scholarly journals Pemberian EM4 (Effective Microorganisme 4) Hasil Kultur dalam Media yang Berbeda pada Pakan untuk Budi daya Lele (Clarias sp.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Mohhamad Yunus Anis ◽  
Dyah Hariani
Keyword(s):  
Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Lactobacillus Casei ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Effective Microorganism

Ikan lele (Clarias sp.) merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan air tawar yang banyak diminati di Indonesia dan terjadi peningkatan produksinya setiap tahun. Untuk itu, terus dipacu peningkatan produksi ikan lele. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksi ikan lele yaitu melalui pemberian EM4 (Effective microorganism 4) pada pakan. EM4 yang digunakan berisi Lactobacillus casei dan Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EM4 dikultur dalam media yang dibuat dari molase, bekatul, susu sapi, buah nanas, kunyit putih, temulawak, jahe merah dan air kelapa. EM4 hasil kultur dalam media disebut sebagai fermentor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pemberian EM4 hasil kultur dalam media yang berbeda pada pakan terhadap laju pertumbuhan spesifik/spesific growth rate (SGR), rasio konversi pakan/feed conversion ratio (FCR) dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup/survival rate (SR) benih ikan lele. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan terdiri atas A (pakan komersial), B (pakan+10% EM4), C (pakan+10% fermentor 1), D (pakan+10% fermentor 2) dan E (pakan+10% fermentor 3), setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak empat kali. Pakan difermentasi selama 1-3 hari sebelum pakan diberikan kepada benih ikan lele ukuran panjang 7-9 cm. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANAVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian EM4 hasil kultur dalam media yang berbeda pada pakan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap SGR, FCR dan SR benih ikan lele (P<0,05). Perlakuan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan E (pakan+10% fermentor 3) dengan nilai SGR sebesar 5,91±0,04%, FCR sebesar 0,88±0,045 dan SR sebesar 73,50±1,91%.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS KOMPOSISI PROBIOTIK YANG BERBEDA PADA TEKNOLOGI AKUAPONIK UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN DAN KONVERSI PAKAN IKAN GABUS (Channa sp.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Fazril Saputra ◽  
Muhammad Agam Thahir ◽  
Mahendra Mahendra ◽  
Yusran Ibrahim ◽  
Muhammad Arif Nasution ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Lactobacillus Casei ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Combination Treatments ◽  
A Value ◽  
Randomized Design

Snakehead (Channa sp.) was one of the superior freshwater fish species native to Indonesia that has been successfully domesticated. The increasing demand for snakehead fish on the market has resulted in the addition of cultivated land and water use. Aquaponics technology was a combination of fish farming and plants that grow without soil media. The aim of this research was to determine the best composition of probiotics that can be used in aquaponic technology to optimize growth rate and feed conversion of snakehead fish (Channa sp.). This research used an experimental method. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with four probiotic combination treatments and each treatment was repeated three times. The results showed that awarding of different probiotic compositions in the aquaponic system resulted in a spesific growth rate that was not significantly (P>0.05) different between treatments. The highest value of spesific growth rate were in the treatment of probiotic composition of Lactobacillus casei and Saccharomyces cerevisiae with a value of 4.11%/ day. Awarding of different probiotic compositions in the aquaponic system results in significantly (P<0.05) different feed conversion ratio values. The best feed conversion ratio values were in the treatment of probiotic composition of Lactobacillus casei and Saccharomyces cerevisiae with a value of 1.78. The conclusion of this study was the composition of probiotic Lactobacillus casei and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was the best probiotic composition to increase the spesific growth rate and feed conversion ratio of snakehead fish.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMPOSISI PROBIOTIK YANG BERBEDA PADA PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP RASIO KONVERSI PAKAN DAN LAJU PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN GABUS LOKAL (Channa sp) HASIL DOMESTIKASI

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fazril Saputra ◽  
Yusran Ibrahim
Keyword(s):  
Saccharomyces Cerevisiae ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Lactobacillus Casei ◽  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Bacillus Spp ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Snakehead fish (Channa sp.) was one of Indonesia's native freshwater commodities that has been successfully domesticated by fish cultivators in Indonesia. However, domesticated snakehead fish cultivation still has obstacles, namely the high value of the feed conversion ratio and the low growth rate of local snakehead fish. Overcoming this problem requires a technology that can optimize the feed conversion ratio and growth rate of domestic snakehead fish. One technology that can be applied is the used of probiotic technology. This study aims to test the provision of different probiotics through feed to optimize the feed conversion ratio and growth rate of domestic snakehead fish. This research was conducted using experimental methods. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and each treatment was repeated 3 times. The treatments were treatment without probiotics / control (P0), treatment of the probiotic composition of Lactobacillus sp., Bacillus spp. and Nitrosomonas sp. (P1), treatment of the probiotic composition of Lactobacillus casei and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (P2), treatment of the probiotic composition of Lactobacillus sp., Acetobacter, Rhodobacter sp., Yeast (P3). The results showed that giving different probiotic compositions through feed on the parameters of feed conversion ratio and growth rate did not give results that were not significantly different (P> 0.05) when compared to control, but the highest treatment value was found in the probiotic composition of Lactobacillus casei and Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

scholarly journals UTILIZATION OF MARINE FUNGAL Nodulisporium sp. KT29 METABOLITES TO IMPROVE THE PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF MARINE CULTURE OF WHITE SHRIMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 747
Author(s):  
Fazril Saputra ◽  
Dinamella Wahjuningrum ◽  
Kustiariyah Tarman ◽  
Irzal Effendi
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
White Shrimp ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Marine Culture

<em>This study aimed to determine the best dose of administration of marine fungal <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Nodulisporium</span> sp. KT29 metabolites to improve the production performance of marine culture of white shrimp. The experimental animals used were white shrimp <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Litopenaeus</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">vannamei</span> post larvae 12, which were reared in the sea using floating net cages with a stocking density of 700 post larvae/net. Experimental design used was a completely randomized design consisting of 3 treatments with 3 replications; control without the administration of <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Nodulisporium</span> sp. KT29 metabolites, dietary of feed containing <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Nodulisporium</span> sp. KT29 metabolites at doses of 20 mL/kg of feed and 40 mL/kg of feed. The results showed that survival rate, absolute length growth, weight gain, daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio in treatment groups were better than the control (P&lt;0.05). The administration of marine fungal <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Nodulisporium</span> sp. KT29 metabolites at a dose of 20 mL/kg of feed could improve the production performance of white shrimp cultivated in the sea with survival rate, daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio: 66.61±6.94%, 20.18±0.39 %/day and 3.20±0.22, respectively.</em>

scholarly journals Pemberian Enzim Lignosellulosa Dalam Pakan Buatan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Kelulushidupan Benih Ikan Gurami (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.) [The Granting Of An Enzyme Lignosellulosa In Feed Artificial On The Growth And The Survival Rate Seed Gourami (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.) ]

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusuf Akbar, Agustono, Rahayu Kusdarwat
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Quality Data ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Water Quality Data ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Range Test

Abstract Gurami having economic values of. Have abundance, namely able in waters with its oxygen relatively low. Belong to the species of carnivorous herbs herbivora. Unprofitableness is eat feed derived from herbs with content nutrition relatively low compared to animals, so it impact on its growth slow, easly diseases, easly stress, hard eat and SR low. The purpose of this research isto know the addition of enzyme lignosellulase in artificialfeedincreased growth and increased survival rate seed gourami. Method research used is experimental with delightful random complete (RAL) with five treatment and four deuterenomy. The treatment used were : control (A), enzyme 550ml (B), enzyme 600ml (C), enzyme 650ml (D), and enzyme 750ml(E). The main parameters measured were growth rate, and survival rate. The supporting parameters observedwas water quality. Data analysis used analysis of variance (ANOVA) to know the effect of the treatments.To know the difference among treatments used Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The result showed that the provision of enzymes give a real power (p<0.01) against growth rate daily and growth long absolute gourami (Osphronemus gouramy) To survival rate and feed conversion ratio gourami give impact which is not dissimilar real. Growth best on treatment E (0.0214), then successive followed by treatment D (0.0174), C (0.015), B (0.0142) and A (0.0128). Conversion ratio feed on all treatment e 10,415, that is, e then successive followed by treatment d (12,915), c (14,3975), b (15,6375) and a (17,5325). Survival rate obtained 100%. Water quality media maintenance gourami is temperature 26ºC - 29ºC, pH 7 – 8, oxygen dissolved 3.5 – 5 mg/l and ammonia 0.004 – 0.005 mg/l.

scholarly journals Penambahan Halquinol dalam Pakan Buatan untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Baung (Mystus nemurus)

2006 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Diana Rachmawati ◽  
Pinandoyo Pinandoyo ◽  
Anita Dwi Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Optimum Dose ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Freshwater Aquaculture ◽  
Mystus Nemurus ◽  
Determine Effect

This research aimed to determine effect of halquinol addition as feed additive in artificial feed of baung (Mystus nemurus) seed. Some factor measured as indicators of the effect were growth rate, feed conversion ratio (FCR), survival rate and optimum dose of halquinol which resulted the best growth, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and survival rate. Baung fish seed (0,83 g of mean body weight) were used in this experiment. The seed were obtained from Freshwater Aquaculture Center (BBAT), Sukabumi,West Java. The test feed was commercial artificial feed powder which was pelleted. This research used Completely Random Design with 4 treatments in triplicates. The treatments were addition of halquinol in the feed with different concentration i.e.: A (0 mg/kg), B (12.5 mg/kg), C (25 mg/kg) and D(37.5 mg/kg). The result indicated that addition of halquinol in feed increased the growth rate and decreased feed conversion ratio, but did not affect the survival rate of baung seed. Addition of halquinol at 25 mg/kg feed gave the highest growth rate and lowest FCR.

scholarly journals UTILIZATION OF MARINE FUNGAL Nodulisporium sp. KT29 METABOLITES TO IMPROVE THE PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE OF MARINE CULTURE OF WHITE SHRIMP

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 747-755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fazril Saputra ◽  
Dinamella Wahjuningrum ◽  
Kustiariyah Tarman ◽  
Irzal Effendi
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Production Performance ◽  
White Shrimp ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Marine Culture

This study aimed to determine the best dose of administration of marine fungal Nodulisporium sp. KT29 metabolites to improve the production performance of marine culture of white shrimp. The experimental animals used were white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei post larvae 12, which were reared in the sea using floating net cages with a stocking density of 700 post larvae/net. Experimental design used was a completely randomized design consisting of 3 treatments with 3 replications; control without the administration of Nodulisporium sp. KT29 metabolites, dietary of feed containing Nodulisporium sp. KT29 metabolites at doses of 20 mL/kg of feed and 40 mL/kg of feed. The results showed that survival rate, absolute length growth, weight gain, daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio in treatment groups were better than the control (P<0.05). The administration of marine fungal Nodulisporium sp. KT29 metabolites at a dose of 20 mL/kg of feed could improve the production performance of white shrimp cultivated in the sea with survival rate, daily growth rate and feed conversion ratio: 66.61±6.94%, 20.18±0.39 %/day and 3.20±0.22, respectively.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN BENIH PATIN (Pangasius hypophthalmus) YANG DIBERI PAKAN TAMBAHAN CACING SUTRA (Tubifex sp.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Dini Islama ◽  
Nurul Najmi
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Stocking Density ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Culture Period ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This study aimed to evaluate of patin seed (Pangasius hypothalamus) that is given Tubifex sp. as additional feed. The experiment design was used  completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments studied were 100 % pellet without the addition of Tubifex sp. (A), 95 % pellet with the addition of  Tubifex sp. 5 % (B), 90 % pellet with the addition of  Tubifex sp. 10 % (C) and 85 % pellet with the addition of  Tubifex sp. 15 % (D). Patin seed stocking density was 1 individu/l with the length of  3-4 cm and weight of  0,15-0,28 g. The culture period for one cycle of fish farming was 40 days. The ANOVA test showed commercial feeding with the addition of Tubifex sp. as additional feed gave the significant effect on the specific of growth rate, length and feed conversion ratio, but did not give the significant effect on survival rate of patin seed. The best dose to increase the growth of catfish seeds is 85% commercial feeding with the addition of Tubifex sp. 15%.

scholarly journals Penambahan Papain pada Pakan Komersial Terhadap Laju Pertumbuhan, Rasio Konversi Pakan dan Kelulushidupan Ikan Sidat (Anguilla bicolor) Stadia Elver [The Addition of Papain on Commercial Feed to Growth Rate, Feed Conversion Ratio and Survival Rate of Eel Fish (Anguillla bicolor) Stadia Elver]

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arief ◽  
Abdul Manan
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Specific Growth Rate ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Additive ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Commercial Feed

AbstrakSidat (Anguilla spp.) merupakan salah satu komoditas perikanan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis. Permintaan pasar akan ikan sidat sangat tinggi yaitu mencapai 500.000 ton per tahun. Salah satu upaya untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar dan meningkatkan produksi ikan sidat dapat dilakukan dengan pengembangan pakan alternatif atau penambahan feed additive yang dapat mempercepat pertumbuhan. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan enzim papain pada pakan komersial terhadap laju pertumbuhan, rasio konversi pakan dan kelulushidupan benih ikan sidat (Anguilla bicolor). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah penambahan enzim papain pada pakan komersial dengan dosis 0%, 0,75%, 1,5%, 2,25% dan 3%. Hasil penelitian penambahan enzim papain pada pakan komersial memberikan perbedaan yang sangat nyata (P<0,01) terhadap laju pertumbuhan spesifik dan rasio konversi pakan, namun tidak berbeda nyata (p>0,05) terhadap kelulushidupan benih ikan sidat. Laju pertumbuhan spesifik tertinggi dan rasio konversi pakan terbaik dicapai pada perlakuan C (1,5%) yang masing-masing yaitu 0,85% gram/hari dan 2,27 sedangkan laju pertumbuhan spesifik terendah dicapai pada perlakuan A (0%) dan E (3%) yang masing-masing yaitu 0,37% gram/hari dan 0,39% gram/hari, rasio konversi pakan terburuk dicapai pada perlakuan A (0%) yaitu 5,14. Kualitas air pada media pemeliharaan selama penelitian adalah suhu 26-29oC, pH 7-8, oksigen terlarut 4-6 mg/l dan amonia 0-0,5 mg/l. AbstractEel fish (Anguilla spp.) a commodity that has significant economic value. Market demand for eel was very high, reaching 500.000 tonnes annually. One of effort to meet the market demand and increase the production of eels can be done with the development of alternative feed or feed additive additions that can accelerate growth. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of papain on commercial feed to growth rate, feed conversion ratio and survival rate in the eel (Anguilla bicolor) stadia elver. The method of this study was experimental with Completely Randomized Design as experimental design. The treatment was completed by adding dose of papain feeding as 0%, 0.75%, 1.5%, 2.25% and 3%. The result of this study showed that the increase of papain on commercial feed had effect on specific growth rate and feed conversion ratio (p<0.01),but had no effect on survival rate eel fish (p>0.05). The highest specific growth rate and the best feed conversion ratio in this study was treatment C (1.5%) with each the value 0.85% gram/day and 2.27 while the lowest specific growth rate in this study was treatment A (0%) and E (3%) with each the value 0.37% gram/day and 0.39% gram/day, the worst feed conversion ratio in this study was treatment A (0%) was 5.14. The maintenance of water quality in the media during the study was the temperature of 26-290C, pH 7-8, dissolved oxygen 4-6 mg/l and ammonia 0-0.05 mg/l.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEPUNG JAHE EMPRIT(Zingiber officinale var. Amarum) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN DAYA HIDUP IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Ahmad Hadi Ripaki ◽  
Farikhah Farikhah ◽  
Andi Rahmad Rahim
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Specific Growth Rate ◽  
Oreochromis Niloticus ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Zingiber Officinale ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion Ratio ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Absolute Weight

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a type of fish that has high economic value.Cultivation is determined by two factors: fish disease and growth. Among the results ofimmunostimulant studies added in the diet can increase the nonspecific immune response as wellas increase the growth of fish, immunostimulant ingredients are one of ginger emprit (Zingiberofficinale var Amarum). This study aims to analyze the effect of the addition of ginger flouremprit to growth rate, survival rate and feed conversion ratio of tilapia fish. The research methodused was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 with 3 replications, namely:treatment A = 5, B = 7.5, C = 10 g/kg of feed and control (no addition of ginger). The mainparameters observed were specific growth rate, absolute weight, survival rate and feedconversion ratio. The supporting parameters are water quality consisting of temperature, pH andDO. Analysis of the data using ANOVA if influenced by further Tukey test (p <0,05). Theresults showed that the best growth in this study was in treatment with a dose of 7.5 g/kg of feedwith an absolute weight of 5.40 ± 0.34 g, a specific growth rate of 2.41 ± 0.08%/day, survivalrate that is equal to 90 ± 0,0%, and feed conversion ratio of 3.6 ± 0.15 g.

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