scholarly journals Pengaruh Suhu Penyimpanan Dan Fortifikasi Terhadap Minuman Isotonik Dari Air Kelapa (Cocos nucifera L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-83
Author(s):  
Indah Eka Fariza ◽  
Novriyanti Lubis ◽  
Dang Soni
Keyword(s):  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Annona Muricata ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L

Minuman isotonik merupakan salah satu produk minuman ringan karbonasi atau non karbonasi yang dikonsumsi untuk meningkatkan kebugaran tubuh, mengandung gula, asam sitrat, dan mineral. Minuman isotonik dapat berasal dari air kelapa (Cocos nucifera L.) dan dapat dilakukan fortifikasi dengan madu, belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) serta sari buah sirsak (Annona muricata L.). Pengendalian suhu penyimpanan dan pemeriksaan nilai pH perlu dilakukan untuk produk minuman isotonik dalam mencegah pembusukan, sehingga produk memiliki umur simpan yang cukup lama. Selain itu, perlu dilakukan uji organoleptik untuk menilai mutu produk. Tujuan review ini yaitu memberikan informasi dan mengulas pengaruh suhu penyimpanan dan fortifikasi terhadap minuman isotonik dari air kelapa (Cocos nucifera L.). Metode yang digunakan dalam review ini yaitu studi pustaka. Hasil review yang diperoleh pada minuman isotonik berbahan baku air kelapa (Cocos nucifera L.) yaitu kadar Natrium memenuhi persyaratan SNI dengan kadar tertinggi yaitu 469,36 mg/kg, uji organoleptik telah memenuhi persyaratan SNI dengan penilaian aroma tertinggi yaitu 3,67 dan penilaian rasa tertinggi yaitu 3,92, namun nilai pH belum memenuhi persyaratan SNI.

scholarly journals Evaluación de quitosano comercial y extractos acuosos de mesocarpio de coco (Cocos nucifera L.) para el control de Rhizopus stolonifer aislado de guanábana (Annona muricata L.): Pruebas in vitro

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Héctor Javier Cortés-Rivera ◽  
Ramsés Ramón González-Estrada ◽  
José Ángel Huerta-Ocampo ◽  
Francisco Javier Blancas-Benítez ◽  
Porfirio Gutiérrez-Martínez
Keyword(s):  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Annona Muricata ◽  
Rhizopus Stolonifer ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L

La eficacia antifúngica de los extractos acuosos de mesocarpio de coco (Cocos nucifera L.) (EAC) y el quitosano comercial (QC) aplicados de manera individual y en combinación se evaluó contra Rhizopus stolonifer en términos de crecimiento micelial, esporulación y germinación de las esporas, así como la obtención de los modelos de crecimiento primario en dos temperaturas de almacenamiento (15-25 ºC). La aplicación de los EAC al 10% redujo significativamente el crecimiento micelial de R. stolonifer (58.81 ± 6.48%); por otro lado, el QC (1.5%) mostró un efecto de control de hasta un 87%, sin embargo, la combinación de los EAC (10%) con el QC (1.5%) fue más efectiva al reducir el crecimiento micelial (> 93 %). Todos los tratamientos fueron efectivos para disminuir la producción de esporas (> 94 %) en comparación con el control (agar). El QC al combinarse con los EAC fue más efectivo inhibiendola elongación del tubo germinal (> 98 %) comparado con los tratamientos individuales (< 48 %). El modelo modificado de Gompertz mostró un ajuste adecuado para ambos rangos de temperatura (> 98-99 %) observándose diferencias significativas (p ≤ 0.05) entre las variables de velocidad máxima (Vmáx) y periodo de latencia (ƛ), no obstante, todos los tratamientos mostraron un efecto fungistático sobre el desarrollo micelial de R. stolonifer. La combinación de los EAC y el QC puede ser una alternativa eco-amigable contra la pudrición suave de los frutos de guanábana.

Growth of Dracaena marginata and Spathiphyllum ‘Petite’ in Sphagnum Peat- and Coconut Coir Dust-based Growing Media

1999 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert H. Stamps ◽  
Michael R. Evans
Keyword(s):  
Growth Parameters ◽  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Greenhouse Production ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Sphagnum Peat ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Coir Dust ◽  
Media Component ◽  
The Media ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L

Abstract A comparison was made of Canadian sphagnum peat (SP) and Philippine coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) coir dust (CD) as growing media components for greenhouse production of Dracaena marginata Bak. and Spathiphyllum Schott ‘Petite’. Three soilless foliage plant growing mixes (Cornell, Hybrid, University of Florida #2 [UF-2]) were prepared using either SP or CD and pine bark (PB), vermiculite (V), and/or perlite (P) in the following ratios (% by vol): Cornell = 50 CD or SP:25 V:25 P, Hybrid = 40 CD or SP:30 V:30 PB, UF-2 = 50 CD or SP: 50 PB. Dracaena root growth was not affected by treatments but there were significant mix × media component interactions that affected plant top growth parameters. In general, the growth and quality of D. marginata were reduced by using CD in Cornell, had no effect in Hybrid, and increased in UF-2. S. ‘Petite’ grew equally well in all growing mixes regardless of whether CD or SP was used; however, plants grew more in Cornell and Hybrid than in UF-2. S. ‘Petite’ roots, which were infested with Cylindrocladium spathiphylli, had higher grades when grown in CD than when the media contained SP.

Diversity in Mohachao Narel, a Sweet Endosperm Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Population from Maharashtra, India

2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Samsudeen ◽  
M. K. Rajesh ◽  
D. D. Nagwaker ◽  
Raghavan Reshmi ◽  
P. Ajith Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L

Cocos nucifera L. oil alleviates lead acetate-induced reproductive toxicity in sexually-matured male Wistar rats

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olugbemi T. Olaniyan ◽  
Olakunle A. Ojewale ◽  
Ayobami Dare ◽  
Olufemi Adebayo ◽  
Joseph E. Enyojo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Luteinizing Hormone ◽  
Lead Acetate ◽  
Wistar Rats ◽  
Histological Analysis ◽  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Reproductive Toxicity ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Negative Control ◽  
Male Wistar Rats ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L

Abstract Objectives Lead primarily affects male reproductive functions via hormonal imbalance and morphological damage to the testicular tissue with significant alteration in sperm profile and oxidative markers. Though, different studies have reported that Cocos nucifera L. oil has a wide range of biological effects, this study aimed at investigating the effect of Cocos nucifera L. oil on lead acetate-induced reproductive toxicity in male Wistar rats. Methods Twenty (20) sexually matured male Wistar rats (55–65 days) were randomly distributed into four groups (n=5). Group I (negative control)—distilled water orally for 56 days, Group II (positive control)—5 mg/kg bwt lead acetate intraperitoneally (i.p.) for 14 days, Group III—6.7 mL/kg bwt Cocos nucifera L. oil orally for 56 days and Group IV—lead acetate intraperitoneally (i.p.) for 14 days and Cocos nucifera L. oil for orally for 56 days. Rats were sacrificed by diethyl ether, after which the serum, testis and epididymis were collected and used for semen analysis, biochemical and histological analysis. Results The lead acetate significantly increases (p<0.05) testicular and epididymal malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, while a significant reduction (p<0.05) in sperm parameters, organ weight, testosterone and luteinizing hormone was observed when compared with the negative control. The coadministration of Cocos nucifera oil with lead acetate significantly increases (p<0.05) testosterone, luteinizing hormone, sperm parameters and organ weight, with a significant decrease (p<0.05) in MDA levels compared with positive control. Histological analysis showed that lead acetate distorts testicular cytoarchitecture and germ cell integrity while this was normalized in the cotreated group. Conclusions Cocos nucifera oil attenuates the deleterious effects of lead acetate in male Wistar rats, which could be attributed to its polyphenol content and antioxidant properties.

Effect of sea water substitution on growth, physiological and biochemical processes of coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) seedlings—A hydroponic study

2021 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 109935
Author(s):  
Hebbar K.B. ◽  
Arya Santhosh ◽  
Abhin P. Sukumar ◽  
Neethu P. ◽  
Ramesh S.V. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sea Water ◽  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Biochemical Processes ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L ◽  
Hydroponic Study ◽  
Physiological And Biochemical

Involvement of monoaminergic systems in anxiolytic and antidepressive activities of the standardized extract of Cocos nucifera L.

2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 227-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliane Brito Cortez Lima ◽  
Caren Nádia Soares de Sousa ◽  
Lucas Nascimento Meneses ◽  
Yuri Freitas e Silva Pereira ◽  
Natália Castelo Branco Matos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L

Measurement of young coconut (Cocos nucifera, L.) maturity by sound waves

1994 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 253-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miflora M. Gatchalian ◽  
Sonia Y. De Leon ◽  
Toshimasa Yano
Keyword(s):  
Cocos Nucifera ◽  
Sound Waves ◽  
Cocos Nucifera L
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