impact of oil price fluctuations on the performance of the Saudi Stock Exchange by analyzing the impact of oil price fluctuations on the volume of trading, the market index and the prices of shares of listed companies in the market. The study used the inductive method to derive hypotheses, and the method of quantitative analysis to test the validity of these hypotheses. The study found that the fluctuations in oil prices do not explain the variation in the performance of the financial market (volume and market index) or the performance of companies listed in the Saudi Stock Exchange (stock prices). The study explained this result in the light of investor interest in other factors such as the financial performance of companies, the results of companies' business, dividends and others, and ignoring the impact of oil price fluctuations. The study recommended testing the relationship between the performance of the financial market and the factors influencing it such as dividends, market values ​​of stocks and other factors.

scholarly journals Transactions Volume, Exchange Direction and Asymmetry of Volatility in Emerging Market: Evidence From Tunisian Stock Exchange

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Jaber Yasmina
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Explanatory Power ◽  
Trading Activity ◽  
Auto Correlation ◽  
The Asymmetry ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This study is an attempt to explain the relationship between intraday return and volume in Tunisian Stock Market. Indeed, former researches avow that the trading activity have the main explanatory power for volatility. However, most theories measure the activity of transactions through the size of exchange or the number of transactions. Nevertheless, these components are not aware enough of the importance of the direction of exchange when explaining the phenomenon of asymmetry of volatility. In the most of studies, the technique “Augmented Tick Test” (ATT) is employed so as to identify the direction of exchange. Such technique is adapted for the markets directed by orders like the Tunisian financial market. Again, this paper shows that the impact of the direction of exchange differs according to the market trend. In other words, if the returns are positive, the transactions of sale (of purchase) generate a decrease (increase) of volatility; whereas, they induce an increase (drop) of volatility if returns are negative. This result stresses the significance of exchange direction in explaning the asymmetry of volatility. Moreover, throughout this study, one may affirm that “Herding trades” are at the origin of the increase of volatility, while the “Contrarian trades” reduce volatility. Similarly, the identification of the direction of exchange enables us to affirm that the transactions of the initiates are characterized by the absence of returns auto- correlation; whereas, the transactions carried out by uninformed investors present an auto- correlation of the returns. In fact, the sign of this correlation varies according to transaction direction.

scholarly journals The Impact of International Oil Prices on the Stock Price Fluctuations of China’s Renewable Energy Enterprises

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 4630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cody Yu-Ling Hsiao ◽  
Weishun Lin ◽  
Xinyang Wei ◽  
Gaoyun Yan ◽  
Siqi Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Spillover Effect ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Price Fluctuations ◽  
The Impact

In order to address a series of issues, including energy security, global warming, and environmental protection, China has ranked first in global renewable investment for the seventh consecutive year. However, developing a renewable energy industry requires a significant capital investment. Also, the international oil price fluctuations have an important impact on the stock prices of renewable energy firms. Thus, in order to provide implications for market investment as well as policy recommendations, this paper studied the spillover effect of international oil prices on the stock prices of China’s renewable energy listed companies. We used a Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model with innovations using a Factor-GARCH (Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity) process to evaluate the impact of market co-movements and time-varying volatility and correlation between the international oil price and China’s renewable energy market. The results show that the international oil price has a significant price spillover effect on the stock prices of China’s renewable energy listed companies. Moreover, the fluctuations of international oil prices have an influence on the stock price variations of Chinese renewable energy listed companies.

scholarly journals Financial Mismatch, Assets Specificity and Capital Structure

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Yanwu Li
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Market ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Governance Structure ◽  
Debt Financing ◽  
Asset Specificity ◽  
Private Companies ◽  
Market Governance ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

At present, the problem of financial mismatch poses great challenge to China’s financial market. Financial mismatch blurs the market governance structure of debt financing, thus distorting the relationship between asset specificity and capital structure. This paper investigates companies listed on the A-share of Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2017. It tests the existence of financial mismatch and the impact of financial mismatch on asset specificity and capital structure. Empirical results show that the impact of financial mismatch on the relationship between asset specificity and capital structure of sample companies exhibits no differences in ownership. Both state-owned listed companies and private companies face the same degree of financial mismatch issues, which leads to changes in the property-specific governance structure of assets, and asset specificity is positively related to capital structure.

Protocol to Assess the Impact of Crude Oil Price Fluctuations on Future Asphalt Prices

2021 ◽  
pp. 036119812199207
Author(s):  
Kaylyn M. Cardinal ◽  
Mohamed Khalafalla ◽  
Jorge Rueda-Benavides
Keyword(s):  
Crude Oil ◽  
Price Index ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Crude Oil Price ◽  
Statistical Process ◽  
Economic Implications ◽  
Price Fluctuations ◽  
Time Gap ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

It is clear for the transportation industry that asphalt prices are heavily affected by changes in the crude oil market. This occurs because asphalt is a byproduct of the process of refining crude oil. However, there is still a lack of research on assessing the economic implications of this relationship. This paper assesses those implications through an innovative statistical process designed to quantify the economic correlation between asphalt and crude oil price fluctuations in Alabama. The proposed statistical process is used in this paper to model the relationship between the Alabama Department of Transportation’s (ALDOT’s) monthly asphalt price index and a national crude oil index published by the US Energy Information Administration. The process quantifies the relationship between these two commodities in relation to two metrics: (1) the time gap between an observed change in the crude oil index and its corresponding impact on the asphalt price index and (2) the magnitude of that impact. It was found that the most likely time gap between crude oil and asphalt price fluctuations in Alabama is 3 months, with a change ratio of 0.58. This means that a 1% increase in the price of crude oil would most likely affect the Alabama asphalt market 3 months later with a price increase of about 0.58%. Recognizing that these are just average values, the paper also presents a risk assessment tool that provides ALDOT with the probability of occurrence of different scenarios taking into consideration the observed variability in time gaps and change ratios.

scholarly journals Impact of Accounting Information on Share Price: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan Stock Exchange

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asif ◽  
Kashif Arif ◽  
Waqar Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Explanatory Power ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Time Frame ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Share Prices ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose—The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between accounting information and share price. In order to achieve this, a model that includes specific accounting ratios (earning per share, book value per share, capital employed per share and operating cash flow per share) and shares a price is developed. Design/methodology/approach—The data were collected from the companies listed in KSE-30 index. The time frame spans from 2006 to 2013 and OLS regression models were used to examine the relationshipsFindings—The resulting evidence suggest that accounting information parameters have significant influence on share price and they have joint explanatory power in determining stock prices. This research finds the consistent results with pervious empirical researches.Originality/value—The present study adds to the existing literature by examining the impact of accounting information on share prices within the context of an emerging capital market such as Pakistan Stock Exchange using KSE-30 companies. This is believed to be the first study which considers the aforementioned issues in the Pakistan’s capital market environment.

Determining the Importance of Domestic Firms on Stock Market Performance in Terms of Financial Marketing

2020 ◽  
pp. 269-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
İrfan Ersin
Keyword(s):  
Stock Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Panel Cointegration ◽  
Stock Index ◽  
Causality Analysis ◽  
Domestic Firms ◽  
Market Values ◽  
Stock Market Performance ◽  
The Relationship

This chapter examines the relationship between stock market value of domestic firms traded in stock markets in OECD countries and stock index for 1990-2018 period. As a result of Pedroni Panel Cointegration and Dumitrescu-Hurlin Panel Causality Analysis, there is a relationship between the market values of domestic firms traded on the stock exchange and the stock index. In addition, a two-way causality relationship was found. This situation indicates that this relationship is very powerful. It can be understood that adding domestic companies to the stock market has a significant effect on the stock prices and this will attract foreign investors to enter the market.

Impact of Accounting Data on Stock Prices: The Case of Vietnam

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Hoang Thi Viet Ha ◽  
Dang Ngoc Hung ◽  
Tran Manh Dung
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Accounting Data ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Accounting Numbers ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Exchange Data

This research is conducted for evaluating the impact of accounting numbers on stock prices of listed firms on Vietnam Stock Exchange. Data were collected from 416 listed firms for the period from 2012 to 2016. By using models of OLS, FEM, REM and GLS for evaluating the relationship between earnings per share (EPS), book value of stock (BV) and stock prices, the results show that EPS, BV have positive relationships with stock prices with the level of 48.13% basing on the model of Ohlson (1995) and on the model of Ohlson adjusted to Aboody et al. (2002). Based on the findings, some implications for investors and stakeholders have been given in the context of Vietnam.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF DIVIDEND ANNOUNCEMENT ON STOCK RETURNS AMONG THE TEN TOP COMPANIES IN PAKISTAN

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zubair Tanveer ◽  
Muhammad Zul Azri Muhammad Jamil
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Insider Trading ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Abnormal Returns ◽  
Market Abuse ◽  
Study Methodology ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Empirical Analysis

The study tested the response of stock prices around the dividend declaration dates in Pakistan stock exchange. It estimated the data of 1110 dividends announced by 91 firms of the highest ten active sectors of Pakistan Stock Exchange. To empirically investigate the relationship between stock returns and dividend announcement, the panel regression was employed by creating dummy variables for 61 days around the dividend declaration dates. Cumulative average abnormal returns and average abnormal returns were also stimated around the events with the help of event study methodology. Outcomes of the empirical analysis revealed strong evidence of market abuse in the term of insider trading and supported the argument of the information content hypothesis and semistrong form of efficient market. Moreover, the study also found a robust impact of the probable ex-dividend date. The study recommended that it is a responsibility of stock exchange regulatory authorities, whistleblowers, registered companies, and the investors collectively to detect and punish this white-collar financial crime.  

scholarly journals OIL PRICES MOVEMENTS AND INDUSTRY STOCK RETURNS: EVIDENCE FROM PAKISTAN STOCK EXCHANGE (PSX)

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (01) ◽  
pp. 84-96
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asif ◽  
Sharif Ullah Jan ◽  
Shahid Iqbal
Keyword(s):  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Price Movement ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Economic Recessions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

The recent financial and economic recessions have chiefly increased the importance of risk management and forecasting for business firms. Capital markets being the main pillar of economy are affected the most in such circumstances. The current study has attempted to investigate the impact of oil prices on the returns and volatility of Pakistani listed firms using the GARCH (1,1) model. Furthermore, this relationship has been investigated by categorizing the existing sectors of the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) into oil producers, oil users, and oil substitutes for the period from January 2015 to December 2019. The findings of the study highlighted some strong evidence regarding the oil price movement and the firms’ returns across these sectors. Interestingly, firms’ returns behave differently about the magnitude of significance and direction of symbols based on their nature of the industry. Therefore, it is suggested for future studies to consider the nature of the sector of oil while exploring the relationship between oil prices and stock returns.

PENGARUH FAMILY OWNERSHIP, PERUBAHAN TARIF PAJAK DAN KEBIJAKAN HUTANG TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elfina Astrella Sambuaga
Keyword(s):  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Tax Reform ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Corporate Debt ◽  
Tax Rates ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Debt Policy

<p>This study aims to provide empirical evidence related to the influence of family ownership, tax reform on corporate debt policy, and further prove the impact on the firm value.This study examined the effect of changes in tax rates in 2009 and 2010 on the relationship between family ownership structure and corporate debt policy. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for 8 consecutive years (2006-2013), with the period of observation for 7 years (2007-2013). A period of 8 years was taken to see a company that is consistently listed on the Stock Exchange prior to the end of the observation period. The result of this study shows that tax reform from progressive tax rates to a flat rate does not affect the relationship between family ownership structure and corporate debt policy. In contrast to the year 2009, changing rate from 28% to 25% in late 2010 was a significant effect on the debt policy with the company of family ownership. Based on the results, it was found that family ownership and debt policy significantly affect the company's enterprise value. It can be concluded, the higher the family ownership, the company's value would be diminished. Instead, the company's value will increase when the company adds to its debt policy.</p><p>Keywords : debt policy, family ownership, firm value, tax reform.</p>

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