scholarly journals Implementasi Program Pusat Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Anak Integratif (Ppkai) Di Kabupaten Gowa

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 352
Author(s):  
St. Nurhijriah St. Nurhijriah ◽  
Budi Setiawati ◽  
Rulinawaty Kasmad
Keyword(s):  
Child Welfare ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Organizational Behavior ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Group Behavior ◽  
Target Group ◽  
Service Center ◽  
Child Welfare Service ◽  
Welfare Service ◽  
Center Program

The results of the study show that the implementation of the Integrative Child Welfare Service Center program in Gowa regency. The method of the research is descriptive qualitative. The kind of the implementation that used in the research is Sorean c winter type that consist of three indicators, they are organizational and inter-organizational behavior, street level bureaucrat behavior and target group behavior. The technique of data collection consists of observation, interview and documentation which researcher did around three months. The results of the study show that the implementation of the Integrative Child Welfare Service Center program in Gowa regency is seen from the organizational and inter-organizational behavior, namely the maximum commitment, while the coordination has not been maximized. Lower level bureaucrat behavior is seen from policy discretion which is still lacking and has not gone well. The behavior of the target group is seen from the positive response, namely the target group strongly supports the program but the negative response is that there are still many who are not aware of the existence of a child welfare service center program because there is but a fail of socialization carried out and the absence of a complaint secretariat at the sub-district or village level. Keywords: policy implementation, Behavior, Servis, PPKAI program, integrative children. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi program pusat pelayanan kesejahteraan anak integratif di Kabupaten Gowa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif yang bertipe deskriptif. Model implementasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model Sorean C. Winter yang terdiri dari 3 Indikator yaitu, perilaku organisasi dan antar organisasi, perilaku birokrat level bawah dan perilaku kolompok sasaran. Adapun teknik pengumpulam data meliputi observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi program Pusat Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Anak Integratif di Kabupaten Gowa dilihat dari, perilaku organisasi dan antar organisasi dilihat dari komitmen sudah maksimal sedangkan koordinasi yang dilakukan belum maksimal. Perilaku birokrat level bawah dilihat dari diskresi kebijakan, masih kurang dan belum berjalan dengan baik. Perilaku kelompok sasaran dilihat dari respon positifnya yaitu kelompok sasaran sangat mendukung adanya program tersebut tetapi respon negatifnya  yaitu masih banyak yang belum mengetahui adanya program pusat pelayanan kesejahteraan anak karena masih kurangnya sosialisasi yang dilakukan dan tidak adanya sekretariat aduan pada tingkat Kecamatan atau Desa. Kata Kunci: Implementasi Kebijakan, Pelayanan, Perilaku, Program PPKAI, Anak Integratif

scholarly journals Implementation of Billboard Tax Policy in the City of Bandung

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Dian Permata Puspita ◽  
Mas Halimah ◽  
Hilman Abdul Halim
Keyword(s):  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Organizational Behavior ◽  
Tax Policy ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Target Group ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

This study was titled "Implementation of Billboard Tax Policy in the City of Bandung". This study was backed by the writer's interest in seeing the phenomenon of unachieved billboard tax revenue targets for the past few years, even the realization is below 11% of the target that was set in the City of Bandung. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the billboard tax policy implementation in the City of Bandung. This study applied the theory of Soren C. Winter that explains three factors that influence the process of policy implementation. This research used a qualitative research method.              The results showed that the implementation of the tax policy billboard in the city of Bandung had gone well but there were still obstacles in organizational and inter-organizational behavior, caused by the lack of coordination that existed between BPPD and Satpol PP. Furthermore, the behavior of the target group was also found that there were still negative responses from billboard organizers who are looking for loopholes so they can be detached from the imposition of billboard taxes. Meanwhile, on the other aspects, it had gone well, such as the street-level bureaucrat's behavior, namely through discretion which was done by making barcodes and working fast without waiting for recommendations from other SKPD to supervise billboards that are considered to be in violation. The commitment indicators of organizational and inter-organizational behavior have gone well because employees' actions were in line with the vision and mission of the organization and the last indicator of positive response to the behavior of the target group can be seen from the support of billboard organizers to help the government supervise and remind the public to be obedient on paying taxes. 

Å beslutte med henblikk på risiko? – Når politikken dytter ansvaret over på barnevernets ansatte

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 61-82
Author(s):  
Hilde Anette Aamodt
Keyword(s):  
Child Welfare ◽  
Good Practice ◽  
Niklas Luhmann ◽  
Service Employees ◽  
Child Welfare Service ◽  
Welfare Service ◽  
Safe Side ◽  
Weak Points ◽  
Rational Program ◽  
Risk Policy

Artikkelens tema er hvordan barnevernet, gjennom sine kommunikative beslutninger, skaper praksis. Mer konkret har jeg undersøkt hvordan saksbehandlerne i barnevernetsundersøkelser kommer frem til beslutninger gjennom å forholde seg til ulike forventninger. Gjennom analysen synliggjøres det hvordan barnevernetsundersøkelser langt på veiblir styrt av forventninger den enkelte saksbehandler og forelder ønsker å innfri. Disse handler for eksempel om å ha minst en samtale med barnet, samt å følge en undersøkerplan. Dermed blir det å ikke følge undersøkerplanen eller det å ikke snakke med barnet sett som usikre handlingsvalg mot målet om å sikre ”den gode undersøkelse”. Barnevernets beslutninger vil dermed inngå i et i et rasjonaliseringsprogram hvor hensikten eller målet er å unngå risiko. På den måten synes barnevernetsundersøkelser å være styrt av en risikopolitikk som tjenerhensikten å være på den sikre siden og hvor fremtidens nødvendige uvisshetblirbarnevernets problem. Risikopolitikken bringer barnevernetinn i enpraksis det ikke selv har definert og setter dermed barnevernetinn i en tilstandav fare. Politikken påleggerbarnevernet å omsette alle svake punkter tilforebyggelsesprogrammer med den hensikten å sikre ”den gode praksis”. Detbetyr en praksis hvor standardisering og maler blir de mest opplagte svarene.På den måtenblir det barnevernet som organisasjon som bærer ansvaret foreventuelle feilvurderinger – ikke den politikken som ligger til grunn for handlingene.Ansvaret dyttes dermed over på barnevernets ansatte. Søgeord: Niklas Luhmann, risikopolitikk, barnevern, beslutninger, sosialtarbeid ENGELSK ABSTRACT: Hilde AnetteAamodt: Making decisions due to “risk” The purpose of this article is to analyze how child welfare services create practice through communicative decisions. It analyzes how caseworkers in child welfare investigations arrive at their decisions by dealing with different expectations. The analysis showed that child welfare investigations are controlled to a great extent by a predetermined template that defines what will happen during these investigations. The caseworkers have clear expectations as they attempt to follow fulfill the plan. These include having at least one conversation with the child, as well as following the examination template. Therefore not doing one or either of these is considered an unsafe action as regards “doing a good examination.” Decisions about the child’s welfare will therefore be part of a rational program, where the purpose or goal is to avoid risk. In that way, child welfare investigations appear to be governed by a risk policy that serves the purpose of being on the safe side, and where any uncertainties in the future become the problem of the welfare agency. This risk policy means that the child welfare service practice is not clearly defined, hence endangering child welfare. The policy requires the child welfare service to transform all weak points in the prevention programs to ensure “good practice”. This means that standardization and templates are the most obvious answers to good practice. In this way, the child welfare service is an organization which bears responsibility itself for any errors of judgment – not the policies themselves. Responsibility is hence transferred to the child welfare service employees. Keywords: NiklasLuhmann, risk politics, social work, child welfare, decisions

scholarly journals The eristic of newsworthiness in the representation of Barnevernet controversy: A case study of the Norwegian Child Welfare Service

Res Rhetorica ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaudia Szyma
Keyword(s):  
Child Welfare ◽  
Critical Evaluation ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
News Values ◽  
Child Welfare Service ◽  
Welfare Service ◽  
Research Guidelines ◽  
The Federalist ◽  
News Value ◽  
Artur Schopenhauer

This study offers a critical evaluation of news values by four selected contemporary media outlets: BBC News, The Federalist, OneEurope and Dagbladet. The material covers the controversy around the Norwegian Child Welfare Service with cases of children being taken away from their families, thus it involves cultural and legal aspects of the issue. The analytic categories are based on news value research guidelines that were introduced in the study by Johan Galtung and Mari H. Ruge (1965). In parallel, the philosophical reference is construed through the works by Artur Schopenhauer and Anton Powell. This, in turn, allows evaluating the language that construes newsworthiness from an eristic perspective. The study demonstrates how the eristic application of news values may influence the fair presentation of an issue, at least when a case is presented as involving a controversy. The focus is on the eristic tools of news value enhancement which lead to channeling consumers’ attention in a desirable manner.

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